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Party Systems Political Institutions And Policy


Party Systems Political Institutions And Policy
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Party Systems Political Institutions And Policy


Party Systems Political Institutions And Policy
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Author : Allen Dee Hicken
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002

Party Systems Political Institutions And Policy written by Allen Dee Hicken and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Philippines categories.




Agenda Setting Policies And Political Systems


Agenda Setting Policies And Political Systems
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Author : Peter John
language : en
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Release Date : 2014-05-16

Agenda Setting Policies And Political Systems written by Peter John and has been published by University of Chicago Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-05-16 with Political Science categories.


What will gain the system’s attention? “Explores the dynamics of a broad range of policy issues in different countries . . . an important scholarly contribution.” —Political Studies Review Before making significant policy decisions, political actors and parties must first craft an agenda designed to place certain issues at the center of political attention. The agenda-setting approach in political science holds that the amount of attention devoted by the various actors within a political system to issues like immigration, health care, and the economy can inform our understanding of its basic patterns and processes. While there has been considerable attention to how political systems process issues in the United States, Christoffer Green-Pedersen and Stefaan Walgrave demonstrate the broader applicability of this approach by extending it to other countries and their political systems. This book brings together essays on eleven countries and two broad themes. Contributors to the first section analyze the extent to which party and electoral changes and shifts in the partisan composition of government have led—or not led—to policy changes in the United States, the United Kingdom, the Netherlands, Denmark, Switzerland, and France. The second section turns the focus on changing institutional structures in Germany, Italy, Belgium, Spain, and Canada, including the German reunification and the collapse of the Italian party system. Together, the essays make clear the efficacy of the agenda-setting approach for understanding not only how policies evolve, but also how political systems function.



Electoral Systems And Governance


Electoral Systems And Governance
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Author : Salomon Orellana
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2014-03-26

Electoral Systems And Governance written by Salomon Orellana and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-03-26 with Political Science categories.


Diversity and dissent have been shown to improve decision-making in small groups. This understanding can be extended to the political arena and in turn it can enlighten ideas about policy-making. This book focuses on the relationship between electoral institutions and policy outcomes in order to effectively explore the impact of diversity and dissent on the political arena. In doing so, it provides an empirical assessment of three key areas: the diversity of political information. policy innovation. pandering. Drawing on economics, psychology, organization theory, and computer science, this innovative volume makes an important contribution to scholarship on the impact of electoral systems and the democratic nature of governments. This book will be of interest to students and scholars of governance, electoral systems, representation, comparative politics, public policy, democratic government and political theory.



Parties And Party Systems


Parties And Party Systems
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Author : Giovanni Sartori
language : en
Publisher: ECPR Press
Release Date : 2014-01-01

Parties And Party Systems written by Giovanni Sartori and has been published by ECPR Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-01-01 with Political Science categories.


In this rich and broad-ranging volume, Giovanni Sartori outlines what is now recognised to be the most comprehensive and authoritative approach to the classification of party systems. He also offers an extensive review of the concept and rationale of the political party, and develops a sharp critique of various spatial models of party competition. This is political science at its best – combining the intelligent use of theory with sophisticated analytic arguments, and grounding all of this on a substantial cross-national empirical base. Parties and Party Systems is one of the classics of postwar political science, and is now established as the foremost work in its field.



Parties And Party Systems Volume 1


Parties And Party Systems Volume 1
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Author : Giovanni Sartori
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1976-10-29

Parties And Party Systems Volume 1 written by Giovanni Sartori and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1976-10-29 with Political Science categories.




Veto Players


Veto Players
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Author : George Tsebelis
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2011-06-16

Veto Players written by George Tsebelis and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-06-16 with Political Science categories.


Political scientists have long classified systems of government as parliamentary or presidential, two-party or multiparty, and so on. But such distinctions often fail to provide useful insights. For example, how are we to compare the United States, a presidential bicameral regime with two weak parties, to Denmark, a parliamentary unicameral regime with many strong parties? Veto Players advances an important, new understanding of how governments are structured. The real distinctions between political systems, contends George Tsebelis, are to be found in the extent to which they afford political actors veto power over policy choices. Drawing richly on game theory, he develops a scheme by which governments can thus be classified. He shows why an increase in the number of "veto players," or an increase in their ideological distance from each other, increases policy stability, impeding significant departures from the status quo. Policy stability affects a series of other key characteristics of polities, argues the author. For example, it leads to high judicial and bureaucratic independence, as well as high government instability (in parliamentary systems). The propositions derived from the theoretical framework Tsebelis develops in the first part of the book are tested in the second part with various data sets from advanced industrialized countries, as well as analysis of legislation in the European Union. Representing the first consistent and consequential theory of comparative politics, Veto Players will be welcomed by students and scholars as a defining text of the discipline. From the preface to the Italian edition: ? "Tsebelis has produced what is today the most original theory for the understanding of the dynamics of contemporary regimes. . . . This book promises to remain a lasting contribution to political analysis."--Gianfranco Pasquino, Professor of Political Science, University of Bologna



Political Institutions In Europe


Political Institutions In Europe
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Author : Josep Colomer
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2003-08-29

Political Institutions In Europe written by Josep Colomer and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-08-29 with Political Science categories.


A clear, accessible introduction to the institutional regimes of 15 countries in western Europe, by an outstanding team of leading European political scientists. Each chapter is devoted either to a single country or to a small group of countries, allowing students to draw sophisticated comparisons of their political parties, electoral systems, and institutions of goverment at national, regional, and local level.



Building Democratic Institutions


Building Democratic Institutions
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Stanford University Press
Release Date : 1995

Building Democratic Institutions written by and has been published by Stanford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with categories.


"Third, the authors investigate the relationship between major parties and the state, revealing the extent to which parties are dependent on state resources to maintain power and win votes. Fourth, the contributions assess the importance of different electoral regimes for shaping broader patterns of party competition. Finally, and most important, the authors characterize the nature of the party system in each country - how institutionalized it is and how it can be classified."--BOOK JACKET.



Parties Institutions And Preferences


Parties Institutions And Preferences
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Author : Erik Baltz
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-05-13

Parties Institutions And Preferences written by Erik Baltz and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-05-13 with Political Science categories.


The book focuses on the traditional view of party-voter representation, parties and their respective positions, and party systems as central actors, the role of governmental institutions as well on policy inputs, outputs, and outcomes and the agenda setting process. The fundamental characteristics of the political actors such as political parties and the party system and their ideological composition are dealt with. The role governmental institutions play in the policy making process are exemplified covering the characteristics of the agenda-setting power and the consequences for the government’s survival. The results of these mechanisms are analyzed while focusing on some classical policies of comparative research such as social and environmental policy.



Linking Citizens And Parties


Linking Citizens And Parties
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Author : Lawrence Ezrow
language : en
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Release Date : 2010-05-27

Linking Citizens And Parties written by Lawrence Ezrow and has been published by OUP Oxford this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-05-27 with Political Science categories.


Linking Citizens and Parties addresses familiar questions about political representation: Are parties responsive to their core supporters or to the public in general? Do parties that adopt centrist policy positions benefit in elections? Does proportional representation encourage party extremism? These fundamental questions about democracy are paired with the empirical observation of Western European democracies during the last thirty years. The study highlights the pathways (mainstream and niche) through which citizens' political preferences are expressed by their political parties. It concludes with a positive evaluation of these democracies as their citizens have access to at least one, and possibly both niche and mainstream pathways.