Post Operative Recovery And Pain Relief

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Post Operative Recovery And Pain Relief

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Author : Roger J Eltringham
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1997-10-16

Post Operative Recovery And Pain Relief written by Roger J Eltringham and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997-10-16 with categories.

Topics In Postoperative Pain

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Author : Víctor M. Whizar-Lugo
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2023-11-08

Topics In Postoperative Pain written by Víctor M. Whizar-Lugo and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-11-08 with Medical categories.

Currently, two-thirds of patients undergoing surgery experience acute postoperative pain (POP), which increases the possibility of immediate postoperative complications and facilitates the development of chronic POP. Post-surgical pain does not have a useful biological function, so it must be prevented, avoided, and/or eliminated. The objective of the rational management of acute pain after surgery is to facilitate the rapid recovery of patients with a prompt integration into their usual preoperative activities. The global crisis of opioid abuse has forced us to use other analgesic drugs as well as regional analgesia techniques that are part of effective multimodal analgesia. The non-pharmacological approach has also gained importance in the comprehensive management of acute POP. This book reviews advances in the understanding, management, and complications of POP.

Professional Research Project

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Author : Carissa Pharr
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014

Professional Research Project written by Carissa Pharr and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with Dialysis categories.

Postoperative pain is an inevitable byproduct of surgical procedures. However, ineffective control or management of postoperative pain can create numerous sequelae, including loss of function and lower quality of life (Izumi and others, 2010). It is reported that up to one half of postoperative patients are undertreated for pain (Kluba, Hofmann, Bredanger, Blumenstock, and Niemeyer, 2010) and thus at risk for poor recovery and other complications related to improper postoperative pain management. Many studies have proven patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) to be an effective postoperative pain management therapy (Bayar and others, 2008; Crisp and others, 2012; Goharian and others, 2011; Hudcova, McNicol, Quah, Lau, and Carr, 2005; Kluba and others, 2010; Nishio and others, 2014; Rahman and DeSilva, 2012; Sri Vengadesh, Sistla, and Smile, 2005). Further, PCA provides many benefits including superior pain relief (Crisp and others, 2012; Nishio and others, 2014), greater patient satisfaction (Bayar and others, 2008; Crisp and others, 2012; Hudcova and others, 2005; Kluba and others, 2010; Rahman and DeSilva, 2012), improved patient outcomes (Izumi and others, 2010; Levy, Scott, Fawcett, Fry, and Rockwall, 2011; Sri Vengadesh and others, 2005) and fewer complications (Bogert, Potter, Moir, Haile, and Wilder, 2013; Hudcova and others, 2005; Kluba and others, 2010; Levy and others, 2011). Kolcaba's Comfort theory also supports PCA as an optimal postoperative pain management therapy based on providing patients ease and relief of discomfort (Kolcaba and Wilson, 2002). Based on this research and supporting nursing theory, it was proposed that PCA replace nurse-titrated intravenous (IV) analgesia as the postoperative pain management protocol. After an eight-week implementation period, an evaluation was performed on pre- and postimplementation data to measure the effectiveness of the proposed change for postoperative pain management protocol. The results of the new PCA protocol implementation were disseminated to the key stakeholders of the organization and the greater nursing community.

Enhanced Recovery After Surgery

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Author : Olle Ljungqvist
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-03-30

Enhanced Recovery After Surgery written by Olle Ljungqvist and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-03-30 with Medical categories.

This book is the first comprehensive, authoritative reference that provides a broad and comprehensive overview of Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS). Written by experts in the field, chapters analyze elements of care that are both generic and specific to various surgeries. It covers the patient journey through such a program, commencing with optimization of the patient’s condition, patient education, and conditioning of their expectations. Organized into nine parts, this book discusses metabolic responses to surgery, anaesthetic contributions, and optimal fluid management after surgery. Chapters are supplemented with examples of ERAS pathways and practical tips on post-operative pain control, feeding, mobilization, and criteria for discharge. Enhanced Recovery After Surgery: A Complete Guide to Optimizing Outcomes is an indispensable manual that thoroughly explores common post-operative barriers and challenges.

Postoperative Pain Management

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Author : F. Michael Ferrante
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1993

Postoperative Pain Management written by F. Michael Ferrante and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Medical categories.

Chronic Postsurgical Pain

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Author : Gérard Mick
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2014-02-20

Chronic Postsurgical Pain written by Gérard Mick and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-02-20 with Medical categories.

Primum non nocere... The fact that a surgical procedure can leave any kind of pain casts a shadow over this tenet, which is seen as the basis of medical practice and anchor of its principle ethic... It is all the more surprising in that medicine has only paid attention to this paradoxical chronic pain situation for the past few years. Clarifying the knowledge acquired in this field has become all the more urgent for any care-giver today confronted by a legitimate request from patients: Why and how can a surgical procedure, which is supposed to bring relief, leave behind an unacceptable sequela? This is the approach which the contributors to this new subject of major clinical interest invite you to follow as you work your way through this book.

