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Pensamiento Pedag Gico Cubano 1902 1920 Cr Tica Y Conciencia En La Rep Blica


Pensamiento Pedag Gico Cubano 1902 1920 Cr Tica Y Conciencia En La Rep Blica
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Pensamiento Pedag Gico Cubano 1902 1920 Cr Tica Y Conciencia En La Rep Blica


Pensamiento Pedag Gico Cubano 1902 1920 Cr Tica Y Conciencia En La Rep Blica
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Author : Alicia Conde Rodríguez
language : es
Publisher: Nuevo Milenio
Release Date :

Pensamiento Pedag Gico Cubano 1902 1920 Cr Tica Y Conciencia En La Rep Blica written by Alicia Conde Rodríguez and has been published by Nuevo Milenio this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with Education categories.


El estudio de la educación en Cuba completa la comprensión del nacimiento de la nación, sus progresos y retrocesos históricos. En este libro la autora descubre un universo de ideas culturales relacionado con el pensamiento pedagógico cubano en los años liminares de la República intervenida. Concepto clave para comprender la continuidad y ruptura de un pensamiento pedagógico en construcción que ayudaría a la formación del nuevo ser humano cubano y pone de manifiesto el espíritu de resistencia cultural que creó una época y el legado pedagógico nacional como referente teórico esencial para la educación de hoy.



Pedagogy Of The Oppressed


Pedagogy Of The Oppressed
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Author : Paulo Freire
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1972

Pedagogy Of The Oppressed written by Paulo Freire and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1972 with Education categories.




Puerto Rico 1898


Puerto Rico 1898
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Author : Fernando Picó
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004

Puerto Rico 1898 written by Fernando Picó and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with History categories.


Picó's text was originally published in Spanish in 1987, as one of several works written in the late-1990s marking the centennial of the Spanish-American-Cuban War of 1898 and its consequences for Puerto Rico. When the U.S. invaded Puerto Rico in 1898, the country was seriously divided by social conflicts; the invasion gave rise to violent expression of those preexisting conflicts. Picó examines the armed groups that terrorized the Puerto Rican countryside in 1898 and 1899, attacking first the farms and rural stores of Spaniards, and later those of native-born Puerto Ricans of European descent.



Six Minutes To Sunset


Six Minutes To Sunset
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Author : Arthur Swinson
language : en
Publisher: London : Peter Davies
Release Date : 1964

Six Minutes To Sunset written by Arthur Swinson and has been published by London : Peter Davies this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1964 with Amritsar (India) categories.




Education Through Work


Education Through Work
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Author : Célestin Freinet
language : en
Publisher: Edwin Mellen Press
Release Date : 1993

Education Through Work written by Célestin Freinet and has been published by Edwin Mellen Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Education categories.




Positivism In Mexico


Positivism In Mexico
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Author : Leopoldo Zea
language : en
Publisher: University of Texas Press
Release Date : 2015-01-15

Positivism In Mexico written by Leopoldo Zea and has been published by University of Texas Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-01-15 with Philosophy categories.


Positivism, not just an “ivory tower” philosophy, was a major force in the social, political, and educational life of Mexico during the last half of the nineteenth century. Once colonial conservatism had been conquered, the French Intervention ended, and Maximilian of Hapsburg executed, reformers wanted to create a new national order to replace the Spanish colonial one. The victorious liberals strove to achieve “mental emancipation,” a kind of second independence, which would abolish the habits and customs imposed on Mexicans by three centuries of colonialism. At this singular moment in Mexican history, positivism was offered as an extraordinary means and pathway to a new order. The next stage was the education of the Mexican people in this liberal philosophy and their incorporation into the process of development achieved by modern nations. Leopoldo Zea traces the forerunners of liberal thought and their influence during Juárez’s time and shows how this ideology degenerated into an “order and progress” philosophy that served merely to maintain colonial forms of exploitation and, at the same time, to create new ones that were peculiar to the neocolonialism that the great nations of the world imposed on other peoples. Zea examines the regime of Porfirio Díaz and its justification by the positivist philosophers of the period. He concludes that the conflict between exploited social groups, on the one hand, and foreign interests and a middle class on the margin of an oligarchy, on the other, brought about the movement known as the Mexican Revolution.



The Black Jacobins


The Black Jacobins
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Author : C.L.R. James
language : en
Publisher: Vintage
Release Date : 2023-08-22

The Black Jacobins written by C.L.R. James and has been published by Vintage this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-08-22 with History categories.


A powerful and impassioned historical account of the largest successful revolt by enslaved people in history: the Haitian Revolution of 1791–1803 “One of the seminal texts about the history of slavery and abolition.... Provocative and empowering.” —The New York Times Book Review The Black Jacobins, by Trinidadian historian C. L. R. James, was the first major analysis of the uprising that began in the wake of the storming of the Bastille in France and became the model for liberation movements from Africa to Cuba. It is the story of the French colony of San Domingo, a place where the brutality of plantation owners toward enslaved people was horrifyingly severe. And it is the story of a charismatic and barely literate enslaved person named Toussaint L’Ouverture, who successfully led the Black people of San Domingo against successive invasions by overwhelming French, Spanish, and English forces—and in the process helped form the first independent post-colonial nation in the Caribbean. With a new introduction (2023) by Professor David Scott.



Nationalist Myths And Ethnic Identities


Nationalist Myths And Ethnic Identities
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Author : Natividad Gutierrez
language : en
Publisher: U of Nebraska Press
Release Date : 2015-11

Nationalist Myths And Ethnic Identities written by Natividad Gutierrez and has been published by U of Nebraska Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-11 with History categories.


