Pemodelan Kecepatan Seismik Untuk Batuan Sumber Hidrokarbon
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Pemodelan Kecepatan Seismik Untuk Batuan Sumber Hidrokarbon
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Author : Imam Setiaji Ronoatmojo
language : id
Publisher: Penerbit Salemba
Release Date : 2024-05-17
Pemodelan Kecepatan Seismik Untuk Batuan Sumber Hidrokarbon written by Imam Setiaji Ronoatmojo and has been published by Penerbit Salemba this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-05-17 with Science categories.
Data seismik merupakan data dalam domain waktu yang mempunyai makna bahwa suatu medium bisa memiliki karakteristik tanggapan terhadap perambatan gelombang seismik. Dengan demikian, pemodelan kecepatan gelombang seismik dapat dipakai untuk mengamati suatu perubahan properti fisik yang terjadi pada batuan sumber saat terjadi pematangan bahan karbon organik menjadi kerogen, yang merupakan material prekursor dalam rangkaian pembentukan hidrokarbon untuk menghasilkan minyak atau gas melalui pemanasan dan pemadatan. Dalam praktiknya, banyak dijumpai kasus-kasus terkait dengan ketidak-cocokan pemodelan kecepatan gelombang seismik yang disebabkan adanya suatu kompleksitas lintasan gelombang seismik akibat medium anisotrop. Oleh karena itu, isu yang diangkat pada buku ini bukan tentang transformasi dari domain waktu ke kedalaman, tetapi bagaimana peran pemodelan kecepatan seismik untuk mengamati perubahan karakter properti batuan sumber hidrokarbon saat terjadi pematangan bahan karbon organik pada batuan sumber. Buku ini dapat menjadi acuan bagi para peneliti sejawat serta mahasiswa pada umumnya, dengan kemampuan lanjutan terhadap pemodelan data seismik. Buku ini diharapkan dapat membantu pembaca untuk lebih memahami tentang beberapa kerancuan pada pembangunan model kecepatan sehingga dapat digunakan pula untuk mengkritisi pemakaian model yang dibuat dengan menggunakan peranti lunak. Materi yang dibahas dalam buku ini mencakup: Bab 1 Pendahuluan Bab 2 Batuan Sumber Hidrokarbon Bab 3 Paradoks Kecepatan Seismik Bab 4 Pemodelan Media Efektif Kecepatan Seismik Bab 5 Aplikasi Bab 6 Kendala
Applied Geophysics
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Author : W. M. Telford
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1990-10-26
Applied Geophysics written by W. M. Telford and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990-10-26 with Science categories.
This is the completely revised and updated version of the popular and highly regarded textbook, Applied Geophysics. It describes the physical methods involved in exploration for hydrocarbons and minerals, which include gravity, magnetic, seismic, electrical, electromagnetic, radioactivity, and well-logging methods. All aspects of these methods are described, including basic theory, field equipment, techniques of data acquisition, data processing and interpretation, with the objective of locating commercial deposits of minerals, oil, and gas and determining their extent. In the fourteen years or so since the first edition of Applied Geophysics, many changes have taken place in this field, mainly as the result of new techniques, better instrumentation, and increased use of computers in the field and in the interpretation of data. The authors describe these changes in considerable detail, including improved methods of solving the inverse problem, specialized seismic methods, magnetotellurics as a practical exploration method, time-domain electromagnetic methods, increased use of gamma-ray spectrometers, and improved well-logging methods and interpretation.
Understanding Seismic Anisotropy In Exploration And Exploitation
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Author : Leon Thomsen
language : en
Publisher: SEG Books
Release Date : 2002
Understanding Seismic Anisotropy In Exploration And Exploitation written by Leon Thomsen and has been published by SEG Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Nature categories.
All rock masses are seismically anisotropic, but we generally ignore this in our seismic acquisition, processing, and interpretation. The anisotropy nonetheless does affect our data, in ways that limit the effectiveness with which we can use it, as long as we ignore it. This book, produced for use with the fifth SEG/EAGE Distinguished Instructor Short Course, helps us understand why this inconsistency between reality and practice has been so successful in the past and why it will be less successful in the future as we acquire better seismic data (especially including vector seismic data) and correspondingly higher expectations of it. This book helps us understand how we can modify our practice to more fully realize the potential inherent in our data through algorithms which recognize the fact of seismic anisotropy.
Seismic Amplitude
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Author : Rob Simm
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2014-04-17
Seismic Amplitude written by Rob Simm and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-04-17 with Nature categories.
This book introduces practical seismic analysis techniques and evaluation of interpretation confidence, for graduate students and industry professionals - independent of commercial software products.
The Properties Of Petroleum Fluids
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Author : William D. McCain
language : en
Publisher: Pennwell Books
Release Date : 1990
The Properties Of Petroleum Fluids written by William D. McCain and has been published by Pennwell Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This edition expands its scope as a conveniently arranged petroleum fluids reference book for the practicing petroleum engineer and an authoritative college text.
