Penser Avec Michel Foucault
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Penser Avec Michel Foucault
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Author : Marie-Christine Granjon
language : fr
Publisher: KARTHALA Editions
Release Date : 2005
Penser Avec Michel Foucault written by Marie-Christine Granjon and has been published by KARTHALA Editions this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Political science categories.
L'œuvre de Michel Foucault, à l'écart des modes intellectuelles de son temps, et à la croisée de la philosophie et de l'histoire, ne propose ni vision globale du monde ni théorie générale de la société. De l'histoire de la folie à l'histoire de la sexualité, ses recherches ont une double ambition: saisir des phénomènes concrets à travers la généalogie de pratiques singulières, d'une part; procéder à une critique rétrospective de notre temps en dévoilant l'historicité de nos catégories de pensée, avec leur part de contingence, d'arbitraire et de pseudo-évidences, d'autre part. Loin du déterminisme anhistorique, du pessimisme ontologique ou du nihilisme qu'on lui a prêtés, Foucault délivre un message optimiste: nous pouvons transformer et améliorer notre sort dès lors que nous avons saisi les dispositifs de savoir et les mécanismes de pouvoir qui nous ont constitués en objet d'investigation et de manipulation. (histoire est, surtout pour le dernier Foucault (1980-1984), un instrument de démystification de la fatalité, un révélateur d'indétermination et, somme toute, de liberté. Foucault a lui-même invité ses lecteurs à utiliser ses travaux comme autant de " boites à outils", susceptibles de fournir des instruments d'analyse des systèmes de pouvoir. Les usages privilégiés par ceux qui, dans ce volume, se réclament de son ouvre sont de trois ordres: usages philosophiques ou théoriques, de la part de ceux qui envisagent son œuvre sous l'angle d'une nouvelle théorie critique qui aurait succédé à celle de Marx ou de l'École de Francfort; usages heuristiques, de la part de ceux qui empruntent à Foucault concepts et hypothèses dans le but d'en tester le bien-fondé, données factuelles ou enquêtes de terrain à l'appui, et contribuent ainsi à la connaissance ou à l'explication de faits historiques, sociaux et politiques; usages pratiques ou politiques, de la part de ceux qui trouvent dans la "boîte à outils" les moyens d'établir un diagnostic de notre époque et de notre pensée, une lecture critique de nos pratiques indissociablement sociales et politiques, privées et publiques, voire un nouveau modèle d'intellectuel engagé.
Penser Les Contre Conduites Avec Michel Foucault
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Author : Jalila Hadjji
language : fr
Publisher: Editions L'Harmattan
Release Date : 2021-09-02
Penser Les Contre Conduites Avec Michel Foucault written by Jalila Hadjji and has been published by Editions L'Harmattan this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-09-02 with Religion categories.
Faire fonctionner le thème des contre-conduites repéré par Michel Foucault dans la pratique pastorale de l'Église comme un paradigme de résistance contemporain suppose plusieurs opérations. D'une part, prendre la mesure de l'écart entre les temporalités historiques mobilisées, mais aussi celui des espaces culturels : celui du pastorat chrétien et celui du « Califat après la mort du prophète ». En explorant cet épisode de la chrétienté, il nous est apparu possible de récupérer ces outils rendus disponibles par Foucault pour explorer un champ jusque-là, sinon « vierge », du moins « fermé » et difficilement « accessible » en termes de pratiques politiques, celui de la religion musulmane. Comment peut-on réutiliser cette stratégie pour aborder le statut du sujet dans l'islam ? Quel type de processus structure et forme le sujet au sein de l'islam ? Comment nous servir de ces concepts foucaldiens de la gouvernementalité, de la subjectivation et de contre-conduite, pour faire ressortir une capacité politique des sujets ? Quelle approche peut nous permettre de visionner et de questionner le sujet dans la logique d'une communauté, d'un « nous » collectif dans lequel s'enfouit le sujet en tant que tel ?
Mad For Foucault
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Author : Lynne Huffer
language : en
Publisher: Columbia University Press
Release Date : 2010
Mad For Foucault written by Lynne Huffer and has been published by Columbia University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Literary Criticism categories.
