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Political Laws And Ethnic Accommodation


Political Laws And Ethnic Accommodation
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The Constitutional Law And Politics Of Ethnic Accommodation


The Constitutional Law And Politics Of Ethnic Accommodation
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Author : Bashir Mobasher
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2023

The Constitutional Law And Politics Of Ethnic Accommodation written by Bashir Mobasher and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023 with Constitutional law categories.


"This book explores whether the legal and political institutions of Afghanistan have been able to incorporate diverse ethnic groups into the political process. Ethnic accommodation has gained central stage in literature on institutional design and democratic consolidation. However, some divided societies are more explored than others and Afghanistan is one that is critically important for our theories of institutional design in a democratizing, plural society. The work examines the constitution and those provisions of electoral laws and political party laws that together have devised Afghan political institutions including those of the presidential system, unitary government, electoral systems as well as the party system. It argues that due to their incongruence in design and effects, the Afghan political institutions have failed to fully accommodate ethnic groups in the political process. It adopts a holistic approach, while also paying careful attention to the details of each of the individual pieces. Taken together, this approach yields insights about the boundaries and interactions of institutional design. The book will be essential reading for academics, researchers and policy makers interested in constitutional law and politics"--



Political Laws And Ethnic Accommodation


Political Laws And Ethnic Accommodation
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Author : Mohammad Bashir Mobasher
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2017

Political Laws And Ethnic Accommodation written by Mohammad Bashir Mobasher and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017 with categories.


Afghanistan suffers from an ethnic-based and fragmented party system. Although some cross-ethnic coalitions have emerged, especially during the presidential elections, these coalitions have failed to survive across elections and branches of government. As for what explains the failure of the consolidation of coalitions, some scholars pointed to the SNTV system and others to the presidential system. This study examines all related institutional designs, including the SNTV system for parliamentary elections, the runoff system for presidential elections, the presidential system, dual vice presidency, and party qualification thresholds. These systems and institutions are designed by three bodies of political laws: the Constitution, electoral laws, and party laws. Analyzing these laws and institutional designs, this study makes three observations. First, the failure of coalitions to institutionalize in Afghanistan is not due to a single political law or institutional design but due to the influence of a number of them. Second, for cross-ethnic coalitions to institutionalize, all related institutional designs must act cohesively or else they fail to incentivize coalition-building, as is the case in Afghanistan. Finally, the formation of cross-ethnic coalitions does not necessarily engender their institutionalization and by the same token an institutional design may be conducive to the formation of coalitions, but not necessarily to their institutionalization. Afghan political laws and institutions tell a story partly of success and partly of failure.



Constitutional Law And The Politics Of Ethnic Accommodation


Constitutional Law And The Politics Of Ethnic Accommodation
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Author : Bashir Mobasher
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2023-12-29

Constitutional Law And The Politics Of Ethnic Accommodation written by Bashir Mobasher and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-12-29 with Law categories.


This book explores whether the legal and political institutions of Afghanistan were able to incorporate diverse ethnic groups into the political process. Ethnic accommodation has gained central stage in the literature on institutional design and democratic consolidation. However, some divided societies are more explored than others, and Afghanistan is one understudied country that is critically important for testing and improving our theories of institutional design in a democratizing, plural society. This work examines the Constitution of 2004 and those provisions of electoral laws and political party laws that together devised Afghan political institutions including those of the presidential system, unitary government, electoral systems as well as the party system. It argues that due to their incongruence in design and effects, the Afghan political institutions failed to fully accommodate ethnic groups in the political process. This book adopts a holistic approach, while also paying careful attention to the details of each of the individual pieces of political institutions designed by the Constitution of 2004. Taken together, this approach yields insights into the boundaries and interactions of institutional design and how their interactions hinder or advance ethnic accommodation in varying contexts. The book will be essential reading for academics, researchers and policy makers interested in constitutional law and politics.



Constitutional Design For Divided Societies


Constitutional Design For Divided Societies
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Author : Sujit Choudhry
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press on Demand
Release Date : 2008

Constitutional Design For Divided Societies written by Sujit Choudhry and has been published by Oxford University Press on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Law categories.


How should constitutions respond to the challenges raised by ethnic, linguistic, religious, and cultural differences? In this volume, leading scholars of constitutional law, comparative politics and political theory address this debate at a conceptual level, as well as through numerous country case-studies.



Minority Accommodation Through Territorial And Non Territorial Autonomy


Minority Accommodation Through Territorial And Non Territorial Autonomy
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Author : Tove H. Malloy
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 2015

Minority Accommodation Through Territorial And Non Territorial Autonomy written by Tove H. Malloy and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with Law categories.


For centuries autonomy has been a public policy tool used to provide stability and cohesion to multicultural societies. Examining case studies on non-territorial autonomy arrangements in comparison with territorial autonomy examples, this volume seeks to inform both design and decision making on managing diversity.



Autonomy Sovereignty And Self Determination


Autonomy Sovereignty And Self Determination
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Author : Hurst Hannum
language : en
Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press
Release Date : 1996

Autonomy Sovereignty And Self Determination written by Hurst Hannum and has been published by University of Pennsylvania Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Law categories.


The content of autonomy



Politics Of Ethnic Accommodation


Politics Of Ethnic Accommodation
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Author : Lenhard Hamza
language : en
Publisher: LIT Verlag
Release Date : 2022-01-04

Politics Of Ethnic Accommodation written by Lenhard Hamza and has been published by LIT Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-01-04 with Political Science categories.


This book uses a unique and innovative way to show the benefits and perils of decentralization as a mechanism to solve internal ethnic conflicts. It explores how administrative, fiscal, and political dimensions of decentralization have affected the process of ethnic minorities' accommodation in Kosovo. It provides analysis and answers on how decentralization has reduced the chances of a conflict. It also critically examines the impact of the agreement for establishing the Association of Serb Majority Municipalities on decentralization and the overall governance system of Kosovo. Lenhard Hamza is an independent political scientist engaged in international development cooperation. He uses his fieldwork to research and create new ways of thinking on Decentralization and Local Governance in theory and practice.



Ethnic Diversity And Public Policy


Ethnic Diversity And Public Policy
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Author : C. Young
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-07-27

Ethnic Diversity And Public Policy written by C. Young and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-07-27 with Social Science categories.


In recent years, the saliency of conflicts pitting different ethnic, racial and religious groups against one another has increased dramatically. The world of nation-states is much more diverse than previously realized; only a small number of the 185 independent countries are truly homogeneous. With the end of the cold war, the relative importance of ethnic conflicts as a threat to international peace and stability is far greater. An international set of scholars collaborate in this volume to explore policy alternatives which can contribute towards the accommodation of cultural diversity.



The Politics Of Ethnic Conflict Regulation


The Politics Of Ethnic Conflict Regulation
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Author : John McGarry
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2013-06-17

The Politics Of Ethnic Conflict Regulation written by John McGarry and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-06-17 with Political Science categories.


This major and timely collection addresses one of the world's most visible and tragic problems: ethnic conflict and its regulation. It begins with a guide to the primary methods used to eliminate or manag eethnic conflict, and is followed by a global sample of case studies written by leading authorities in their fields.



Constitutional Design For Divided Societies


Constitutional Design For Divided Societies
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Author : Sujit Choudhry
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2023

Constitutional Design For Divided Societies written by Sujit Choudhry and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023 with Conflict of laws categories.


How should constitutions respond to the challenges raised by ethnic, linguistic, religious, and cultural differences? In this volume, leading scholars of constitutional law, comparative politics and political theory address this debate at a conceptual level, as well as through numerous country case-studies.