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Pol Tica Democr Tica


Pol Tica Democr Tica
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Lecciones Elementales De Econom A Pol Tica


Lecciones Elementales De Econom A Pol Tica
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Author : Guillermo Prieto
language : en
Publisher: Рипол Классик
Release Date : 1871

Lecciones Elementales De Econom A Pol Tica written by Guillermo Prieto and has been published by Рипол Классик this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1871 with History categories.


Lecciones elementales de econom?a pol?tica. Dadas en la escuela de jurisprudencia de M?xico en.



Party Vibrancy And Democracy In Latin America


Party Vibrancy And Democracy In Latin America
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Author : Fernando Rosenblatt
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2018-05-01

Party Vibrancy And Democracy In Latin America written by Fernando Rosenblatt and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-05-01 with Political Science categories.


Even in Latin America's most socially and economically stable countries, new parties emerge constantly, old parties collapse, and party systems across the region are notoriously fragile. Still, there are also successful stories. There have been a number of parties in Colombia, Chile, and Venezuela that used to be able to operate well beyond electoral cycles and preserve a significant presence in their respective countries for decades. How do such political parties remain vibrant organizations over time? In Party Vibrancy and Democracy in Latin America, Fernando Rosenblatt sheds new light on how party vibrancy is maintained and reproduced over time in three of the region's more stable countries-Chile, Costa Rica, and Uruguay. Referencing these three "consolidated" democracies with records of good governance, Rosenblatt identifies the complex interaction between four causal factors that can explain party vibrancy: Purpose, Trauma, Channels of Ambition, and Moderate Exit Barriers. "Purpose" activates prospective loyalty among party members. "Trauma" refers to a shared traumatic past which engenders retrospective loyalty. "Channels of Ambition" are established routes by which individuals can pursue political careers. Finally, "Moderate Exit Barriers" are rules that set costs of defection at reasonable levels. When these factors work together throughout a party's "Golden Age," they can demonstrate a link between party organizations´ stability and the quality of democratic representation across Latin America. As Rosenblatt finds, when parties remain vibrant organizations, democracies are better able to withstand challenges long-term. A unique qualitative study, Party Vibrancy and Democracy in Latin America demonstrates how the vitality of political parties can directly and indirectly impact how effective they are as intermediaries for their citizens not just in Latin America, but around the world.



Hotel Tr Pico


Hotel Tr Pico
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Author : Jerry Dávila
language : en
Publisher: Duke University Press
Release Date : 2010-08-03

Hotel Tr Pico written by Jerry Dávila and has been published by Duke University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-08-03 with History categories.


In the wake of African decolonization, Brazil attempted to forge connections with newly independent countries. In the early 1960s it launched an effort to establish diplomatic ties with Africa; in the 1970s it undertook trade campaigns to open African markets to Brazilian technology. Hotel Trópico reveals the perceptions, particularly regarding race, of the diplomats and intellectuals who traveled to Africa on Brazil’s behalf. Jerry Dávila analyzes how their actions were shaped by ideas of Brazil as an emerging world power, ready to expand its sphere of influence; of Africa as the natural place to assert that influence, given its historical slave-trade ties to Brazil; and of twentieth-century Brazil as a “racial democracy,” a uniquely harmonious mix of races and cultures. While the experiences of Brazilian policymakers and diplomats in Africa reflected the logic of racial democracy, they also exposed ruptures in this interpretation of Brazilian identity. Did Brazil share a “lusotropical” identity with Portugal and its African colonies, so that it was bound to support Portuguese colonialism at the expense of Brazil’s ties with African nations? Or was Brazil a country of “Africans of every color,” compelled to support decolonization in its role as a natural leader in the South Atlantic? Drawing on interviews with retired Brazilian diplomats and intellectuals, Dávila shows the Brazilian belief in racial democracy to be about not only race but also Portuguese ethnicity.



Politics State Communism


Politics State Communism
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Author : Álvaro García Linera
language : en
Publisher: Mimesis
Release Date : 2023-10-06T00:00:00+02:00

Politics State Communism written by Álvaro García Linera and has been published by Mimesis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-10-06T00:00:00+02:00 with Political Science categories.


