Pengaruh Kebudayaan India Dalam Bentuk Arca Di Sumatra

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Pengaruh Kebudayaan India Dalam Bentuk Arca Di Sumatra

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Author : Bambang Budi Utomo
language : id
Publisher: Yayasan Pustaka Obor Indonesia
Release Date :

Pengaruh Kebudayaan India Dalam Bentuk Arca Di Sumatra written by Bambang Budi Utomo and has been published by Yayasan Pustaka Obor Indonesia this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with Young Adult Nonfiction categories.

Pulau Sumatra telah memiliki sejarah peradaban manusia yang cukup panjang. Berbagai pengaruh budaya yang masuk ke lingkungan penghuni Sumatra cukup banyak. Di antara pengaruh budaya asing yang pernah hadir di Sumatra adalah pengaruh budaya India. Pengaruh kebudayaan India yang pernah hadir di bumi Sumatra antara lain dalam bentuk religi ajaran Hindu atau Buddha, yang diwujudkan dalam bentuk bangunan suci (candi dan stūpa), prasasti, dan arca (batu dan logam). Buku sederhana ini berisi kupasan rinci mengenai arca-arca batu dan logam yang ditemukan di Sumatra. Arca-arca tersebut kini disimpan di berbagai tempat, seperti di Museum Nasional Jakarta, museum-museum negeri di Sumatra, bahkan ada yang disimpan di Museum Leiden (Belanda). Arca-arca yang ditemukan di Sumatra dibuat dalam berbagai gaya seni, seperti gaya seni Amarawati (abad ke-6 Masehi), gaya seni Śailendra (abad ke-8-9 Masehi), gaya seni Cōla (abad ke-11-12 Masehi), gaya seni Siŋhasāri (abad ke-13 Masehi), dan gaya seni Majapahit (abad ke-15 Masehi). Gaya seni yang dituangkan dalam bentuk-bentuk arca ini mencerminkan adanya interaksi budaya di masa lampau antara wilayah Sumatra dan wilayah luar Sumatra, seperti dengan Jawa dan India.

Connected Histories Of India And Southeast Asia

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Author : Dhar, Parul Pandya
language : en
Publisher: SAGE Publishing India
Release Date : 2022-11-29

Connected Histories Of India And Southeast Asia written by Dhar, Parul Pandya and has been published by SAGE Publishing India this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-11-29 with History categories.

Connected Histories of India and Southeast Asia unravels the fascinating history of cultural interactions, of outstanding and universal significance, between India and Southeast Asia, with special emphasis on artistic expressions. India's connections with Southeast Asian countries, namely, Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Malaysia, Myanmar, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam are seen not only in trade and commerce but also in cultural and religious exchanges. Such histories are well-documented in their monuments, icons, narratives, inscribed artefacts, texts, and ritual paraphernalia. The first part of the book offers an overview of the nature of cultural and artistic interactions and the trade routes that facilitated an exchange of ideas, objects, people, and knowledge systems since ancient times. The second part addresses issues relating to architectural forms, motifs, and mobility across long distances and time periods. The final segment includes essays that discuss narratives and iconographies arising from cross-cultural artistic exchanges. With contributions by eminent scholars and over 170 colour photographs, maps, and illustrations, this book is an invaluable resource for understanding connected histories, which play a key role in revitalizing cultural connectivity and people-to-people contacts between India and Southeast Asia.

The Creative South

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Author : Andrea Acri
language : en
Publisher: ISEAS-Yusof Ishak Institute
Release Date : 2022-04-12

The Creative South written by Andrea Acri and has been published by ISEAS-Yusof Ishak Institute this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-04-12 with Religion categories.