This timely study examines the processes by which modern states are created within multiethnic societies. How are national identities forged from countries made up of peoples with different and often conflicting cultures, languages, and histories? How successful is this process? What is lost and gained from the emergence of national identities? Natividad Gutiérrez examines the development of the modern Mexican state to address these difficult questions. She describes how Mexican national identity has been and is being created and evaluates the effectiveness of that process of state-building. Her investigation is distinguished by a critical consideration of cross-cultural theories of nationalism and the illuminating use of a broad range of data from Mexican culture and history, including interviews with contemporary indigenous intellectuals and students, an analysis of public-school textbooks, and information gathered from indigenous organizations. Gutiérrez argues that the modern Mexican state is buttressed by pervasive nationalist myths of foundation, descent, and heroism. These myths--expressed and reinforced through the manipulation of symbols, public education, and political discourse--downplay separate ethnic identities and work together to articulate an overriding nationalist ideology. The ideology girding the Mexican state has not been entirely successful, however. This study reveals that indigenous intellectuals and students are troubled by the relationship between their nationalist and ethnic identities and are increasingly questioning official policies of integration.



The Making Of Modern Colombia


The Making Of Modern Colombia
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Author : David Bushnell
language : en
Publisher: Univ of California Press
Release Date : 1993-02-09

The Making Of Modern Colombia written by David Bushnell and has been published by Univ of California Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993-02-09 with History categories.


Colombia's status as the fourth largest nation in Latin America and third most populous—as well as its largest exporter of such disparate commodities as emeralds, books, processed cocaine, and cut flowers—makes this, the first history of Colombia written in English, a much-needed book. It tells the remarkable story of a country that has consistently defied modern Latin American stereotypes—a country where military dictators are virtually unknown, where the political left is congenitally weak, and where urbanization and industrialization have spawned no lasting populist movement. There is more to Colombia than the drug trafficking and violence that have recently gripped the world's attention. In the face of both cocaine wars and guerrilla conflict, the country has maintained steady economic growth as well as a relatively open and democratic government based on a two-party system. It has also produced an impressive body of art and literature. David Bushnell traces the process of state-building in Colombia from the struggle for independence, territorial consolidation, and reform in the nineteenth century to economic development and social and political democratization in the twentieth. He also sheds light on the modern history of Latin America as a whole.



Democracy In America Complete


Democracy In America Complete
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Author : Alexis de Tocqueville
language : en
Publisher: Library of Alexandria
Release Date : 2020-09-28

Democracy In America Complete written by Alexis de Tocqueville and has been published by Library of Alexandria this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-09-28 with Political Science categories.


Amongst the novel objects that attracted my attention during my stay in the United States, nothing struck me more forcibly than the general equality of conditions. I readily discovered the prodigious influence which this primary fact exercises on the whole course of society, by giving a certain direction to public opinion, and a certain tenor to the laws; by imparting new maxims to the governing powers, and peculiar habits to the governed. I speedily perceived that the influence of this fact extends far beyond the political character and the laws of the country, and that it has no less empire over civil society than over the Government; it creates opinions, engenders sentiments, suggests the ordinary practices of life, and modifies whatever it does not produce. The more I advanced in the study of American society, the more I perceived that the equality of conditions is the fundamental fact from which all others seem to be derived, and the central point at which all my observations constantly terminated. I then turned my thoughts to our own hemisphere, where I imagined that I discerned something analogous to the spectacle which the New World presented to me. I observed that the equality of conditions is daily progressing towards those extreme limits which it seems to have reached in the United States, and that the democracy which governs the American communities appears to be rapidly rising into power in Europe. I hence conceived the idea of the book which is now before the reader. It is evident to all alike that a great democratic revolution is going on amongst us; but there are two opinions as to its nature and consequences. To some it appears to be a novel accident, which as such may still be checked; to others it seems irresistible, because it is the most uniform, the most ancient, and the most permanent tendency which is to be found in history. Let us recollect the situation of France seven hundred years ago, when the territory was divided amongst a small number of families, who were the owners of the soil and the rulers of the inhabitants; the right of governing descended with the family inheritance from generation to generation; force was the only means by which man could act on man, and landed property was the sole source of power. Soon, however, the political power of the clergy was founded, and began to exert itself: the clergy opened its ranks to all classes, to the poor and the rich, the villein and the lord; equality penetrated into the Government through the Church, and the being who as a serf must have vegetated in perpetual bondage took his place as a priest in the midst of nobles, and not infrequently above the heads of kings. The different relations of men became more complicated and more numerous as society gradually became more stable and more civilized. Thence the want of civil laws was felt; and the order of legal functionaries soon rose from the obscurity of the tribunals and their dusty chambers, to appear at the court of the monarch, by the side of the feudal barons in their ermine and their mail. Whilst the kings were ruining themselves by their great enterprises, and the nobles exhausting their resources by private wars, the lower orders were enriching themselves by commerce. The influence of money began to be perceptible in State affairs. The transactions of business opened a new road to power, and the financier rose to a station of political influence in which he was at once flattered and despised. Gradually the spread of mental acquirements, and the increasing taste for literature and art, opened chances of success to talent; science became a means of government, intelligence led to social power, and the man of letters took a part in the affairs of the State. The value attached to the privileges of birth decreased in the exact proportion in which new paths were struck out to advancement. In the eleventh century nobility was beyond all price; in the thirteenth it might be purchased; it was conferred for the first time in 1270; and equality was thus introduced into the Government by the aristocracy itself.