Parteien Und Verfassungsfrage In Sterreich
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Parteien Und Verfassungsfrage In Sterreich
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Author : Reinhard Owerdieck
language : de
Publisher: Oldenbourg Verlag
Release Date : 1987
Parteien Und Verfassungsfrage In Sterreich written by Reinhard Owerdieck and has been published by Oldenbourg Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1987 with Austria categories.
Parteien Und Verfassungsfrage In Sterreich
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Author : Reinhard Owerdieck
language : de
Publisher: Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag
Release Date : 1987
Parteien Und Verfassungsfrage In Sterreich written by Reinhard Owerdieck and has been published by Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1987 with History categories.
Austria 1867 1955
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2022-09-18
Austria 1867 1955 written by and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-09-18 with Austria categories.
Austria 1867-1955 connects the political history of German-speaking provinces of the Habsburg Empire before 1914 (Vienna and the Alpine Lands) with the history of the Austrian Republic that emerged in 1918. John W. Boyer presents the case of modern Austria as a fascinating example of democratic nation-building. The construction of an Austrian political nation began in 1867 under Habsburg Imperial auspices, with the German-speaking bourgeois Liberals defining the concept of a political people (Volk) and giving that Volk a constitution and a liberal legal and parliamentary order to protect their rights against the Crown. The decades that followed saw the administrative and judicial institutions of the Liberal state solidified, but in the 1880s and 1890s the membership of the Volk exploded to include new social and economic strata from the lower bourgeoisie and the working classes. Ethnic identity was not the final structuring principle of everyday politics, as it was in the Czech lands. Rather social class, occupational culture, and religion became more prominent variables in the sortition of civic interests, exemplified by the emergence of two great ideological parties, Christian Socialism and Social Democracy in Vienna in the 1890s. The war crisis of 1914/1918 exploded the Empire, with the Crown self-destructing in the face of military defeat, chronic domestic unrest, and bitter national partisanship. But this crisis also accelerated the emergence of new structures of democratic self-governance in the German-speaking Austrian lands, enshrined in the republican Constitution of 1920. Initial attempts to make this new project of democratic nation-building work failed in the 1920s and 1930s, culminating in the catastrophe of the 1938 Nazi occupation. After 1945 the surviving legatees of the Revolution of 1918 reassembled under the four-power Allied occupation, which fashioned a shared political culture which proved sufficiently flexible to accommodate intense partisanship, resulting, by the 1970s, in a successful republican system, organized under the aegis of elite democratic and corporatist negotiating structures, in which the Catholics and Socialists learned to embrace the skills of collective but shared self-governance.
Culture And Political Crisis In Vienna
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Author : John W. Boyer
language : en
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Release Date : 1995
Culture And Political Crisis In Vienna written by John W. Boyer and has been published by University of Chicago Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with History categories.
In this sequel to Political Radicalism in Late Imperial Vienna, John Boyer picks up the history of the Christian Social movement after founder Karl Lueger's rise to power in Vienna in 1897 and traces its evolution from a group of disparate ward politicians, through its maturation into the largest single party in the Austrian parliament by 1907, to its major role in Imperial politics during the First World War. Boyer argues that understanding the unprecedented success that this dissident bourgeois political group had in transforming the basic tenets of political life is crucial to understanding the history of the Central European state and the ways in which it was slowly undermined by popular electoral politics. The movement's efforts to save the Austrian Empire by trying to create an economically integrated but ethnically pluralistic state are particularly enlightening today in the shadow of ethnic violence in Sarajevo, where began the end of the Austrian Empire in 1914. The most comprehensive account of any mass political movement in late-nineteenth century Central Europe, this two- volume work is crucial reading for anyone interested in Hapsburg history, German history or the history of social democracy.
Austrian Politics And Society Today
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Author : John Fitzmaurice
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 1991-06-18
Austrian Politics And Society Today written by John Fitzmaurice and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991-06-18 with Political Science categories.
By the same author as "Security and Politics in the Nordic Area", and "The Politics of Belgium", this book examines contemporary Austrian society and politics. It also reflects the effect that Nazism and the Austrian role in World War II still plays in the international image of Austria today.
Explaining Federalism
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Author : Jan Erk
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2007-09-12
Explaining Federalism written by Jan Erk and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-09-12 with Political Science categories.
This book deals with the theoretical and empirical questions of federalism in the context of five case studies: Austria, Belgium, Canada, Germany and Switzerland. The central argument is that in the long run the political institutions of federalism adapt to achieve congruence with the underlying social structure. This change could be in the centralist direction reflecting ethno-linguistic homogeneity, or in decentralist terms corresponding to ethno-linguistic heterogeneity. In this context, the volume: fills a gap in the comparative federalism literature by analyzing the patterns of change and continuity in five federal systems of the industrial west, this is done by an in-depth empirical examination of the case studies through a single framework of analysis illustrates the shortcomings of new-institutionalist approaches in explaining change, highlighting the usefulness of society-based approaches in studying change and continuity in comparative politics. Explaining Federalism will be of interest to students and scholars of federalism, comparative government, comparative institutional analysis and comparative public policy.
Dieses Sterreich Retten
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Author : Robert Kriechbaumer
language : de
Publisher: Böhlau Verlag Wien
Release Date : 2006
Dieses Sterreich Retten written by Robert Kriechbaumer and has been published by Böhlau Verlag Wien this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Austria categories.