This edited volume programmatically reconsiders the creative contribution of the littoral and insular regions of Maritime Asia to shaping new paradigms in the Buddhist and Hindu art and architecture of the mediaeval Asian world. Far from being a mere southern conduit for the maritime circulation of Indic religions, in the period from ca. the 7th to the 14th century those regions transformed across mainland and island polities the rituals, icons, and architecture that embodied these religious insights with a dynamism that often eclipsed the established cultural centres in Northern India, Central Asia, and mainland China. This collective body of work brings together new research aiming to recalibrate the importance of these innovations in art and architecture, thereby highlighting the cultural creativity of the monsoon-influenced Southern rim of the Asian landmass. "Although Maritime Asia in mediaeval times was not as densely populated as the agrarian hinterland, Asia’s coasts were highly urbanized. The region from southern India to south China was a heterogeneous blend of cultures, leavened with a strong interest in trade. This cosmopolitan society afforded plentiful opportunities for artists to find patrons and develop individual styles and aesthetic sensibilities. In the bustling ports of Asia’s south coast, rulers sought to embellish their prestige and attract foreign merchants by sponsoring the development of monumental complexes and centres of learning and debate. These educational institutions attracted teachers from all over Asia, and in their cloisters they developed new intellectual frameworks which were reflected in works of art and architecture. Scholars moved frequently by sea, influencing and being influenced by other foreigners such as Japanese and central Asians who were also attracted to these places. This very variety has hindered scholarly research in the past. This volume contributes to the endeavour to show how Maritime Asia was not an incoherent jumble of misunderstood influences from better-known civilizations; there was a pattern to this creativity, which the authors in this collection clarify for us. The maritime world of Asia may have lain on the margins of the land, but it provided a physical and intellectual medium through which artistic ideas from east and west flowed freely. Maritime Asia also made significant original contributions which hold their own with those of the hinterland of the Asian continent. Unconstrained by the burden of static hierarchical courts, the peoples of Maritime Asia built on the inspiration provided by a hybrid society to demonstrate a high degree of artistic originality while testing but not breaking the link with conventional iconography."-- Professor John Miksic, Department of Southeast Asian Studies, Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences, National University of Singapore (NUS) "The collective objective of this two-volume work is to give substance to the oft cited mantra that mediaeval maritime Southeast Asia was as much an innovative contributor to, as a recipient, in the cultural conversations that took place across the Bay of Bengal and South China Sea. In bracketing these studies between the 7th and 14th centuries, the editors have drawn into focus two key traditions that are explicated in texts, ritual art and architecture and religious landscapes of this period: tantric Buddhism and esoteric Shaivism. A great strength of these studies is this focus, for which the editors are to be commended. The chapters contain much that represents significant milestones in building new understanding in the field, including overdue recognition of the importance of Southeast Asian esoteric Buddhist practice in shaping Chinese Buddhism. Nowhere did the architects of the religious landscape of early Southeast Asia think of themselves as being on the periphery, or as outsiders, looking in. Rather, they knowingly imbued their tirthas and sacred centres with the same authority as those in India and created religious edifices that were on occasions beyond India’s experience. I highly commend this publication to anyone with an interest in bringing a wider lens to the study of Indian esoteric religious practices and to understanding the relationship of early Hindu-Buddhist Southeast Asia to the wider Asian world." -- John Guy, Senior Curator of South and Southeast Asian Art, The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York "The Creative South is a rich compendium of scholarship concerning the religious art of Southeast Asia and its ties to India in the period beginning in the 8th century. It was a time when merchants were crisscrossing the seas from India to China and when advocates of innovative doctrines and rituals were finding ready support among the rulers of the varied kingdoms. From the identification of images embraced by the seafarers to the mysteries of the fire shrines in Cambodian temples, from the funerary beliefs of Odisha to the unique character of the Javanese Ramayana, these eighteen studies provide fresh understandings of the patterns of reception and innovation." -- Hiram Woodward, Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Quincy Scott Curator of Asian Art Emeritus, The Walters Art Museum

Kota Cina A Settlement In The Strait Of Malacca

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Author : Kota Cina: A Settlement in the Strait of Malacca
language : en
Publisher: Kepustakaan Populer Gramedia
Release Date : 2024-08-13

Kota Cina A Settlement In The Strait Of Malacca written by Kota Cina: A Settlement in the Strait of Malacca and has been published by Kepustakaan Populer Gramedia this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-08-13 with Social Science categories.

From the time of its rediscovery in the early 1970s, the site of Kota Cina, on the shore of the Malacca Strait, in the present province of North Sumatra, Indonesia, appeared as one of the major old settlement sites in the region. This book represents the latest contribution to the accumulation of knowledge on the history of the site between the late eleventh and early fourteenth centuries CE. A first set of eighteen studies offers the main results of the archaeological research programme conducted from 2011 until 2018 by the École française d’Extrême-Orient in cooperation with the Pusat Penelitian Arkeologi Nasional Indonesia. It includes a contribution on structures, features and stratigraphies; studies devoted to the 227,000 finds uncovered during these excavations (earthenware, Chinese ceramics, glassware, metal, Chinese coins, lithic material, faunal remains, wood, worked organic finds, fruits and seeds), as well as a geomorphological and paleo-environmental contribution. A second set of studies presents the results of other surveys and excavations which shed additional light on the programme that constitutes the core of this book: two contributions devoted to Kota Cina itself, one devoted to the neighbouring site of Bulu Cina, and one devoted to recent excavations in the South Sumatra Province. A third set includes two studies which constitute reappraisals of two corpora (Hindu-Buddhist statuary from Kota Cina, contemporary Chinese written sources) allowing to apprehend the history of relations between Kota Cina in particular, and the Straits of Malacca more generally, with South Asia on the one hand, and China on the other hand, in the light of the most recent knowledge. The concluding chapter draws on all these contributions in an attempt to offer a synthesis of certain aspects related to the occupation of the Kota Cina site: morphology and spatial evolution of the settlement, dwelling features, space occupation, as well as domestic life and religious practices. Within this framework, an essay on the economic and political history of Kota Cina is proposed, from the emergence of the site until its abandonment, including its involvement in overseas trade routes, and hypotheses on its political status.

