Pobreza No Brasil Afinal De Que Se Trata
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Pobreza No Brasil Afinal De Que Se Trata
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Author : Sonia Maria Rodrigues da Rocha
language : pt-BR
Publisher: Editora FGV
Release Date : 2007-08-20
Pobreza No Brasil Afinal De Que Se Trata written by Sonia Maria Rodrigues da Rocha and has been published by Editora FGV this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-08-20 with Social Science categories.
O problema da pobreza tem ocupado uma posição central nas preocupações da sociedade brasileira. Parece haver um consenso de que a prioridade nacional é resolver as desigualdades sociais entre as pessoas. Mas, para tornar possível a execução de políticas públicas que resolvam este problema é necessário, primeiro, conceituar o que é pobreza. Este livro apresenta um conjunto de informações que permitem compreender a pobreza e questões como a distribuição de renda, o funcionamento do mercado de trabalho e concepções de políticas sociais.
Modern Brazil
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Author : Herbert S. Klein
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2020-03-12
Modern Brazil written by Herbert S. Klein and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-03-12 with History categories.
The first social history examining all aspects of Brazil's radical transition from a predominantly rural society to an urban one.
Psychosocial Implications Of Poverty
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Author : Verônica Morais Ximenes
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2019-08-21
Psychosocial Implications Of Poverty written by Verônica Morais Ximenes and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-08-21 with Psychology categories.
This book presents a multidimensional, psychosocial and critical understanding of poverty by bringing together studies carried out with groups in different contexts and situations of deprivation in Brazil, Mexico, Paraguay, Nicaragua and Spain. The book is divided in two parts. The first part presents studies that unveil the psychosocial implications of poverty by revealing the processes of domination based on the stigmatization and criminalization of poor people, which contribute to maintain realities of social inequality. The second part presents studies focused on strategies to fight poverty and forms of resistance developed by individuals who are in situations of marginalization. The studies presented in this contributed volume depart from the theoretical framework developed by Critical Social Psychology, Community Psychology and Liberation Psychology, in an effort to understand poverty beyond its monetary dimension, bringing social, cultural, structural and subjective factors into the analysis. Psychological science in general has not produced specific knowledge about poverty as a result of the relations of domination produced by social inequalities fostered by the capitalist system. This book seeks to fill this gap by presenting a psychosocial perspective with psychological and sociological bases aligned in a dialectical way in order to understand and confront poverty. Psychosocial Implications of Poverty – Diversities and Resistances will be of interest to social psychologists, sociologists and economists interested in multidimensional studies of poverty, as well as to policy makers and activists directly working with the development of policies and strategies to fight poverty.
Opportunities And Deprivation In The Urban South
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Author : Eduardo Cesar Leão Marques
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2016-05-13
Opportunities And Deprivation In The Urban South written by Eduardo Cesar Leão Marques and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-05-13 with Social Science categories.
Contending that everyday sociability and social networks are central elements to an understanding of urban poverty, Opportunities and Deprivation in the Urban South draws on detailed research conducted in São Paulo in an examination of the social networks of individuals who identify as poor. The book uses a multi-methods approach not only to test the importance of networks, but also to disentangle the effects of networks and segregation and to specify the relational and spatial mechanisms associated with the production of poverty. It thus explores the different types of network that exist amongst the metropolitan poor, the conditions that shape and influence them, their consequences for the production of poverty and the mechanisms through which networks influence daily living conditions. A rigorous examination of poverty in a contemporary megacity, Opportunities and Deprivation in the Urban South will appeal to sociologists, political scientists and geographers with interests in urban studies, poverty and segregation and social networks.
Living In Poverty
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Author : Ana Clara S. Bastos
language : en
Publisher: IAP
Release Date : 2010-01-01
Living In Poverty written by Ana Clara S. Bastos and has been published by IAP this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-01-01 with Education categories.
This book covers the results of investigation of social realities and their public representation in Brazilian poor communities, with a particular emphasis on the use of cultural tools to survive and create psychological and social novelty under conditions of severe poverty. A relevant part of it brings together the multi-faceted evidence of a decade of research concentrated in two particular low-income areas in the city of Salvador da Bahia, Brazil. Other studies conducted in other Brazilian areas and in Cali, Colombia are included. In contrast to most representations of poverty in the social sciences which create a “calamity story” of the lives of poor people, the coverage in this book is meant to balance the focus on harsh realities with the cultural-psychological resiliency of individuals and families under poverty.