Contemporary critiques of sexuality have their origins in the work of Michel Foucault. While Foucault's seminal arguments helped to establish the foundations of queer theory and greatly advance feminist critique, Lynne Huffer argues that our interpretation of the theorist's powerful ideas remains flawed.
Foucault With Marx
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Author : Jacques Bidet
language : en
Publisher: Zed Books Ltd.
Release Date : 2016-04-15
Foucault With Marx written by Jacques Bidet and has been published by Zed Books Ltd. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-15 with Political Science categories.
With this timely commitment, Jacques Bidet unites the theories of arguably the world's two greatest emancipatory political thinkers. In this far-reaching and decisive text, Bidet examines Marxian and Foucauldian criticisms of capitalist modernity. For Marx, the intersection between capital and the market is crucial, while for Foucault, the organizational aspects of capital are what really matter. According to Marx, the ruling class is identified with property; with Foucault, it is the managers who hold power and knowledge that rule. Bidet identifies these two sides of capitalist modernity as 'market' and 'organization', showing that each leads to specific forms of social conflict; against exploitation and austerity, over wages and pensions on the one hand, and against forms of 'medical' and work-based discipline, control of bodies and prisons on the other. Bidet's impetus and clarity however serve a greater purpose: uniting two souls of critical social theory, in order to overcome what has become an age-long separation between the 'old left' and the 'new social movements'.
Foucault And The Modern International
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Author : Philippe Bonditti
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-02-07
Foucault And The Modern International written by Philippe Bonditti and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-02-07 with Political Science categories.
This book addresses the possibilities of analyzing the modern international through the thought of Michel Foucault. The broad range of authors brought together in this volume question four of the most self-evident characteristics of our contemporary world-'international', 'neoliberal', 'biopolitical' and 'global'- and thus fill significant gaps in both international and Foucault studies. The chapters discuss what a Foucauldian perspective does or does not offer for understanding international phenomena while also questioning many appropriations of Foucault's work. This transdisciplinary volume will serve as a reference for both scholars and students of international relations, international political sociology, international political economy, political theory/philosophy and critical theory more generally.
The Question Of Gender
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Author : Judith Butler
language : en
Publisher: Indiana University Press
Release Date : 2011-07-20
The Question Of Gender written by Judith Butler and has been published by Indiana University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-07-20 with History categories.
A generation after the publication of Joan W. Scott's influential essay, "Gender: A Useful Category of Historical Analysis," this volume explores the current uses of the term—and the ongoing influence of Scott's agenda-setting work in history and other disciplines. How has the study of gender, independently or in conjunction with other axes of difference—such as race, class, and sexuality—inflected existing fields of study and created new ones? To what extent has this concept modified or been modified by related paradigms such as women's and queer studies? With what discursive politics does the term engage, and with what effects? In what settings, and through what kinds of operations and transformations, can gender remain a useful category in the 21st century? Leading scholars from history, philosophy, literature, art history, and other fields examine how gender has translated into their own disciplinary perspectives.
Foucault Now
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Author : James Faubion
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2014-02-27
Foucault Now written by James Faubion and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-02-27 with Social Science categories.
Michel Foucault is recognized as one of the twentieth century's most influential thinkers, however the authors in this volume contend that more use can be made of Foucault than has yet been done and that some of the uses to which Foucault has so far been put run the risk of and occasionally simply amount to misuse. This interdisciplinary volume brings together a group of esteemed scholars, recognized for their command of and insights into Foucault's oeuvre. They demonstrate the many respects in which Foucault's project of an ontology of the present remains vital and continues to yield compelling insights and show that an ontology of the present is restricted to no particular terrain, but instead ranges widely and on paths that frequently intersect. The essays in this much-needed new collection address the key components of Foucault's thought, ranging from his approach to power, biopolitics and parrhesia to analysis of key texts such as Folie et Déraison and Histoire de la sexualité. This collection will spark debate amongst students and scholars alike and demonstrates that that every further encounter with Foucault's corpus is more likely than not to demand a revisiting of interpretations already formulated, conclusions already drawn, uses already devised. Contributors include Didier Eribon, Eric Fassin, John Forrester, Ian Hacking, Lynne Huffer, Colin Koopman, James Laidlaw, Laurence McFalls, Mariella Pandolfi, Paul Rabinow and Cary Wolfe.
