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Patterns And Determinants Of International Fragmentation Of Production


Patterns And Determinants Of International Fragmentation Of Production
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International Fragmentation Of Production


International Fragmentation Of Production
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Author : Nobuaki Yamashita
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2010-01-01

International Fragmentation Of Production written by Nobuaki Yamashita and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-01-01 with Business & Economics categories.


Using state-of-the-art econometric tools, this book examines the implications of international fragmentation of production for the performance of the Japanese manufacturing industry.The impact of the ongoing process of international fragmentation of production and outsourcing has become a highly contentious issue in developed economies such as the US and Japan. Concerns about deindustrialisation and large-scale job losses - 'the export of jobs' have generated a political backlash against multinationals and globalisation. Using detailed data from Japanese multinationals this book rigorously analyses the Japanese experience and compares and contrasts it with the experience of US manufacturing. The study finds no empirical evidence that expansion of multinational activities in foreign countries produces job losses in the home country. Indeed, when demand induced indirectemployment effects are taken into account the increased profitability of Japanese firms is likely to have increased overall employment in Japan. However, the shift of labour intensive activities to low wage economies associated with the international fragmentation of production generates adjustment pressures and a structural shift in favour of skilled workers in Japanese manufacturing.



Quantitative Analysis Of Newly Evolving Patterns Of International Trade Fragmentation Offshoring Of Activities And Vertical Intra Industry Trade


Quantitative Analysis Of Newly Evolving Patterns Of International Trade Fragmentation Offshoring Of Activities And Vertical Intra Industry Trade
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Author : Robert M Stern
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2012-03-23

Quantitative Analysis Of Newly Evolving Patterns Of International Trade Fragmentation Offshoring Of Activities And Vertical Intra Industry Trade written by Robert M Stern and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-03-23 with Business & Economics categories.


Quantitative Analysis of Newly Evolving Patterns of International Trade offers a variety of perspectives on new forms and developments of international trade and related activities for Japan, the United States, China, and some other important trading countries, to develop new methods and data for measuring the factor contents of emerging new modes of international trade. Such methods and data are crucially important for evaluating impacts of the new modes on factor markets in the United States, Japan, and other major trading countries, and also for forecasting the future development of world trade and foreign direct investment (FDI), evaluating welfare gains from trade, estimating impacts of free trade agreements, and designing effective trade and FDI policies.



Global Value Chains And The Missing Links


Global Value Chains And The Missing Links
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Author : Saon Ray
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2018-05-15

Global Value Chains And The Missing Links written by Saon Ray and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-05-15 with Business & Economics categories.


Global value chains (GVCs) are fraught with the phenomenon of fragmentation and dispersion of production across the world. India presents a unique example with its high potential in manufacturing capability but low integration in GVCs. This book examines the reasons why India has failed to integrate within GVCs so far and looks at key examples to understand the impediments in this process. The chapters bring together case studies from across the manufacturing industry – labour-intensive (garment, paper and diamond), capital-intensive (automobile and petrochemical), and knowledge-intensive (semi-conductor microchip, chemical and pharmaceutical) sectors. Together, they present stories of successful integration of some firms in GVCs as well as the difficulties faced by them. The volume also highlights the importance of GVCs in the context of developing countries in terms of benefits such as income and value generation, knowledge and technology collaborations, and advances in systems and processes. This book will interest scholars and researchers in economics, international trade studies, development economics and business management as well as to practitioners, policymakers, government officials, and those in the corporate sector.



The Gravity Model In International Trade


The Gravity Model In International Trade
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Author : Peter A. G. van Bergeijk
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2010-06-10

The Gravity Model In International Trade written by Peter A. G. van Bergeijk and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-06-10 with Business & Economics categories.


How do borders affect trade? Are cultural and institutional differences important for trade? Is environmental policy relevant to trade? How does one's income or wage relate to the fact that trade partners are nearby or far away? These are just some of the important questions that can be answered using the gravity model of international trade. This model predicts and explains bilateral trade flows in terms of the economic size and distance between trading partners (e.g. states, regions, countries, trading blocs). In recent years, there has been a surge of interest in this model and it is now one of the most widely applied tools in applied international economics. This book traces the history of the gravity model and takes stock of recent methodological and theoretical advances, including new approximations for multilateral trade resistance, insightful analyses of the measurement of economic distance and analyses of foreign direct investment.