The Poor In Liberation Theology
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Author : Tim Noble
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2014-10-14
The Poor In Liberation Theology written by Tim Noble and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-10-14 with Religion categories.
Liberation theology has, since its beginnings over forty years ago, placed the poor at the heart of theology and revealed the ideologies underlying both society and church. Meanwhile, over this period, the progressive church appears to have stagnated and the poor of Latin America have turned increasingly to neo-Pentecostalism. 'The Poor in Liberation Theology' questions whether the effect of liberation theology is to provide a pathway to God or really to construct idols out of the poor. Combining the conceptual language of the philosophers Jean-Luc Marion and Emmanuel Levinas with the methodology of the liberation theologian Clodovis Boff, the volume outlines how liberation theology can work to ensure the poor do not become an ideological construct but remain icons of God. Drawing on a wealth of material from Latin American and Europe, the book demonstrates the continuing validity and importance of liberation theology and its further potential when engaged with contemporary philosophy.
Social Protection And Inclusion
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: International Labour Organization
Release Date : 2006
Social Protection And Inclusion written by and has been published by International Labour Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Social Science categories.
This publication examines the role of social assistance programmes in the fight against poverty and combating exclusion, drawing on a number of case studies detailing innovative programmes from Europe, China, India, Brazil and Portugese-speaking African countries. Three key policy issues are identified: gearing social assistance towards social inclusion and employment; achieving universal coverage through a plurality of approaches to reach the excluded; and asserting social security as a human right under changing circumstances in the world of work.
Growth And Inequality
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Author : Alexandre de Freitas Barbosa
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2017-11-08
Growth And Inequality written by Alexandre de Freitas Barbosa and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-11-08 with Business & Economics categories.
Examines inequality in overall distributions of income and expenditure, and disparities across gender, region, caste, race, and access to education.
Favela
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Author : Janice Perlman
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2010-06-10
Favela written by Janice Perlman and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-06-10 with Social Science categories.
Janice Perlman wrote the first in-depth account of life in the favelas, a book hailed as one of the most important works in global urban studies in the last 30 years. Now, in Favela, Perlman carries that story forward to the present. Re-interviewing many longtime favela residents whom she had first met in 1969--as well as their children and grandchildren--Perlman offers the only long-term perspective available on the favelados as they struggle for a better life. Perlman discovers that while educational levels have risen, democracy has replaced dictatorship, and material conditions have improved, many residents feel more marginalized than ever. The greatest change is the explosion of drug and arms trade and the high incidence of fatal violence that has resulted. Yet the greatest challenge of all is job creation--decent work for decent pay. If unemployment and under-paid employment are not addressed, she argues, all other efforts will fail to resolve the fundamental issues. Foreign Affairs praises Perlman for writing "with compassion, artistry, and intelligence, using stirring personal stories to illustrate larger points substantiated with statistical analysis."
Shared Prosperity And Poverty Eradication In Latin America And The Caribbean
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Author : Louise Cord
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2015-06-18
Shared Prosperity And Poverty Eradication In Latin America And The Caribbean written by Louise Cord and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-06-18 with Business & Economics categories.
Over the last decade Latin America and the Caribbean region has achieved important progress towards the World Bank Group's goals of eradicating extreme poverty and boosting income growth of the bottom 40 percent, propelled by remarkable economic growth and falling income inequality. Despite this impressive performance, social progress has not been uniform over this period, and certain countries, subregions and even socioeconomic groups participated less in the growth process. As of today, more than 75 million people still live in extreme poverty in the region (using $2.50/day/capita), half of them in Brazil and Mexico, and extreme poverty rates top 40 percent in Guatemala and reach nearly 60 percent in Haiti. This means that extreme poverty is still an important issue in both low- and middle-income countries in the region. As growth wanes and progress in reducing the still high levels of inequality in the region slows, it will be more important than ever for governments to focus policies on inclusive growth. The book includes an overview that highlights progress towards the goals of poverty eradication and shared prosperity between 2003 and 2012, unpacks recent gains at the household level using an income-based asset model, and examines some of the policy levers used to affect social outcomes in the region. It draws on 13 country studies, eight of which are featured in this volume: Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, El Salvador, Mexico, Paraguay, Peru, and Uruguay. The other case studies include: Bolivia, Chile, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, and Honduras, which will be included in the web version of the book.