Palembang Dunia Dalam Sejarah Berkelindan

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Author : Arafah Pramasto, S.Pd., dkk
language : id
Publisher: CV Jejak (Jejak Publisher)
Release Date : 2022-06-01

Palembang Dunia Dalam Sejarah Berkelindan written by Arafah Pramasto, S.Pd., dkk and has been published by CV Jejak (Jejak Publisher) this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-06-01 with Antiques & Collectibles categories.

Palembang maupun Provinsi Sumatera Selatan secara keseluruhan tak dapat melepaskan dirinya sebagai bagian integral dari peradaban dunia. Wilayah ini berlokasi di kawasan Pantai Timur Sumatera yang relatif dekat dengan jalur perdagangan selat Malaka. Predikat besar yang disandang oleh Palembang, dengan Kerajaan Sriwijaya sebagai “hulu” peradabannya, bukan serta merta dikarenakan keuntungan strategis secara geografis. Sejarah yang didapat dengan menelusuri namanya akan begitu sarat informasi beserta makna. Nama ini menjadi bukti pencapaian manusia era silam dalam membangun sebuah kesatuan pola kehidupan manusia untuk bernaung di bawah atap konstruksi sosial kokoh, yang kita sebut sebagai peradaban. Para moyang Wong Kito di era Sriwijaya telah berani menyusuri sungai-sungai besar, sehingga mereka tak gentar melawan amukan ombak di lautan lepas. Palembang menyaksikan peperangan yang berlalu-lalang dalam rangkaian usia panjangnya, namun tak hanya itu saja, kota ini juga menjadi ruang bagi perkembangan akibat perubahan zaman yang sedikit banyak turut memengaruhinya. Demikianlah, Palembang dan dunia memang berada dalam ikatan sejarah yang berkelindan.

Indocina

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Author : Bernard Philippe Groslier
language : id
Publisher: Kepustakaan Populer Gramedia
Release Date : 2002

Indocina written by Bernard Philippe Groslier and has been published by Kepustakaan Populer Gramedia this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Art, Indochinese categories.

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Author : 肥塚隆
language : ja
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019-02

written by 肥塚隆 and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-02 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.

海と川が育んだ多様な文化。美術史・建築史のみならず、歴史、宗教、刻文、考古など幅広い専門分野の研究者による最新の論考18篇を収録した、わが国で初めての東南アジア美術に関する論文集、ついに刊行。

Ragam Pusaka Budaya Banten

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Author : Drs. H. Tri Hatmadji
language : id
Publisher: Direktorat Jenderal Kebudayaan
Release Date : 2007

Ragam Pusaka Budaya Banten written by Drs. H. Tri Hatmadji and has been published by Direktorat Jenderal Kebudayaan this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with categories.

Treasures Of Sumatra

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Author : Bambang Budi Utomo
language : id
Publisher: Direktorat Jenderal Kebudayaan
Release Date : 2009-01-01

Treasures Of Sumatra written by Bambang Budi Utomo and has been published by Direktorat Jenderal Kebudayaan this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-01-01 with categories.

Buku ini mengenai ulasan penyelenggaraan pameran bersama yang secara khusus mengangkat kekayaan budaya Sumatera. Pada tahun 2003 Museum Nasional Indonesia (MNI) dan Rijksmuseum voor Volkenkunde, Leiden (RMV) mengawali suatu kesepakatan kerjasama. Salah satu bentuk kerjasama tersebut adalah penyelenggaraan pameran "Warisan Budaya Bersama atau Shared Cultural Haritage pada tahun 2005. Kerjasama tersebut tidak hanya sebatas pada penyelenggaraan pameran dan seminar di kedua negara, melainkan juga pada program-program pengembangan sumber daya manusia (SOM) di bidang penelitian koleksi, manajemen koleksi, dan edukasi. Kerjasama yang erat antara MNI dan RMV terus berlanjut hingga saat ini. Pada tahun ini kembali kami mewujudkan suatu penyelenggaraan pameran bersama yang secara khusus mengangkat kekayaan budaya Sumatera yang berjudul "Treasures of Sumatra".

Barus Seribu Tahun Yang Lalu

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Author : C. Guillot
language : id
Publisher: Kepustakaan Populer Gramedia
Release Date : 2008

Barus Seribu Tahun Yang Lalu written by C. Guillot and has been published by Kepustakaan Populer Gramedia this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Barus (Sumatera Utara, Indonesia) categories.

Archaeological findings in Lobu Tua site in Barus, North Sumatera.