Die Parteitage der Christlichsozialen Partei sind ein Teil der Geschichte der Ersten Republik. Als hochste Entscheidungsinstanz der Partei wurden sie von den Landes- und Frauenorganisationen beschickt, wobei ab 1926 die Starke der jeweiligen Delegationen vom Ergebnis der Landtagswahlen abhangig war. Sieht man von der verdienstvollen Edition der Ministerratsprotokolle sowie der Protokolle des Klubvorstandes, die allerdings nur die Jahre 1932 bis 1934 umfasst, ab, existiert keine Quellenedition zur Geschichte der Christlichsozialen Partei. Die vorliegende Quellenedition ist der Versuch einer historischen Rekonstruktion der Parteitage der Christlichsozialen Partei, da keine geschlossene offizielle Dokumentation existiert. Im Fall der Christlichsozialen Partei fanden in der Umbruchszeit 1918 bis 1920 keine gesamtosterreichischen Parteitage, sondern lediglich Parteitage der Wiener Christlichsozialen Partei statt. Die Parteitage der Gesamtpartei umspannen nur den Zeitraum zwischen 1920 und 1933. Auf Grund ihrer Bedeutung fur die Gesamtpartei wurden jedoch die Parteitage der Wiener Christlichsozialen Partei und deren Wahlprogramme ebenso berucksichtigt wie der Kommentar Friedrich Funders zum Ende der Partei und die Reden anlasslich der letzten Sitzung des Christlichsozialen Klubs am 14. Mai 1934.
Transgressing Boundaries
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Author : Marija Wakounig
language : en
Publisher: LIT Verlag Münster
Release Date : 2013
Transgressing Boundaries written by Marija Wakounig and has been published by LIT Verlag Münster this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with Education categories.
Since the 1970s, the Centers for Austrian Studies, which were founded by the Austrian Federal Ministry for Science and Research, have played an important role for the Austrian and international scientific community. Their tasks are to promote studies on Austria and Central Europe through their host nations, as well as to give Austrian students the possibility to conduct research abroad and to get in touch with the local scientific community. This volume contains reports on the activities of these institutions in the academic year 2012/2013, as well as working papers of some their most promising PhD students. Their research presented in the book covers various aspects of Central European history in modern times, ranging from the 17th century to the present. (Series: Europa Orientalis - Vol. 14)
Der Forschende Blick
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Author : Reinhard Krammer
language : de
Publisher: Böhlau Verlag Wien
Release Date : 2010
Der Forschende Blick written by Reinhard Krammer and has been published by Böhlau Verlag Wien this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Austria categories.
Zeitgeschichte als Wissenschaftsdisziplin ist in der universitaren Forschung der letzen Jahrzehnte zum Fixum des geschichtswissenschaftlichen Kanons geworden. Der osterreichische Zeithistoriker Ernst Hanisch hat daran einen besonderen Anteil. Die Beitrage der Festschrift zu seinem 70. Geburtstag stammen von etablierten Vertretern der osterreichischen Zeitgeschichte, die zu seinen Schulern, Freunden und Weggefahrten zu zahlen sind. Die Aufsatze, die zu einer Vermessung der osterreichischen Vergangenheit trotz der "Konkurrenz" durch europaische und universalhistorische Perspektiven anregen wollen, geben Einblick in die thematische Vielfalt zeitgeschichtlicher Forschung in Osterreich. Viele der in der Festschrift aufscheinenden Aufsatze greifen das Interesse des Jubilars an der Auseinandersetzung uber die theoretischen Grundlagen zeitgeschichtlicher Forschung ebenso auf wie seine Uberzeugung, dass zu Wissenschaft die kritische Diskussion unaufloslich dazugehore.
Die Heimwehren Und Die Sterreichische Politik 1927 1936
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Author : Lothar Höbelt
language : de
Publisher: Ares Verlag
Release Date : 2021-08-13
Die Heimwehren Und Die Sterreichische Politik 1927 1936 written by Lothar Höbelt and has been published by Ares Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-08-13 with History categories.
Die politische Landschaft der Ersten Republik (1918–1938) war wesentlich von paramilitärischen Verbänden geprägt. Die Heimwehren galten dabei oft als die "schwarze" Parteigarde und Pendant zum "roten" Schutzbund. Ihre Zusammenstöße forderten mehrfach Todesopfer. Doch die Heimwehren waren bestrebt, sich von der Christlichsozialen Partei zu emanzipieren und eine lagerübergreifende "christlich-nationale" Volksbewegung zu bilden. In Anlehnung an Mussolinis Italien begannen sie, vom "Austro-Fascismus" und von einem "Marsch auf Wien" zu träumen. Doch der sogenannte Pfrimer-Putsch im Jahre 1931 scheiterte kläglich. Im Bürgerkriegsjahr 1934 erreichten die Heimwehren schließlich doch eine beherrschende Stellung, doch als sich ihr Führer, Fürst Starhemberg, im Jänner 1935 gegen Bundeskanzler Schuschnigg wandte und für eine enge Anlehnung an das faschistische Italien optierte, kam es zum Machtkampf. Die Heimwehren wurden aufgelöst und ihre Wehrverbände in die von Kanzler Engelbert Dollfuß 1933 gegründete "Vaterländische Front" eingegliedert.
