Planning For Reconstruction And Transformation
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Planning For Reconstruction And Transformation
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Author : Planning History Study Group (South Africa). Millennium Conference
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2000
Planning For Reconstruction And Transformation written by Planning History Study Group (South Africa). Millennium Conference and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with City planning categories.
Planning For Reconstruction Transformation
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Author : South African Planning History Group
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2000
Planning For Reconstruction Transformation written by South African Planning History Group and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with City planning categories.
Planning For Reconstruction And Transformation
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Author : Planning History Study Group (South Africa). Millennium Conference
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2000*
Planning For Reconstruction And Transformation written by Planning History Study Group (South Africa). Millennium Conference and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000* with City planning categories.
Millen N Ium Conference
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Author : Planning History Study Group (South Africa). Millennium Conference
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2000
Millen N Ium Conference written by Planning History Study Group (South Africa). Millennium Conference and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with City planning categories.
Reconstruction Planning In Post Conflict Zones
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Author : Tigran Hasic
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004
Reconstruction Planning In Post Conflict Zones written by Tigran Hasic and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Postwar reconstruction categories.
The Second Founding How The Civil War And Reconstruction Remade The Constitution
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Author : Eric Foner
language : en
Publisher: W. W. Norton & Company
Release Date : 2019-09-17
The Second Founding How The Civil War And Reconstruction Remade The Constitution written by Eric Foner and has been published by W. W. Norton & Company this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-09-17 with History categories.
From the Pulitzer Prize–winning scholar, a timely history of the constitutional changes that built equality into the nation’s foundation and how those guarantees have been shaken over time. The Declaration of Independence announced equality as an American ideal, but it took the Civil War and the subsequent adoption of three constitutional amendments to establish that ideal as American law. The Reconstruction amendments abolished slavery, guaranteed all persons due process and equal protection of the law, and equipped black men with the right to vote. They established the principle of birthright citizenship and guaranteed the privileges and immunities of all citizens. The federal government, not the states, was charged with enforcement, reversing the priority of the original Constitution and the Bill of Rights. In grafting the principle of equality onto the Constitution, these revolutionary changes marked the second founding of the United States. Eric Foner’s compact, insightful history traces the arc of these pivotal amendments from their dramatic origins in pre–Civil War mass meetings of African-American “colored citizens” and in Republican party politics to their virtual nullification in the late nineteenth century. A series of momentous decisions by the Supreme Court narrowed the rights guaranteed in the amendments, while the states actively undermined them. The Jim Crow system was the result. Again today there are serious political challenges to birthright citizenship, voting rights, due process, and equal protection of the law. Like all great works of history, this one informs our understanding of the present as well as the past: knowledge and vigilance are always necessary to secure our basic rights.
Transforming For Stabilization And Reconstruction Operations
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
Release Date : 2004
Transforming For Stabilization And Reconstruction Operations written by and has been published by DIANE Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with categories.
Recent military operations in Afghanistan and Iraq were characterized by the rapid defeat of enemy military forces, by relatively small deployments of American forces, and by a very limited destruction of the critical civilian infrastructure. This success can be credited in large part to the ongoing transformation of the U.S. military evident in its effective use of information superiority, precision strike, and rapid maneuver on the battlefield. The Armed Forces were not nearly as well prepared to respond promptly to the lawlessness, destruction of the civilian infrastructure, and attacks on coalition forces that followed hard on the defeat of the Iraqi military. This has set back plans to restore essential services and to pass the reins to a representative Iraqi government. Moreover, the failure to establish security concurrently with the defeat of the Iraqi military may well have emboldened those who oppose the United States, United Kingdom, and even United Nations presence. It is precisely the success of the U.S. military in transforming its forces to execute rapid decisive operations that makes it imperative to transform how it prepares for and executes stabilization and reconstruction (S AND R) operations. The very rapid defeat of the enemy military means the United States must be ready to field the resources needed to secure stability and begin the reconstruction process promptly-ideally concurrently-with the end of major combat. This can only be done if planning for the stabilization and reconstruction operations is integrated into planning for the conflict from the beginning and if the right skills are in theater to begin operations concurrently with the surrender or collapse of the enemy military.
The World Bank S Experience With Post Conflict Reconstruction
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 1998-01-01
The World Bank S Experience With Post Conflict Reconstruction written by and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-01-01 with Political Science categories.
Clearing landmines, rehabilitating and integrating of excombatants, rebuilding the infrastructure, coordinating aid sources—these are just some of the issues confronting the Bank in post-conflict reconstruction. The explosion of civil conflicts in the post-Cold War world has tested the World Bank's ability to address unprecedented devastation of human and social capital.This study covers post-conflict reconstruction in nine countries, assessing relevant, recent Bank experience. It also presents case-studies for ongoing and future operations, which analyze: 1. the Bank's main strengths or comparative advantages; 2. its partnership with other donors, international organizations, and NGOs; 3. its role in reconstruction strategy and damage and needs assessment; 4. its role in rebuilding the economy and institutions of governance; 5. its management of resources and processes; 6. implications for monitoring and evaluation.
The Reconstruction Era And The Fragility Of Democracy
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Author : Facing History and Ourselves
language : en
Publisher: Facing History & Ourselves National Foundation, Incorporated
Release Date : 2017-11-22
The Reconstruction Era And The Fragility Of Democracy written by Facing History and Ourselves and has been published by Facing History & Ourselves National Foundation, Incorporated this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-11-22 with History categories.
provides history teachers with dozens of primary and secondary source documents, close reading exercises, lesson plans, and activity suggestions that will push students both to build a complex understanding of the dilemmas and conflicts Americans faced during Reconstruction.
State Collapse And Reconstruction In The Periphery
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Author : Jens Stilhoff Sörensen
language : en
Publisher: Berghahn Books
Release Date : 2009
State Collapse And Reconstruction In The Periphery written by Jens Stilhoff Sörensen and has been published by Berghahn Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Business & Economics categories.
"In the 1990s, Yugoslavia, which had once been a role model for development, became a symbol for state collapse, external intervention and post-war reconstruction. Today the region has two international protectorates, contested states and borders, severe ethnic polarisation and minority concerns. In this first in-depth critical analysis of international administration, aid and reconstruction policies in Kosovo, Jens Stilhoff Sorensen argues that the region must be analysed as a whole, and that the process of state collapse and recent changes in aid policy must be interpreted in connection to the wider transformation of the global political economy and world order. He examines the shifting inter- and intracommunity relations, the emergence of a 'political economy' of conflict, and of informal clientelist arrangements in Serbia and Kosovo and provides a framework for interpreting the collapse of the Yugoslav state, the emergence of ethnic conflict and shadow economies, and the character of western aid and intervention. Western governments and agencies have built policies on conceptions and assumptions for which there is no genuine historical or contemporary economic, social or political basis in the region. As the author persuasively argues, this discrepancy has exacerbated and cemented problems in the region and provided further complications that are likely to remain for years to come." -- Back cover.