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Pohjoinen


Pohjoinen
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The Great Dictionary Finnish English


The Great Dictionary Finnish English
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Author : Benjamin Maximilian Eisenhauer
language : en
Publisher: Benjamin Maximilian Eisenhauer
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The Great Dictionary Finnish English written by Benjamin Maximilian Eisenhauer and has been published by Benjamin Maximilian Eisenhauer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with Foreign Language Study categories.


This dictionary contains around 100,000 Finnish terms with their English translations, making it one of the most comprehensive books of its kind. It offers a wide vocabulary from all areas as well as numerous idioms. The terms are translated from Finnish to English. If you need translations from English to Finnish, then the companion volume The Great Dictionary English - Finnish is recommended.



Reconstructing Minds And Landscapes


Reconstructing Minds And Landscapes
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Author : Marja Tuominen
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2020-12-30

Reconstructing Minds And Landscapes written by Marja Tuominen and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-12-30 with History categories.


Mental and material reconstruction was an ongoing process after World War II, and it still is. This volume combines a detailed treatment of post-war cultural reconstruction in Finnish Lapland – a region on the geographical and historical margins of its nation-state – with comparative case studies of silent post-war memory from other European countries The contributors shed light on key aspects of cultural reconstruction generally: disruptions of national narratives, difficulties of post-war cultural demobilisation, sites of memory, visual narratives of post-war reconstruction, and manifestations of trans-generational experiences of cultural reconstruction. Exploration of the less conspicuous aspects of mental reconstruction reveals various forms of post-war silence and silencing which have halted or hindered different groups of people in their mental return to peace. Rather than focusing on the “executive level” of material reconstruction, the volume turns its gaze towards those who experienced the return to peace in the mental, societal, and historical margins: members of ethnic, religious, and cultural minorities, women, and children. The chapters draw on archival and other original sources, personal memories, autobiographical interpretations, and academic debate. The volume is relevant for scholars and advanced students in the fields of cultural history, art history, and cultural studies.



Remapping Security On Europe S Northern Borders


Remapping Security On Europe S Northern Borders
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Author : Jussi P. Laine
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2021-05-03

Remapping Security On Europe S Northern Borders written by Jussi P. Laine and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-05-03 with Political Science categories.


This book critically analyses the changing EU-Russian security environment in the wake of the Ukraine crisis, with a particular focus on northern Europe where the EU and the Russian Federation share a common border. Russian involvement in conflict situations in the EU’s immediate neighbourhood has drastically impacted the European security environment, leading to a resurgence of competitive great power relations. The book uses the EU-Russia interface at the borders of Finland and the European North as a prism through which interwoven external and internal security challenges can be explored. Security is considered in the broadest sense of the term, as the authors consider how the security environment is reflected politically, socially and culturally within European societies. The book analyses changing political language and concepts, institutional preparedness, border governance, human security, migration and wider challenges to societal resilience. Ultimately, the book investigates into Finland’s preparedness to address new global security challenges and to find solutions to them on an everyday level. This book will be an important guide for researchers and upper-level students of security, border studies, Russian and European studies, as well as to policy makers looking to develop a wider, contextualized understanding of the challenges to stability and security in different parts of Europe.



Encountering The North


Encountering The North
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Author : Frank Möller
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2018-02-06

Encountering The North written by Frank Möller and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-02-06 with Social Science categories.


This title was first published in 2003. This volume is concerned with the European north above the Arctic Circle and its representations in Cultural Geography and International Relations. The chapters in the book deal with cultural, geographical and political imaginations of northern peoples and landscapes. Emphasis is placed on the triangle of and interrelationship between culture, geography and politics. The historical and contemporary variations of meaning assigned to the north point to real processes which need to be studied in their own right. To achieve this aim, the book does not plainly specify the sites and levels of discourses (be they academic, political or popular), but it does take into account the material circumstances making the context of the European north. Illustrated by a coherent set of specially written case studies, the volume explores issues such as history, literature, gender, folk culture, pictorial representations, environment and climate change and links these issues with the (geo-)politics of the region.



