Patterns Of Speech Abnormality In A Large Dysarthria Database
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Patterns Of Speech Abnormality In A Large Dysarthria Database
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Author : Yunjung Kim
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007
Patterns Of Speech Abnormality In A Large Dysarthria Database written by Yunjung Kim and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with categories.
Disorders Of Articulation
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Author : Margaret Edwards
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Disorders Of Articulation written by Margaret Edwards and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Medical categories.
The title of this book may at first appear to be somewhat restrictive in its use of terminology. However, this is far from the intention of the writer; on the contrary, the following chapters seek to reflect a departure from the traditional segmentally orientated approach to this type of disability. Indeed one reason why the book has been written is the sense of frustration arising out of the largely ineffectual static and structural methodology of remedial work. Alternative titles could have been Disorders of Speech Production, or Neurogenic Speech Disorders, but neither would have encapsulated the essence of the book. Much of the recent research in the neurophysiology of motor control and also in the field of neurolinguistics has been concerned with ways in which intention and planning of movement is effected. Such models are still in their infancy, but it seems the potential value of their application to speech is considerable. In the case of verbal dysp'taxia, for example, we have long since in rather vague terms described it as a disorder of organization and programming without ever stating exactly what may be disorganized or not properly planned. This book does not provide the answer for as yet there is insufficient data on which to work so that formulated theories may be tested and further defined. But as we move from speculative guess-work towards established fact so the likelihood grows of providing more positive help for those who suffer these drastic limitations in communication.
Speech Motor Control
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Author : Ben Maassen
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2010-02-25
Speech Motor Control written by Ben Maassen and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-02-25 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
This book presents the latest theoretical developments in the area of speech motor control, offering new insights by leading scientists and clinicians into speech disorders. The scope of this book is broad, presenting research in the areas of modelling, genetics, brain imaging, behavioral experimentation, and clinical applications.
Dysarthria And Apraxia Of Speech
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Author : Christopher A. Moore
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1991
Dysarthria And Apraxia Of Speech written by Christopher A. Moore and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with Medical categories.
Derived from a conference on clinical dysarthria in San Antonio, in 1990, 19 papers report on clinical and research developments in neuromotor speech disorders for the benefit of speech-language pathologists and researchers, and graduate students in the field. The sections cover theoretical approaches, intelligibility, specific disorders, physiology, and apraxia. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR
Automated Objective Speech Markers For Differential Diagnosis Between Parkinson S Disease And Atypical Parkinsonian Disorders
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Author : Biswajit Das
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2021
Automated Objective Speech Markers For Differential Diagnosis Between Parkinson S Disease And Atypical Parkinsonian Disorders written by Biswajit Das and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021 with categories.
Speech disorder is an early and prominent manifestation of neurological disorders. Therefore, the breakdown of speech disorders and detecting underlying pathophysiology have invaluable importance to clinical practice. Speech disorder is commonly attributed to aging onset, however, the pattern is mostly distinct for neurogenic voice. Parkinsonism is one of the neurological disorder that refers to idiopathic Parkinson's Disease (PD) and Atypical Parkinsonian Syndromes (APS), such as Progressive Supranuclear Palsy (PSP) and Multiple System Atrophy (MSA). Differential diagnosis of latter disease groups is remains an challenging task due to similar symptoms at the early stages, while early diagnostic certainty is essential for the patient because of the diverging prognosis. Indeed, despite recent efforts, no validated objective speech marker is currently available to guide the clinician for the differential diagnosis. This thesis thus aims to design and define the speech markers that would provide deep insight into speech disorders caused by neurological diseases, and followed by differential diagnosis.Analysis of speech disorder demands at least a speech database by which pattern of speech abnormalities can be assessed. Speech database consisting PD and MSA-P neurological diseases is not available in French language. Thus development of a speech database (Voice4PD-MSA) from PD and MSA-P groups was one of the target of this thesis. While developing Voice4PD-MSA database, we explored CzechData database comprises of speech samples in Czech language for differential diagnosis.The automatic algorithm always in demand to quantify perceptual and visual observation to capture particular speech disorders. Clinically interpretable speech components are considered to capture speech abnormalities in respiration, vowel production, articulator movements, and prosody by objective methods from sustained vowel, word-initial consonants, diadochokinetic (DDK) tasks, and continuous speech. Imprecise vowel comprises deficits in vocal folds opening and closing, involuntary movements of articulator, hypernasality, tremor, and changes in vowel space area are observed to be important for differential diagnosis of MSA-P and PD patients. In imprecise obstruents, devoicing in voiced obstruents and burst in fricatives (anti-spirantization) are identified as distinctive speech markers for MSA-P. In addition, speech indexes related to the subsystem of speech production and dysarthria yield encouraging differentiation and disease specificity in disease groups. Given small amount of data, two-dimensional speech features are designed such that one of the disease group predominates in one speech dimension and consequently discriminate disease groups with good classification score.Early differential diagnosis was another critical objective of the current investigation. The present study observed some encouraging indications about early differential diagnosis exploring the trend of speech markers w.r.t. clinical signs. Thus we aspire that the presented methodology in this thesis would serve as a potential diagnosis tool in clinical practice and further inspire to develop automatic methods to investigate speech disorders in parkinsonism.
The Handbook Of Language And Speech Disorders
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Author : Nicole Müller
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2012-07-10
The Handbook Of Language And Speech Disorders written by Nicole Müller and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-07-10 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
The Handbook of Speech and Language Disorders presents a comprehensive survey of the latest research in communication disorders. Contributions from leading experts explore current issues, landmark studies, and the main topics in the field, and include relevant information on analytical methods and assessment. A series of foundational chapters covers a variety of important general principles irrespective of specific disorders. These chapters focus on such topics as classification, diversity considerations, intelligibility, the impact of genetic syndromes, and principles of assessment and intervention. Other chapters cover a wide range of language, speech, and cognitive/intellectual disorders.
Clinical Dysarthria
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Author : William Robert Berry
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1983
Clinical Dysarthria written by William Robert Berry and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1983 with Medical categories.
The Whitaker Database Of Dysarthric Speech Creation And Baseline Recognition Study
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Author : Ming-Shou Liu
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1991
The Whitaker Database Of Dysarthric Speech Creation And Baseline Recognition Study written by Ming-Shou Liu and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with Articulation disorders categories.
Case Studies In Communication Disorders
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Author : Louise Cummings
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2016-10-06
Case Studies In Communication Disorders written by Louise Cummings and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-10-06 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
This is a collection of 48 highly useful case studies of children and adults with communication disorders.
The Cambridge Handbook Of Communication Disorders
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Author : Louise Cummings
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2013-10-24
The Cambridge Handbook Of Communication Disorders written by Louise Cummings and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-10-24 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
Many children and adults experience impairment of their communication skills. These communication disorders impact adversely on all aspects of these individuals' lives. In thirty dedicated chapters, The Cambridge Handbook of Communication Disorders examines the full range of developmental and acquired communication disorders and provides the most up-to-date and comprehensive guide to the epidemiology, aetiology and clinical features of these disorders. The volume also examines how these disorders are assessed and treated by speech and language therapists and addresses recent theoretical developments in the field. The handbook goes beyond well-known communication disorders to include populations such as children with emotional disturbance, adults with non-Alzheimer dementias and people with personality disorders. Each chapter describes in accessible terms the most recent thinking and research in communication disorders. The volume is an ideal guide for academic researchers, graduate students and professionals in speech and language therapy.