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Portugal China And The Macau Negotiations 1986 1999


Portugal China And The Macau Negotiations 1986 1999
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Portugal China And The Macau Negotiations 1986 1999


Portugal China And The Macau Negotiations 1986 1999
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Author : Carmen Amado Mendes
language : en
Publisher: Hong Kong University Press
Release Date : 2013-05-01

Portugal China And The Macau Negotiations 1986 1999 written by Carmen Amado Mendes and has been published by Hong Kong University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-05-01 with History categories.


On December 20, 1999, the city of Macau became a Special Administrative Region of China after nearly four hundred and fifty years of Portuguese administration. Drawing extensively on Portuguese and other sources and on interviews with key participants, this book examines the strategies and policies adopted by the Portuguese government during the negotiations. The study sets these events within the larger context of Portugal's retreat from empire, the British experience with Hong Kong, and changing social and political conditions within Macau. A weak player on the international stage, Portugal was still able to obtain concessions during the negotiations, notably in the timing of the retrocession and continuing Portuguese nationality arrangements for some Macau citizens. Yet the tendency of Portuguese leaders to use the Macau question as a tool in their domestic political agendas hampered their ability to develop an effective strategy and left China with the freedom to control the process of negotiation.



Portugal And The Settlement Of The Macao Question 1984 1999


Portugal And The Settlement Of The Macao Question 1984 1999
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Author : Carmen Isabel De Oliveira Amado Mendes
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004

Portugal And The Settlement Of The Macao Question 1984 1999 written by Carmen Isabel De Oliveira Amado Mendes and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with categories.




Macau China


Macau China
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Author : Steve Shipp
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1997

Macau China written by Steve Shipp and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with History categories.


On December 20, 1999, Portugal was formally handed over Macau to China, ending 442 years of Portuguese control of the tiny peninsula and two small islands. Though comprised of just over nine square miles (with new reclamation), Macau was once one of the world's most important trading ports. In recent years, Macau has become a vital alternative to Hong Kong as a gateway to the booming economy of the People's Republic of China. Macau is first examined from a historical perspective. The island's responses to World War ll, the Korean War and China's civil war are fully covered, as is the influence of China's Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution. The secret agreements between China and Portugal in the 1960s and 1970s are described, along with a full accounting of the arrangement for the return of Macau to China. The prospects for the island's future under Chinese control are then detailed.



Encountering Macau


Encountering Macau
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Author : Geoffrey C Gunn
language : en
Publisher: Westview Press
Release Date : 1996-06-06

Encountering Macau written by Geoffrey C Gunn and has been published by Westview Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996-06-06 with History categories.


Tracing the history of Macau, a tiny peninsula perched off the coast of China, this work charts 500 years of colonial encounter and economic relations with China, Japan and the Asia region and situates Macau in its Asian context since the 16th century



Global Constitutional Narratives Of Autonomous Regions


Global Constitutional Narratives Of Autonomous Regions
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Author : Jason Buhi
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2021-03-30

Global Constitutional Narratives Of Autonomous Regions written by Jason Buhi and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-03-30 with History categories.


With international attention focused on Hong Kong, many forget that Macau also exists in a delicate `one country, two systems’ (OCTS) balance with mainland China. This book provides insights into the circumstances surrounding the less-understood half of China’s OCTS policy, including the stagnation of representational government, and the location of any Macau characteristics in the Macau Basic Law. Despite being Hong Kong’s sister `Special Administrative Region’ (SAR) within the People’s Republic of China, Macau’s unique constitutional development under Portuguese and Chinese administration remains under-appreciated despite its potential contributions to local, national, and international constitutional discourse. Utilizing a multi-disciplinary approach including doctrinal, historical, and comparative methodologies, this work fills that gap. The research blends Portuguese, Chinese, and foreign-language sources in order to reconstruct a balanced constitutional narrative. The book focuses on a consequential effect of globalization – that is, the assimilation of a longstanding and unique constitutional order by a new hegemonic sovereign – including processes for internationalization as China opened up, legal harmonization of two distinct legal and socioeconomic orders, juridification of local affairs with the establishment of a new local court system in preparation for handover to the Chinese regime, and democratization (or the lack thereof) among the various communities comprising the Macanese polity before and since. Focusing on Macau’s unique development at the crux of European and Chinese empires, and the role it plays as a mirror for Chinese intentions vis-a-vis Hong Kong today, the book will be of interest to those working in Constitutional Law, Politics and History.