“Politics, State, Communism” brings together a series of speeches written by Álvaro García Linera in a unique political conjuncture: some date back to when he was serving as vice president of Bolivia, others to the period immediately after the coup d’état of November 2019. These writings cover a wide range of political subjects: social movements and forms of autonomy in Bolivia; democracy and its function in late capitalism; the discrepancy between national and capitalist spaces; the Russian October Revolution as an event, and its resonances in other parts of the world; the concept and function of the state; and, finally, the idea of communism in its relation to necessity and contingency. Preface by Slavoj Žižek



Learning Democracy And Citizenship


Learning Democracy And Citizenship
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Author : Michelle Schweisfurth
language : en
Publisher: Symposium Books Ltd
Release Date : 2002-01-01

Learning Democracy And Citizenship written by Michelle Schweisfurth and has been published by Symposium Books Ltd this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-01-01 with Education categories.


In recent years, there has been a shift in discourse internationally towards a greater recognition of the importance of democratic governments and institutions, and an explicit support for the development of democracy and citizenship through education. This book celebrates this shift with a diverse range of contributions. How democracy and citizenship are conceived, practised and researched in different national and educational contexts is explored in this collection, which brings together commentary from schoolchildren and international experts, researchers and practitioners, writers from the south and the north, and from established and new democracies. This volume will be appreciated by anyone with an interest in learning more about education, citizenship and democracy.



Am Rica Latina Y El Caribe Gobernabilidad Democr Tica


Am Rica Latina Y El Caribe Gobernabilidad Democr Tica
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Author :
language : es
Publisher:
Release Date : 2011

Am Rica Latina Y El Caribe Gobernabilidad Democr Tica written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with categories.


A finales de la d?cada de los setenta se inicia la tercera ola de la democracia. Am?rica Latina rompi? el ciclo pol?tico que entre 1945-1978 produjo frecuentes oscilaciones entre reg?menes democr?ticos y autoritarios. Por primera vez algunos pa?ses experimentaron los procesos democr?ticos. A pesar de este hito hist?rico, a?n persisten amenazas para la consolidaci?n democr?tica. Los Estados deben enfrentar problemas de corrupci?n, erosi?n de los Estados de Derecho, altos niveles de impunidad, falta de transparencia en las acciones gubernamentales, as? como altas tasas de desempleo, desigualdad, pobreza y violencia. Lo anterior se traduce en crecientes sentimientos anti-pol?ticos y anti-democr?ticos en la regi?n. La necesidad de generar pol?ticas p?blicas en torno a la consolidaci?n de la gobernabilidad democr?tica es una de las razones por las cuales FLACSO est? desarrollando el proyecto "Gobernabilidad y convivencia democr?tica en Am?rica Latina" con el auspicio de la Agencia Espa?ola de Cooperaci?n Internacional para el Desarrollo (AECID). Este libro se inserta en este proyecto y recoge los aportes de los Consejeros a Titulo Individual de la FLACSO. Los autores contribuyen con la generaci?n de conocimiento sobre la gobernabilidad democr?tica desde un enfoque interdisciplinario, desde la pol?tica, la ciudadan?a, la exclusi?n, la memoria y la demograf?a.



Democratic Representation In Plurinational States


Democratic Representation In Plurinational States
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Author : Ephraim Nimni
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-12-28

Democratic Representation In Plurinational States written by Ephraim Nimni and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-12-28 with Political Science categories.


This book examines modalities for the recognition and political participation of minorities in plurinational states in theory and in practice, with a specific reference to the Republic of Turkey and the resolution of the Kurdish question. Drawing on the experience of Spain and Eastern Europe and other recent novel models for minority accommodation, including the Ottoman experience of minority autonomy (the Millet System), the volume brings together researchers from Turkey and Europe more broadly to develop an ongoing dialogue that analytically examines various models for national minority accommodation. These models promise to protect the state’s integrity and provide governmental mechanisms that satisfy demands for collective representation of national communities in the framework of a plurinational state.



Cold War In Southern Africa


Cold War In Southern Africa
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Author : Sue Onslow
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2009-09-10

Cold War In Southern Africa written by Sue Onslow and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-09-10 with History categories.