Learning Law And Travelling Europe Study Journeys And The Developing Swedish Legal Profession C 1630 1800


Learning Law And Travelling Europe Study Journeys And The Developing Swedish Legal Profession C 1630 1800
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Author : Marianne Vasara-Aaltonen
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2020-05-18

Learning Law And Travelling Europe Study Journeys And The Developing Swedish Legal Profession C 1630 1800 written by Marianne Vasara-Aaltonen and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-05-18 with History categories.


In Learning Law and Travelling Europe, Marianne Vasara-Aaltonen offers an account of the study journeys of Swedish lawyers in the early modern period, and their connection to the state-building process and the development of the Swedish legal profession.



Elections In Western Europe 1815 1996


Elections In Western Europe 1815 1996
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Author : Daniele Caramani
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-02-13

Elections In Western Europe 1815 1996 written by Daniele Caramani and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-02-13 with Political Science categories.


The Societies of Europe is a series of historical data handbooks on the development of Europe from the nineteenth to the twentieth century. The series is a product of the Mannheim Centre for Social research, a body dedicated to comparative research on Europe and one of the leading social research institutes in the world. It is a collection of datasets giving a clear and systematic study of long term developments in European society. The data is presented statistically and is clearly comparative. The Societies of Europe is the most comprehensive data series available on Western European social issues.



Language Citizenship And S Mi Education In The Nordic North 1900 1940


Language Citizenship And S Mi Education In The Nordic North 1900 1940
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Author : Otso Kortekangas
language : en
Publisher: McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
Release Date : 2021-03-17

Language Citizenship And S Mi Education In The Nordic North 1900 1940 written by Otso Kortekangas and has been published by McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-03-17 with Social Science categories.


In the making of the modern Nordic states in the first half of the twentieth century, elementary education was paramount in creating a notion of citizenship that was universal and equal for all citizens. Yet these elementary education policies ignored, in most cases, the language, culture, wishes, and needs of minorities such as the indigenous Sámi. Presenting the Sámi as an active, transnational population in early twentieth-century northern Europe, Otso Kortekangas examines how educational policies affected the Sámi people residing in the northern parts of Norway, Sweden, and Finland. In this detailed study, Kortekangas explores what the arguments were for the lack of Sámi language in schools, how Sámi teachers have promoted the use of their mother tongue within the school systems, and how the history of the Sámi compares to other indigenous and minority populations globally. Timely in its focus on educational policies in multiethnic societies, and ambitious in its scope, the book provides essential information for educators, policy-makers, and academics, as well as anyone interested in the history of education, and the relationship between large-scale government policies and indigenous peoples.



Maan Mittauksia


Maan Mittauksia
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Author : Pasi Laurila
language : fi
Publisher: BoD - Books on Demand
Release Date : 2020-12-11