Ibss Economics 2001


Ibss Economics 2001
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Author : Compiled by the British Library of Political and Economic Science
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 2002-12

Ibss Economics 2001 written by Compiled by the British Library of Political and Economic Science and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-12 with Business & Economics categories.


IBSS is the essential tool for librarians, university departments, research institutions and any public or private institution whose work requires access to up-to-date and comprehensive knowledge of the social sciences.



Patterns And Determinants Of International Fragmentation Of Production Evidence From Outward Processing Trade Between The Eu And The Countries Of Central Eastern Europe


Patterns And Determinants Of International Fragmentation Of Production Evidence From Outward Processing Trade Between The Eu And The Countries Of Central Eastern Europe
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Author : Salvatore Baldone
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1997

Patterns And Determinants Of International Fragmentation Of Production Evidence From Outward Processing Trade Between The Eu And The Countries Of Central Eastern Europe written by Salvatore Baldone and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with categories.




Issues In Positive Political Economy


Issues In Positive Political Economy
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Author : Syed Mansoob Murshed
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2002-05-09

Issues In Positive Political Economy written by Syed Mansoob Murshed and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-05-09 with Business & Economics categories.


This collection of contributed work is concerned mainly with developments in the neo-classical tradition of political economics, and examines the role played by rational choice in the decision-making processes of firms and the state.



Globalisation Regionalism And Economic Interdependence


Globalisation Regionalism And Economic Interdependence
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Author : Filippo di Mauro
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2008

Globalisation Regionalism And Economic Interdependence written by Filippo di Mauro and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Business & Economics categories.


An assessment of the extent to which increased global and regional integration has changed the functioning of the world economy. With contributions from both academics and professionals, it analyses the implications for global trade, relocation of production, structural changes and the international transmission of shocks.



Multinational Enterprises In Asian Development


Multinational Enterprises In Asian Development
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Author : Premachandra Athukoralge
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2007-01-01

Multinational Enterprises In Asian Development written by Premachandra Athukoralge and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-01-01 with Business & Economics categories.


A remarkable product of analytical formulation, data disaggregation and methodological rigour. Anthony P. D Costa, Pacific Affairs Cross-border investment is a key driver of the globalisation process and multinational enterprises a key driver of productivity growth. This new book offers a comprehensive and informed evaluation of the role of multinationals in the world s fastest growing region. The book will not only be of interest to researchers and students, but also to analysts in the policy making community. David Greenaway, University of Nottingham, UK This volume offers a wealth of information and insights into the roles of multinational enterprises in shaping recent economic developments in East and South Asia. These direct investments, which are now the dominant source of finance for the developing regions globally, are generally welcomed today, though this was untrue earlier. However, the cases in this volume draw out ways and contexts in which the greatest advantage may be sought from these capital inflows. Robert E.B. Lucas, Boston University, US Foreign direct investment by MNCs, once considered the bane of developing countries, is today a leading indicator of their relative success. The reality is more complicated, however, as this fresh assessment of the role of MNCs in Asia explains clearly and persuasively. This study is a major contribution to literature on the role of MNCs in developing countries, drawing heavily on the author s own original research on foreign direct investment in several Asian countries. What is the role of MNCs in developing countries and how has it changed over the past two decades? What are the cost and benefits to host developing countries of MNCs direct investment? What measures should developing countries take to attract MNCs? This book provides clear and convincing answers to these questions based on the kind of rigorous empirical analysis for which the author is renowned. James Riedel, The Johns Hopkins University School of Advanced International Studies, US This book takes a fresh look at unresolved issues associated with the role of multinational enterprises and foreign direct investment in economic development in light of the experiences of developing countries in Asia. Each chapter presents a self-contained treatment of a specific theme relating to the developmental implications of MNEs, encompassing the current state of the debate, and relevant theory and policy implications. The key aspects of MNE-development interface covered in the book include expansion of manufacturing exports, global integration through international fragmentation of production, research and development, productivity growth, susceptibility to and recovery from financial crises, macroeconomic adjustment and international competitiveness, and economic transition from plan to market. Multinational Enterprises in Asian Development will prove a valuable reference tool for academics, researchers and students focusing on trade, development and international business. Professional economists and policy makers wishing to broaden their understanding of the role of MNEs as an integral part of the international development policy will also find much to interest them in this book.



International Business


International Business
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Author : Peter J. Buckley
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2018

International Business written by Peter J. Buckley and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018 with Business & Economics categories.


Practical, theoretical, global: provides thorough grounding in economic and international business theory complemented by cases, examples, and IB insights from a diverse range of companies and cultures.