Vid O Surveillance Et D Tection Automatique Des Comportements Anormaux
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Author : Jean-Jacques Lavenue
language : en
Publisher: Presses Univ. Septentrion
Release Date : 2011-06-10
Vid O Surveillance Et D Tection Automatique Des Comportements Anormaux written by Jean-Jacques Lavenue and has been published by Presses Univ. Septentrion this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-06-10 with Fiction categories.
La vidéosurveillance fait désormais partie des outils utilisés dans les politiques sécuritaires. Les récentes évolutions techniques rendent son usage de plus en plus intrusif dans la vie privée mais aussi dans l'espace public. Cet ouvrage explore une dimension encore inédite de la vidéosurveillance. Elle réside dans le caractère automatique de la détection des « comportements anormaux » dans l'espace public. L'anormalité est un enjeu fondamental dans la définition de la citoyenneté, en établissant une frontière entre ce qui est jugé acceptable et ce qui doit être réprimé. Or, des projets de recherches appliqués récents tentent de coupler l'usage de la vidéosurveillance avec une évaluation automatique de l'anormalité. Désormais, les algorithmes contribuent à définir ces comportements anormaux et donc, dessinent les figures de l’anormal. L’automaticité modifie considérablement les capacités d’appréciation de la normalité, jusqu’ici de la compétence du juge et des pouvoirs publics. La convergence des techniques (vidéo, base de données informatiques...) contribue à modifier profondément les frontières de l’espace public et, par conséquent, de l’espace démocratique. L’ouvrage présente les débats interdisciplinaires qui ont eu lieu à l’occasion d’une application technique actuellement en cours. S’interroger sur ce qu’est un comportement anormal permet de rappeler les modalités d’élaboration de la normalité dans une démocratie.
Duress
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Author : Ann Laura Stoler
language : en
Publisher: Duke University Press
Release Date : 2016-10-13
Duress written by Ann Laura Stoler and has been published by Duke University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-10-13 with Social Science categories.
How do colonial histories matter to the urgencies and conditions of our current world? How have those histories so often been rendered as leftovers, as "legacies" of a dead past rather than as active and violating forces in the world today? With precision and clarity, Ann Laura Stoler argues that recognizing "colonial presence" may have as much to do with how the connections between colonial histories and the present are expected to look as it does with how they are expected to be. In Duress, Stoler considers what methodological renovations might serve to write histories that yield neither to smooth continuities nor to abrupt epochal breaks. Capturing the uneven, recursive qualities of the visions and practices that imperial formations have animated, Stoler works through a set of conceptual and concrete reconsiderations that locate the political effects and practices that imperial projects produce: occluded histories, gradated sovereignties, affective security regimes, "new" racisms, bodily exposures, active debris, and carceral archipelagos of colony and camp that carve out the distribution of inequities and deep fault lines of duress today.
Heterotopic World Fiction
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Author : Lesley Higgins
language : en
Publisher: Academic Studies PRess
Release Date : 2022-09-06
Heterotopic World Fiction written by Lesley Higgins and has been published by Academic Studies PRess this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-09-06 with Literary Criticism categories.
After more than a century of genocides and in the midst of a global pandemic, this book focuses on the critique of biopolitics (the government of life through individuals and the general population) and the counterdevelopment of biopoetics (an aesthetics of life elaborating a self as a practice of freedom) realized in texts by Virginia Woolf, Michel Foucault, and Michael Ondaatje. Their world fiction produces transhistorical, transnational experiences offered to the reader for collective responsibility in these critical times. Their books function as heterotopias: spaces and processes that recall and confront regimes of recognized truths to dismantle fixed identities and actualize possibilities for becoming other. Higgins and Leps define and explore a slant, biopoetic perspective that is feminist, materialist, anti-racist, and anti-war.