Parallel Processing And Medium Scale Multiprocessors
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Parallel Processing And Medium Scale Multiprocessors
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Author : Arthur Wouk
language : en
Publisher: SIAM
Release Date : 1989-01-01
Parallel Processing And Medium Scale Multiprocessors written by Arthur Wouk and has been published by SIAM this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989-01-01 with Computers categories.
Mathematics of Computing -- Parallelism.
Principles For Problem Aggregation And Assignment In Medium Scale Multiprocessors
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Author : Institute for Computer Applications in Science and Engineering
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1987
Principles For Problem Aggregation And Assignment In Medium Scale Multiprocessors written by Institute for Computer Applications in Science and Engineering and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1987 with categories.
Hypercube Multiprocessors 1987
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Author : Michael T. Heath
language : en
Publisher: SIAM
Release Date : 1987-01-01
Hypercube Multiprocessors 1987 written by Michael T. Heath and has been published by SIAM this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1987-01-01 with Computers categories.
Proceedings -- Parallel Computing.
Parallel Algorithms For Matrix Computations
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Author : K. Gallivan
language : en
Publisher: SIAM
Release Date : 1990-01-01
Parallel Algorithms For Matrix Computations written by K. Gallivan and has been published by SIAM this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990-01-01 with Mathematics categories.
Mathematics of Computing -- Parallelism.
Parallel Computing On Distributed Memory Multiprocessors
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Author : Füsun Özgüner
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Parallel Computing On Distributed Memory Multiprocessors written by Füsun Özgüner and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Computers categories.
Advances in microelectronic technology have made massively parallel computing a reality and triggered an outburst of research activity in parallel processing architectures and algorithms. Distributed memory multiprocessors - parallel computers that consist of microprocessors connected in a regular topology - are increasingly being used to solve large problems in many application areas. In order to use these computers for a specific application, existing algorithms need to be restructured for the architecture and new algorithms developed. The performance of a computation on a distributed memory multiprocessor is affected by the node and communication architecture, the interconnection network topology, the I/O subsystem, and the parallel algorithm and communication protocols. Each of these parametersis a complex problem, and solutions require an understanding of the interactions among them. This book is based on the papers presented at the NATO Advanced Study Institute held at Bilkent University, Turkey, in July 1991. The book is organized in five parts: Parallel computing structures and communication, Parallel numerical algorithms, Parallel programming, Fault tolerance, and Applications and algorithms.
The Dawn Of Massively Parallel Processing In Meteorology
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Author : Geerd-R. Hoffmann
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
The Dawn Of Massively Parallel Processing In Meteorology written by Geerd-R. Hoffmann and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.
The Dawn of Massively Parallel Processing in Meteorology presents collected papers of the third workshop on this topic held at the European Centre of Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF). It provides an insight into the state of the art in using parallel processors operationally, and allows extrapolation to other time-critical applications. It also documents the advent of massively parallel systems to cope with these applications.
Chip Multiprocessor Architecture
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Author : Kunle Olukotun
language : en
Publisher: Morgan & Claypool Publishers
Release Date : 2007-12-01
Chip Multiprocessor Architecture written by Kunle Olukotun and has been published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-12-01 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Chip multiprocessors - also called multi-core microprocessors or CMPs for short - are now the only way to build high-performance microprocessors, for a variety of reasons. Large uniprocessors are no longer scaling in performance, because it is only possible to extract a limited amount of parallelism from a typical instruction stream using conventional superscalar instruction issue techniques. In addition, one cannot simply ratchet up the clock speed on today's processors, or the power dissipation will become prohibitive in all but water-cooled systems. Compounding these problems is the simple fact that with the immense numbers of transistors available on today's microprocessor chips, it is too costly to design and debug ever-larger processors every year or two. CMPs avoid these problems by filling up a processor die with multiple, relatively simpler processor cores instead of just one huge core. The exact size of a CMP's cores can vary from very simple pipelines to moderately complex superscalar processors, but once a core has been selected the CMP's performance can easily scale across silicon process generations simply by stamping down more copies of the hard-to-design, high-speed processor core in each successive chip generation. In addition, parallel code execution, obtained by spreading multiple threads of execution across the various cores, can achieve significantly higher performance than would be possible using only a single core. While parallel threads are already common in many useful workloads, there are still important workloads that are hard to divide into parallel threads. The low inter-processor communication latency between the cores in a CMP helps make a much wider range of applications viable candidates for parallel execution than was possible with conventional, multi-chip multiprocessors; nevertheless, limited parallelism in key applications is the main factor limiting acceptance of CMPs in some types of systems. After a discussion of the basic pros and cons of CMPs when they are compared with conventional uniprocessors, this book examines how CMPs can best be designed to handle two radically different kinds of workloads that are likely to be used with a CMP: highly parallel, throughput-sensitive applications at one end of the spectrum, and less parallel, latency-sensitive applications at the other. Throughput-sensitive applications, such as server workloads that handle many independent transactions at once, require careful balancing of all parts of a CMP that can limit throughput, such as the individual cores, on-chip cache memory, and off-chip memory interfaces. Several studies and example systems, such as the Sun Niagara, that examine the necessary tradeoffs are presented here. In contrast, latency-sensitive applications - many desktop applications fall into this category - require a focus on reducing inter-core communication latency and applying techniques to help programmers divide their programs into multiple threads as easily as possible. This book discusses many techniques that can be used in CMPs to simplify parallel programming, with an emphasis on research directions proposed at Stanford University. To illustrate the advantages possible with a CMP using a couple of solid examples, extra focus is given to thread-level speculation (TLS), a way to automatically break up nominally sequential applications into parallel threads on a CMP, and transactional memory. This model can greatly simplify manual parallel programming by using hardware - instead of conventional software locks - to enforce atomic code execution of blocks of instructions, a technique that makes parallel coding much less error-prone. Contents: The Case for CMPs / Improving Throughput / Improving Latency Automatically / Improving Latency using Manual Parallel Programming / A Multicore World: The Future of CMPs
Multiprocessors
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Author : M. Satyanarayanan
language : en
Publisher: Prentice Hall
Release Date : 1980
Multiprocessors written by M. Satyanarayanan and has been published by Prentice Hall this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1980 with Multiprocessors categories.
Gives the reader an idea of how multiprocessing is done with some of the computer computers systems found today, with eight multiprocessors as case studies.
Multiprocessors And Parallel Processing
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Author : Comtre Corporation
language : en
Publisher: Wiley-Interscience
Release Date : 1974
Multiprocessors And Parallel Processing written by Comtre Corporation and has been published by Wiley-Interscience this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1974 with Multiprocessors categories.
Prepares the reader for the age of the multiprocessor -- Preface.
Next Generation Environmental Models And Computational Methods
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Author : George Delic
language : en
Publisher: SIAM
Release Date : 1997-01-01
Next Generation Environmental Models And Computational Methods written by George Delic and has been published by SIAM this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997-01-01 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Large-scale changes are taking place in the way modelling is performed within the US EPA, and a new generation of environmental models is currently under construction. The US EPA is engaging in several modelling efforts in response to Congressional mandates such as the Clean Air Act and the Clean Water Act. These mandates require the scientific modelling of the impact of pollutants on human health and the environment. The complexity of scale in environmental models has increased by several orders of magnitude, with a simultaneous demand for increased stability, accuracy and efficiency in the computed model solution. This book showcases numerical algorithms appropriate to the subject areas listed below and explores how new algorithmic methods would benefit the US EPA's environmental models and other environmental studies.