Peripheral Nerve Blocks Provide Better Post Operative Pain Relief Without Affecting Mobilisation Than Local Infiltration Analgesia In Enhanced Recovery Knee Arthroplasty

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Author : M. Kashif
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2017

Peripheral Nerve Blocks Provide Better Post Operative Pain Relief Without Affecting Mobilisation Than Local Infiltration Analgesia In Enhanced Recovery Knee Arthroplasty written by M. Kashif and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017 with categories.

Aims: Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) results in moderate to severe post-operativepain. Peripheral nerve blocks (PNB), though ver effective have potentialdisadvantage of lower limb weakness which affects post op mobilisation afterTKA. The present study was carried out to evaluate the analgesic effect of PNB ascompared to local infiltration analgesia (LIA) and its impact on post-operativemobilisation after TKA.Methods: In this non-randomised comparative study, 25 patients undergoingERAS knee arthroplasty received PNB as part of multimodal analgesia for post opanalgesia. The results were compared to previously conducted study in which LIAinstead of PNB was used as post op analgesia. Rest of the care pathway wassimilar in both groups. After spinal anaesthesia, patients received ultrasoundguided femoral nerve (FNB), adductor canal (ACB) and IPACK nerve blocks using20 mls Levobupivacaine 0125% for FNB & ACB and 20 mls of Levobupivacainefor IPACK block. Post-operative pain score (0-3), 24 hours opiate consumptionand time to mobilisation was recorded and compared with the patients whoreceived LIA only.Results: Average pain score in PNB group was 1 as compared to 2 in LIA group. 3out of 25 patients (12%) required opioids in first 24 hours after surgery in PNB and40% in LIA group. There was no difference in post-operative mobilisation in bothgroups.Conclusions: PNB results in superior post op analgesia than LIA after TKA.Appropriate selection of nerve blocks and local anaesthesia concentration does notdelay post-operative mobilisation in patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty.

Perioperative Pain Management

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Author : Richard D. Urman
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2013-04-08

Perioperative Pain Management written by Richard D. Urman and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04-08 with Medical categories.

Millions of procedures, surgical and non-surgical, are performed around the world each year. Management of perioperative pain is of great importance to patients, and a critical management issue for physicians and other health professionals who provide perioperative care. Healthcare facilities and national accrediting organizations have established standards surrounding proper management of perioperative pain. There is now an increased burden on every hospital and training program to ensure that healthcare providers understand the essentials of pain management and are able to recognize and treat pain in a timely fashion. Poorly controlled pain leads to patient dissatisfaction and contributes to increased morbidity and mortality, such as myocardial infarction, pneumonia, and emotional effects. Proper management, including appropriate pharmacologic management and regional analgesic techniques, can improve function and shorten length of hospital stay. Patients who are undergoing procedures under sedation or anesthesia need to receive adequate pain relief with drugs or regional anesthetic techniques. In the recovery room following the procedure, the staff taking care of the patient needs to be properly trained to diagnose and treat post-procedural pain. Part of the Oxford American Pain Library, this concise, evidence-based clinical guide serves as a tool for every clinician who wishes to understand the basic mechanisms, pharmacology, invasive and noninvasive treatment modalities, guidelines and development of pain management protocols. The authors address new technologies, chronic pain issues, running an acute pain service, opioid and non-opioid pharmacology (including newly approved drugs), epidural and other regional anesthesia, and special populations such as pediatric patients, the elderly, and patients with a co-existing disease.

Perioperative Pain Management For General And Plastic Surgery

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Author : Deepak Narayan
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2018-09-03

Perioperative Pain Management For General And Plastic Surgery written by Deepak Narayan and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-09-03 with Medical categories.

All physicians are involved in the management of pain at some level or the other, but of the various specialties and health professions, surgeons are at the frontline of delivering perioperative pain care. Perioperative Pain Management for General and Plastic Surgery offers a concise yet comprehensive overview of the surgical pain management field to help practitioners effectively plan and enhance perioperative pain control. Chapters provide guidance on solving common dilemmas facing surgeons who are managing patients with pain related problems and clinical decision-making, and explore essential topics required for the trainee and practitioner to quickly assess the patient with pain, to diagnose pain and painful conditions, determine the feasibility and safety of surgical procedure needed, and arrange for advanced pain management consults and care if needed. This text also explores the latest evolving techniques and appropriate utilization of modern equipment and technology to safely provide care. Highly accessible and written by experts in the field, Perioperative Pain Management for General and Plastic Surgery is an ideal resource for practicing surgeons, anesthesiologists, critical care personnel, residents, medical students.

Postoperative Pain Management

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Author : George Shorten
language : en
Publisher: Saunders
Release Date : 2006

Postoperative Pain Management written by George Shorten and has been published by Saunders this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Medical categories.

CD-ROM includes illustrated case studies and approx. 300 self assessment questions.