Microseismic Imaging Of Hydraulic Fracturing
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Author : Shawn Mawell
language : en
Publisher: SEG Books
Release Date : 2014-01-01
Microseismic Imaging Of Hydraulic Fracturing written by Shawn Mawell and has been published by SEG Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-01-01 with Science categories.
Microseismic Imaging of Hydraulic Fracturing: Improved Engineering of Unconventional Shale Reservoirs (SEG Distinguished Instructor Series No. 17) covers the use of microseismic data to enhance engineering design of hydraulic fracturing and well completion. The book, which accompanies the 2014 SEG Distinguished Instructor Short Course, describes the design, acquisition, processing, and interpretation of an effective microseismic project. The text includes a tutorial of the basics of hydraulic fracturing, including the geologic and geomechanical factors that control fracture growth. In addition to practical issues associated with collecting and interpreting microseismic data, potential pitfalls and quality-control steps are discussed. Actual case studies are used to demonstrate engineering benefits and improved production through the use of microseismic monitoring. Providing a practical user guide for survey design, quality control, interpretation, and application of microseismic hydraulic fracture monitoring, this book will be of interest to geoscientists and engineers involved in development of unconventional reservoirs.
Sandstone Depositional Environments
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Author : Peter A. Scholle
language : en
Publisher: AAPG
Release Date : 1982
Sandstone Depositional Environments written by Peter A. Scholle and has been published by AAPG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1982 with Sandstone categories.
Fundamentals Of Geophysics
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Author : William Lowrie
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2007-09-20
Fundamentals Of Geophysics written by William Lowrie and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-09-20 with Science categories.
This second edition of Fundamentals of Geophysics has been completely revised and updated, and is the ideal geophysics textbook for undergraduate students of geoscience with an introductory level of knowledge in physics and mathematics. It gives a comprehensive treatment of the fundamental principles of each major branch of geophysics, and presents geophysics within the wider context of plate tectonics, geodynamics and planetary science. Basic principles are explained with the aid of numerous figures and step-by-step mathematical treatments, and important geophysical results are illustrated with examples from the scientific literature. Text-boxes are used for auxiliary explanations and to handle topics of interest for more advanced students. This new edition also includes review questions at the end of each chapter to help assess the reader's understanding of the topics covered and quantitative exercises for more thorough evaluation. Solutions to the exercises and electronic copies of the figures are available at www.cambridge.org/9780521859028.
An Introduction To Applied And Environmental Geophysics
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Author : John M. Reynolds
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2011-07-07
An Introduction To Applied And Environmental Geophysics written by John M. Reynolds and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-07-07 with Science categories.
An Introduction to Applied and Environmental Geophysics, 2nd Edition, describes the rapidly developing field of near-surface geophysics. The book covers a range of applications including mineral, hydrocarbon and groundwater exploration, and emphasises the use of geophysics in civil engineering and in environmental investigations. Following on from the international popularity of the first edition, this new, revised, and much expanded edition contains additional case histories, and descriptions of geophysical techniques not previously included in such textbooks. The level of mathematics and physics is deliberately kept to a minimum but is described qualitatively within the text. Relevant mathematical expressions are separated into boxes to supplement the text. The book is profusely illustrated with many figures, photographs and line drawings, many never previously published. Key source literature is provided in an extensive reference section; a list of web addresses for key organisations is also given in an appendix as a valuable additional resource. Covers new techniques such as Magnetic Resonance Sounding, Controlled- Source EM, shear-wave seismic refraction, and airborne gravity and EM techniques Now includes radioactivity surveying and more discussions of down-hole geophysical methods; hydrographic and Sub-Bottom Profiling surveying; and UneXploded Ordnance detection Expanded to include more forensic, archaeological, glaciological, agricultural and bio-geophysical applications Includes more information on physio-chemical properties of geological, engineering and environmental materials Takes a fully global approach Companion website with additional resources available at www.wiley.com/go/reynolds/introduction2e Accessible core textbook for undergraduates as well as an ideal reference for industry professionals The second edition is ideal for students wanting a broad introduction to the subject and is also designed for practising civil and geotechnical engineers, geologists, archaeologists and environmental scientists who need an overview of modern geophysical methods relevant to their discipline. While the first edition was the first textbook to provide such a comprehensive coverage of environmental geophysics, the second edition is even more far ranging in terms of techniques, applications and case histories.
Introduction To Seismic Inversion Methods
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Author : Brian H. Russell
language : en
Publisher: SEG Books
Release Date : 1988
Introduction To Seismic Inversion Methods written by Brian H. Russell and has been published by SEG Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1988 with Science categories.
An overview of the current techniques used in the inversion of seismic data is provided. Inversion is defined as mapping the physical structure and properties of the subsurface of the earth using measurements made on the surface, creating a model of the earth using seismic data as input.