This edited volume examines the complexities of the Cold War in Southern Africa and uses a range of archives to develop a more detailed understanding of the impact of the Cold War environment upon the processes of political change. In the aftermath of European decolonization, the struggle between white minority governments and black liberation movements encouraged both sides to appeal for external support from the two superpower blocs. Cold War in Southern Africa highlights the importance of the global ideological environment on the perceptions and consequent behaviour of the white minority regimes, the Black Nationalist movements, and the newly independent African nationalist governments. Together, they underline the variety of archival sources on the history of Southern Africa in the Cold War and its growing importance in Cold War Studies. This volume brings together a series of essays by leading scholars based on a wide range of sources in the United States, Russia, Cuba, Britain, Zambia and South Africa. By focussing on a range of independent actors, these essays highlight the complexity of the conflict in Southern Africa: a battle of power blocs, of systems and ideas, which intersected with notions and practices of race and class This book will appeal to students of cold war studies, US foreign policy, African politics and International History. Sue Onslow has taught at the London School of Economics since 1994. She is currently a Cold War Studies Fellow in the Cold War Studies Centre/IDEAS



Mixed Member Electoral Systems The Best Of Both Worlds


Mixed Member Electoral Systems The Best Of Both Worlds
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Author : Matthew Shugart
language : en
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Release Date : 2001-02-01

Mixed Member Electoral Systems The Best Of Both Worlds written by Matthew Shugart and has been published by OUP Oxford this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-02-01 with Political Science categories.


Mixed-member electoral systems may well be the electoral reform of the 21st century. In the view of many electoral reformers, mixed systems offer the best of both the traditional British single-seat district system and PR systems. This book seeks to evaluate: why these systems have recently appealed to many countries with diverse electoral histories; and how well expectations for these systems have been met. - ;Mixed-member electoral systems may well be the electoral reform of the 21st century. In the view of many electoral reformers, mixed-member systems offer the best of both the traditional British single-seat district system and PR systems. This book seeks to evaluate: why mixed-member systems have recently appealed to many countries with diverse electoral histories; and how well expectations for these systems have been met. Each major country, which has adopted a mixed system thus, has two chapters in this book, one on origins and one on consequences. These countries are Germany, New Zealand, Italy, Israel, Japan, Venezuela, Bolivia, Mexico, Hungary, and Russia. In addition, there are also chapters on the prospects for a mixed-member system being adopted in Britain and Canada, respectively. The material presented suggests that mixed-member systems have been largely successful thus far. They appear to be more likely than most other electoral systems to generate two-bloc party systems, without in the process reducing minor parties to insignificance. In addition, they are more likely than any other class of electoral system to simultaneously generate local accountability as well as a nationally-oriented party system. Mixed-member electoral systems have now joined majoritarian and proportional systems as basic options which must be considered whenever electoral systems are designed or redesigned. Such a development represents a fundamental change in thinking about electoral systems around the world. - ;An important and timely contribution ... an excellent reference book that provides unique and extensive coverage of a diverse range of cases. - Japanese Journal of Political Science;The book provides a useful classification of some electoral system elements in two dimensions: inter-party (majoritarian vs. proportional) and intra-party (candidates vs. parties dominance), as well as ten single-country good reading studies. - West European Politics;The core of the book, especially the section on how MMP systems came to be introduced in the ten case study countries, will have lasting value for its detail ... the editors' contributions are excellent: they have done much more than simply collate a series of chapters. As a whole, the book will provide an important reference work for the study of what, in their words, 'might prove to be the electoral reform of the twenty-first century'. - Representation



Tehran


Tehran
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Author : Asma Mehan
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2022-09-26

Tehran written by Asma Mehan and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-09-26 with Architecture categories.


This book is an interdisciplinary research work designed to be of interest to a broad range of academics. The book examines the relationship between democracy and the (trans)formations of urban spaces through comparative perspective. It engages with the ideas of ‘modernity’ in architecture and investigates how they might align (or not) with other forms of radical power. This book offers an understanding of the public spaces through political change, power struggle, and autocratic modernity manifested. It addresses the subject of politics in architecture and built environment by examining the various academic literature in urban studies, architectural history, urban anthropology, urban sociology, cultural geographies, planning history, philosophy, and the broader social and political sciences. Followingly, it will be focused on the less well-known traditions of architecture and democratic values drawing upon western and (non)western perspectives to decolonize the notion of public space in the global south. In better words, the book investigates the mechanisms of power struggles and the transformative dynamism of totalization and state-led modernization, which motivates or shapes a creative tension in the form of the city. The topic of the work is novel and aims to examine the relationship between the affordances of public spaces, their micro-histories, and the emergence of critical social events and movements. The breadth of the topic demanded engagement with a rich body of architectural theory and history and relevant texts in urban sociology, colonial and postcolonial studies, political geography, and cultural studies, a challenge to which the book has responded outstandingly. The issue is urgent for policymakers and architects, urban designers, political and cultural geographers, and other practitioners working on the built environment to create more democratic public spaces in the global south.