The Presence Of China And The Chinese Diaspora In Portugal And Portuguese Speaking Territories


The Presence Of China And The Chinese Diaspora In Portugal And Portuguese Speaking Territories
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2021-09-06

The Presence Of China And The Chinese Diaspora In Portugal And Portuguese Speaking Territories written by and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-09-06 with History categories.


This book brings together works by specialists from various areas of the social sciences to reflect on the presence of China in Portugal and in Portuguese-speaking territories. From the first Chinese coolies that migrated to the former Portuguese colonies more than 100 years ago, to the current investments along the Belt and Road Initiative, we take the pulse of this historic, social, political and economic presence and flows, that continues to renew and reinvent itself in the face of the challenges of contemporaneity.



The Sports Development Of Hong Kong And Macau


The Sports Development Of Hong Kong And Macau
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Author : Brian Bridges
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2019-10-23

The Sports Development Of Hong Kong And Macau written by Brian Bridges and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-10-23 with Sports & Recreation categories.


China’s sports history and its contemporary role in the global sporting community have become well-known, but the sporting history and development of China’s two Special Administrative Regions – Hong Kong and Macau – have not received the coverage they deserve either in their historical contexts or since the handovers of control to the People's Republic. By drawing on a multi-national group of scholars and practitioners, this volume makes a unique contribution to the understanding of sports development in greater China. The essays in this anthology examine the evolution of key sports, the hosting of sporting mega-events, the nexus of sports and politics, identity issues, and the role of sporting diplomacy. The chapters provide not only an analysis of colonial legacies but also in-depth accounts of the challenges to and outcomes of sports development in Hong Kong after 1997 and Macau after 1999. The chapters in this book were originally published in various special issues of The International Journal of the History of Sport.



Hybrid Constitutionalism


Hybrid Constitutionalism
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Author : Eric C. Ip
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2019-04-25

Hybrid Constitutionalism written by Eric C. Ip and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-04-25 with Law categories.


Examines the political dynamics of constitutional review in hybrid regimes in the context of China's Special Administrative Regions.



Self Determination In Disputed Colonial Territories


Self Determination In Disputed Colonial Territories
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Author : Jamie Trinidad
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2018-02-15

Self Determination In Disputed Colonial Territories written by Jamie Trinidad and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-02-15 with Law categories.


Analyzes the role of self-determination and territorial integrity in some of the most difficult decolonization cases.



The Cold War 5 Volumes


The Cold War 5 Volumes
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Author : Spencer C. Tucker
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Release Date : 2020-10-27

The Cold War 5 Volumes written by Spencer C. Tucker and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-10-27 with History categories.


This sweeping reference work covers every aspect of the Cold War, from its ignition in the ashes of World War II, through the Berlin Wall and the Cuban Missile Crisis, to the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991. The Cold War superpower face-off between the Soviet Union and the United States dominated international affairs in the second half of the 20th century and still reverberates around the world today. This comprehensive and insightful multivolume set provides authoritative entries on all aspects of this world-changing event, including wars, new military technologies, diplomatic initiatives, espionage activities, important individuals and organizations, economic developments, societal and cultural events, and more. This expansive coverage provides readers with the necessary context to understand the many facets of this complex conflict. The work begins with a preface and introduction and then offers illuminating introductory essays on the origins and course of the Cold War, which are followed by some 1,500 entries on key individuals, wars, battles, weapons systems, diplomacy, politics, economics, and art and culture. Each entry has cross-references and a list of books for further reading. The text includes more than 100 key primary source documents, a detailed chronology, a glossary, and a selective bibliography. Numerous illustrations and maps are inset throughout to provide additional context to the material.