Maan Mittauksia written by Pasi Laurila and has been published by BoD - Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-12-11 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Maan mittauksia - Mittausten laskenta on oppikirjatyyppinen julkaisu, jossa perustellaan matematiikan avulla nykyaikaisten Maan mittausten menetelmiä. Tarkasteltavat mittaukset ovat sijaintimittauksia, jotka tehdään teknisesti jossakin koordinaatti- ja korkeusjärjestelmässä. Kirjassa kuvataan koordinaattijärjestelmän koordinaatistot, ja kerrotaan, kuinka takymetrillä, satelliittipaikantimella ja kartoituslennokilla mitatut havainnot muunnetaan koordinaateiksi. Kirja on tarkoitettu ensisijaisesti korkeakoulutasoisissa opinnoissa käytettäväksi, mutta myös maanmittausteknisissä ammateissa toimiville henkilöille. Se ei ole minkään tietyn opintojakson oppimateriaali. Parhaiten kirja soveltuu opetusta ja itseopiskelua tukevaksi lähdemateriaaliksi. Kirja on hyvin matemaattinen. Siihen sisältyy lähes 500 kaavaa ja 180 tehtävää. Se esittelee Maan mittauksiin liittyvää erityisosaamista. Kaikkien Maan mittaajien ei tarvitse tällä tavoin suuntautua. Yleisesti on kuitenkin tärkeää alan tulevaisuuden kannalta, että siihen liittyy erityisosaamista, jota pidetään myös esillä. Ilman erityisosaamista millään teknistieteellisellä ammattikunnalla ei ole kovin varmaa tulevaisuutta. Maailmassa on paljon tietoa, jonka perusteltu sanominen vaatii edelleen kirjoja, ja osaamista, jonka hankkiminen vaatii vuosien harjoittelun. Tämä kirja ei tarjoa nopeasti ja helposti omaksuttavia asioita. Älä siis tartu tähän kirjaan kevein perustein.



Geofysiikka


Geofysiikka
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Author : Pasi Laurila
language : fi
Publisher: BoD - Books on Demand
Release Date : 2023-02-17

Geofysiikka written by Pasi Laurila and has been published by BoD - Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-02-17 with Science categories.


Geofysiikka - Kiinteä Maa, geomagnetismi ja ilmasto tarkastelee geofysiikkaa maanmittaustekniikan näkökulmasta. Yleisesti geofysiikka tutkii Maan kiinteän osan, vesikehän, ilmakehän sekä magneettikentän ja -kehän fysikaalisia ominaisuuksia ja ilmiöitä. Maanmittaustekniikan näkökulmasta geofysiikan keskeisimmät erityistieteet ovat geodesia, geomagnetismi ja meteorologia. Näissä tutkimusaiheissa kirjassa liikutaan Maan ytimestä Aurinkoon. Kirjassa on tehtäviä, jotka tekevät siitä oppikirjan. Kirja on tarkoitettu ensisijaisesti korkeakoulutasoisissa opinnoissa käytettäväksi oppimateriaaliksi, mutta myös maanmittaustekniikan ammateissa toimiville henkilöille tietokirjaksi. Kirjalla on myös yleissivistävä tarkoitus, minkä vuoksi kirja sopii kaikille geofysiikan ajankohtaisista aiheista kiinnostuneille lukijoille. Erityisesti geotieteiden historiaan, Maan magneettikenttään, avaruussäähän ja ilmastonmuutokseen liittyvät aiheet saattavat kiinnostaa muitakin kuin maanmittausalalla toimivia lukijoita. Kirjan uudistettu 2. painos on otsikkotason rakenteeltaan lähes samanlainen kuin 1. painos. Havaitut 1. painoksen virheet ja epäselvät sanomiset on yritetty korjata, kuvitusta ja tekstiä on täydennetty, internetviittaukset on päivitetty ja kirjaan on lisätty hakemisto. Kirjan viimeisissä luvuissa tulee esille erilaisia ihmiskuntaan kohdistuvia uhkia. Näiden osalta voi entistä varmemmin todeta, että ihminen on suurempi uhka ihmiskunnalle kuin geofysikaaliset ilmiöt.



Adjusting The Lens


Adjusting The Lens
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Author : Sigrid Lien
language : en
Publisher: UBC Press
Release Date : 2021-11-15

Adjusting The Lens written by Sigrid Lien and has been published by UBC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-11-15 with Social Science categories.


Through powerful case studies, Adjusting the Lens addresses the ways that the historical photographic record of Indigenous peoples has been shaped by colonial practices, and explores how this legacy is being confronted by Indigenous art activism and contemporary renegotiations of the past. Contributors to this collection analyze the photographic practices and heritage of communities from North America, Europe, and Australia, revealing how Indigenous people are using old photographs in new ways to empower themselves, revitalize community identity, and decolonize the colonial record.