Perspectives Synchroniques Sur La Grammaticalisation
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Perspectives Synchroniques Sur La Grammaticalisation
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Author : Stéphane Robert
language : fr
Publisher:
Release Date : 2003
Perspectives Synchroniques Sur La Grammaticalisation written by Stéphane Robert and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with African languages categories.
Perspectives Synchroniques Sur La Grammaticalisation
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Author : G. Dumestre
language : fr
Publisher: Peeters Pub & Booksellers
Release Date : 2003
Perspectives Synchroniques Sur La Grammaticalisation written by G. Dumestre and has been published by Peeters Pub & Booksellers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
Cet ouvrage est une contribution originale aux debats sur la grammaticalisation et sur le statut des categories linguistiques. Il presente, en effet, un phenomene qui n'a pas ete systematiquement decrit jusqu'ici et que l'on peut appeler "grammaticalisation synchronique" ou "transcategorialite": dans de nombreuses langues, on trouve ainsi un certain nombre de morphemes qui fonctionnent, en synchronie, dans differentes categories syntaxiques. Il s'agit, par exemple, de lexemes utilises par ailleurs en fonction prepositionnelle et subordonnante, ou de morphemes grammaticaux a la fois determinants du nom et marqueurs predicatifs ou encore introducteurs de propositions. Ces morphemes, que l'on a appeles "transcategoriels" (ou plurifonctionnels), fonctionnent donc a differentes echelles syntaxiques et presentent une polysemie remarquable accompagnant ce changement de categorie syntaxique. S'appuyant sur un premier echantillonnage d'une quinzaine de langues, genetiquement mais aussi typologiquement assez differentes (appartenant principalement a la famille Niger-Congo mais aussi aux familles nilo-saharienne, oceanienne et afro-asiatique), l'ouvrage tente ainsi de mettre en lumiere la dynamique particuliere des systemes linguistiques qui se manifeste au travers de ces changements de categories en synchronie, ainsi que ses conditions de fonctionnement: lois regulieres permettant d'expliquer le passage d'un emploi a un autre, role du contexte dans les changements de categories et variations de sens. Il montre egalement que les langues ne presentent pas toutes la meme aptitude a la transcategorialite et ouvre ainsi une nouvelle piste de reflexion sur la typologie de la transcategorialite et ses liens avec les systemes linguistiques.
Perspectives Synchroniques Sur La Grammaticalisation
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Author : Stéphane Robert
language : fr
Publisher:
Release Date : 2003
Perspectives Synchroniques Sur La Grammaticalisation written by Stéphane Robert and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with African languages categories.
Grammaticalization
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Author : Heiko Narrog
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2021
Grammaticalization written by Heiko Narrog and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
This textbook introduces and explains the fundamental issues, major research questions, and current approaches in the study of grammaticalization - the development of new grammatical forms from lexical items, and of further grammatical functions from existing grammatical forms. The chapters provide a detailed account of the major issues in the field, as well as offering guidance on further reading and study questions to encourage further discussions; there is also a glossary of key terminology.
Linguistic Diversity And Language Theories
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Author : Zygmunt Frajzyngier
language : en
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
Release Date : 2005-01-01
Linguistic Diversity And Language Theories written by Zygmunt Frajzyngier and has been published by John Benjamins Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-01-01 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
From the refinement of general methodology, to new insights of synchronic and diachronic universals, to studies of specific phenomena, this collection demonstrates the crucial role that language data play in the evolution of useful, accurate linguistic theories. Issues addressed include the determination of meaning in typological studies; a refined understanding of diachronic processes by including intentional, social, statistical, and level-determined phenomena; the reconsideration of categories such as sentence, evidential or adposition, and structures such as compounds or polysynthesis; the tension between formal simplicity and functional clarity; the inclusion of unusual systems in theoretical debates; and fresh approaches to Chinese classifiers, possession in Oceanic languages, and English aspect. This is a careful selection of papers presented at the International Symposium on Linguistic Diversity and Language Theories in Boulder, Colorado. The purpose of the Symposium was to confront fundamental issues in language structure and change with the rich variation of forms and functions observed across languages.
New Trends In Grammaticalization And Language Change
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Author : Sylvie Hancil
language : en
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
Release Date : 2018-12-06
New Trends In Grammaticalization And Language Change written by Sylvie Hancil and has been published by John Benjamins Publishing Company this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-12-06 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
The chapters in this volume present a state of the art of grammaticalization research in the 2010s. They are concerned with the application of new models, such as constructionalization, the ongoing debate about the status and modelling of the development of discourse markers, and reveal a renewed interest in the typological application of grammaticalization and in the cognitive motivations for unidirectionality. The contributors consider data from a wide range of languages, including several that have not or marginally been looked at in terms of grammaticalization: Chinese, Dutch, (varieties of) English, French, German, Japanese, Maltese, Old Saxon, Spanish, and languages of the South Caucasian and Zhuang Tai-Kadai families. The chapters range from theoretical discussions to fine-grained analyses of new historical and comparative language data. This volume will be of interest to linguists studying morphosyntactic changes in a range of languages, and in particular to those interested in models for grammatical change.
World Lexicon Of Grammaticalization
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Author : Tania Kouteva
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2019-08-08
World Lexicon Of Grammaticalization written by Tania Kouteva and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-08-08 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
Based on analysis of more than 1,000 languages, this volume reconstructs more than 500 processes of grammatical change in the languages of the world.
Fonctionnements Linguistiques Et Grammaticalisation
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Author :
language : fr
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018-04
Fonctionnements Linguistiques Et Grammaticalisation written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-04 with categories.
Grammaticalisation Et Changement Linguistique
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Author : Christiane Marchello-Nizia
language : fr
Publisher: Duculot
Release Date : 2006
Grammaticalisation Et Changement Linguistique written by Christiane Marchello-Nizia and has been published by Duculot this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Changement linguistique categories.
Grâce à de nouveaux concepts. et en particulier à celui de " grammaticalisation ", d'immenses progrès ont été faits depuis vingt ans dans la connaissance de la manière dont les langues évoluent. La " grammaticalisation " est un processus par lequel des mots du lexique se transforment en unités grammaticales, renouvelant ainsi la grammaire des langues. Très féconde, l'approche de ce phénomène a permis de décrire et d'expliquer un très grand nombre de changements dans les langues les plus diverses, et de réinterpréter des analyses plus anciennes. Le concept de " grammaticalisation " permet d'articuler histoire interne et histoire externe, de repenser la relation entre synchronie et diachronie, entre langue et parole, et de redéfinir les rapports entre lexique et grammaire. Accordant une place capitale aux phénomènes pragmatiques et cognitifs, les études faites dans ce cadre ont su révéler dans l'évolution des langues des processus (cognitifs : à supprimer) réguliers qui permettent de mieux comprendre la faculté de langage, et de repenser l'origine des langues. Cet ouvrage offre une présentation d'ensemble du cadre théorique de la " grammaticalisation ", il situe ce phénomène au sein d'une typologie des changements linguistiques, et en approfondit divers aspects à travers l'étude de cas concrets. Cette synthèse s'adresse aux étudiants en lettres et en linguistique qui suivent des cours sur le changement linguistique et la linguistique historique (Doctorat, Master-2, Master-I, Licence).
Indexicality
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Author : Peter Juul Nielsen
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2024-06-04
Indexicality written by Peter Juul Nielsen and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-06-04 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
The book offers the first full-scale focused treatment of linguistic indexicality as a tool for analysis and explanation of the organization of linguistic structures. The book demonstrates the application of the concept of indexicality in the description of a broad range of linguistic phenomena, from the internal workings of morphology via relations within syntactic constructions to lexical and grammatical elements designed to hook on to features outside the clause in the interactional context. The book offers a focused treatment of the general nature of linguistic indexicality in the larger perspective of the semiotics of language, including examinations of domain-straddling indexical functions. It presents studies of the role of indexicality in synchrony and diachrony with descriptive cases from a number of languages from diverse language families and it examines the way indexicality enters into the mechanisms of change, including examinations of semiotic shifts from indexical to symbolic function and vice versa. The book is relevant for researchers and students in historical and synchronic linguistics from a variety of linguistic frameworks with an interest in the role of semiotics in linguistic analysis.