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Poverty And Welfare Among The Portuguese Jews In Early Modern Amsterdam


Poverty And Welfare Among The Portuguese Jews In Early Modern Amsterdam
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Poverty And Welfare Among The Portuguese Jews In Early Modern Amsterdam


Poverty And Welfare Among The Portuguese Jews In Early Modern Amsterdam
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Author : Tirtsah Levie Bernfeld
language : en
Publisher: Liverpool University Press
Release Date : 2012-07-05

Poverty And Welfare Among The Portuguese Jews In Early Modern Amsterdam written by Tirtsah Levie Bernfeld and has been published by Liverpool University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-07-05 with Social Science categories.


The reputed wealth and benevolence of the Portuguese Jews of early modern Amsterdam attracted many impoverished people to the city, both ex-Conversos from the Iberian peninsula and Jews from many other countries. In describing the consequences of that migration in terms of demography, admission policy, charitable institutions—public and private—philanthropy and daily life, and the dynamics of the relationship between the rich and the poor, Tirtsah Levie Bernfeld adds a nuanced new dimension to the understanding of Jewish life in the early modern period.



Hebrews Of The Portuguese Nation


Hebrews Of The Portuguese Nation
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Author : Miriam Bodian
language : en
Publisher: Indiana University Press
Release Date : 1999-07-22

Hebrews Of The Portuguese Nation written by Miriam Bodian and has been published by Indiana University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-07-22 with History categories.


"An engaging introduction to the tortuous plight faced by exiled conversos in Amsterdam and their methods of response. Choicet; In this skillful and well-argued book Miriam Bodian explores the communal history of the Portuguese Jews . . . who settled in Amsterdam in the seventeenth century." —Sixteenth Century Journa Drawing on family and communal records, diaries, memoirs, and literary works, among other sources, Miriam Bodian tells the moving story of how Portuguese "new Christian" immigrants in 17th-century Amsterdam fashioned a close and cohesive community that recreated a Jewish religious identity while retaining its Iberian heritage.



Reluctant Cosmopolitans


Reluctant Cosmopolitans
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Author : Daniel M. Swetschinski
language : en
Publisher: Liverpool University Press
Release Date : 2000-06-01

Reluctant Cosmopolitans written by Daniel M. Swetschinski and has been published by Liverpool University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-06-01 with Social Science categories.


Winner of the 2000 National Jewish Book Award for Sephardic Studies Focusing on the social dimension of Amsterdam's Portuguese Jewish economic and religious life, Swetschinski paints a lively and unconventional picture of the dynamics of a remarkable Jewish community, the first traditional Jewish society to engage creatively with the non-Jewish, secular world in relative harmony. A broad, authentic, and original vision of the transition from medieval to modern Jewish history.



Early Modern Diasporas


Early Modern Diasporas
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Author : Mathilde Monge
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2022-04-27

Early Modern Diasporas written by Mathilde Monge and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-04-27 with History categories.


This book is the first encompassing history of diasporas in Europe between 1500 and 1800. Huguenots, Sephardim, British Catholics, Mennonites, Moriscos, Moravian Brethren, Quakers, Ashkenazim... what do these populations who roamed Europe in the sixteenth to eighteenth centuries have in common? Despite an extensive historiography of diasporas, publications have tended to focus on the history of a single diaspora. Each of these groups was part of a community whose connections crossed political and cultural as well as religious borders. Each built dynamic networks through which information, people, and goods circulated. United by a memory of persecution, by an attachment to a homeland—be it real or dreamed—and by economic ties, those groups were nevertheless very diverse. As minorities, they maintained complex relationships with authorities, local inhabitants, and other diasporic populations. This book investigates the tensions they experienced. Between unity and heterogeneity, between mobility and locality, between marginalisation and assimilation, it attempts to reconcile global- and micro-historical approaches. The authors provide a comparative view as well as elaborate case studies for scholars, students, and the public who are interested in learning about how the social sciences and history contribute to our understanding of integration, migrations, and religious coexistence.



Sephardim And Ashkenazim


Sephardim And Ashkenazim
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Author : Sina Rauschenbach
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2020-11-09

Sephardim And Ashkenazim written by Sina Rauschenbach and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-11-09 with History categories.


Sephardic and Ashkenazic Judaism have long been studied separately. Yet, scholars are becoming ever more aware of the need to merge them into a single field of Jewish Studies. This volume opens new perspectives and bridges traditional gaps. The authors are not simply contributing to their respective fields of Sephardic or Ashkenazic Studies. Rather, they all include both Sephardic and Ashkenazic perspectives as they reflect on different aspects of encounters and reconsider traditional narratives. Subjects range from medieval and early modern Sephardic and Ashkenazic constructions of identities, influences, and entanglements in the fields of religious art, halakhah, kabbalah, messianism, and charity to modern Ashkenazic Sephardism and Sephardic admiration for Ashkenazic culture. For reasons of coherency, the contributions all focus on European contexts between the fourteenth and the nineteenth centuries.



Early Modern Jewish Civilization


Early Modern Jewish Civilization
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Author : David Graizbord
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2024-09-18

Early Modern Jewish Civilization written by David Graizbord and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-09-18 with History categories.


This collection is an introductory historical survey and selective cultural analysis of the development, coalescence, and eventual waning of a diasporic civilization—that of the Jews of the early modern period (ca. 1391–1789) in Europe, the Ottoman Empire, and key nodes of the Iberian Empires in the Americas. Each chapter explores key factors that shaped both distinctive early modern Jewish communities and a remarkably coalescent and far broader community-of-communities. The contributors engage and answer the following questions: What do historians mean by “early modernity,” and to what extent does the concept illuminate the history and culture(s) of Jews from the end of the Middle Ages to the Enlightenment? What were the general demographic contours of the Jewish diaspora over this period and how did they change? How did culture, politics, technology, economics, and gender shape diasporic Jewish communities across eastern and western Europe and the New World over the course of some 400 years? Ultimately, the work renders a portrait of coherence and diversity, continuity and discontinuity, in early modern Jewish life within and across temporal and geographic boundaries. Early Modern Jewish Civilization is essential reading for all students of Jewish history and civilization and early modern history more broadly.



Connecting Histories


Connecting Histories
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Author : Francesca Bregoli
language : en
Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press
Release Date : 2019-04-05

Connecting Histories written by Francesca Bregoli and has been published by University of Pennsylvania Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-04-05 with Religion categories.


Whether forced by governmental decree, driven by persecution and economic distress, or seeking financial opportunity, the Jews of early modern Europe were extraordinarily mobile, experiencing both displacement and integration into new cultural, legal, and political settings. This, in turn, led to unprecedented modes of social mixing for Jews, especially for those living in urban areas, who frequently encountered Jews from different ethnic backgrounds and cultural orientations. Additionally, Jews formed social, economic, and intellectual bonds with mixed populations of Christians. While not necessarily effacing Jewish loyalties to local places, authorities, and customs, these connections and exposures to novel cultural settings created new allegiances as well as new challenges, resulting in constructive relations in some cases and provoking strife and controversy in others. The essays collected by Francesca Bregoli and David B. Ruderman in Connecting Histories show that while it is not possible to speak of a single, cohesive transregional Jewish culture in the early modern period, Jews experienced pockets of supra-local connections between West and East—for example, between Italy and Poland, Poland and the Holy Land, and western and eastern Ashkenaz—as well as increased exchanges between high and low culture. Special attention is devoted to the impact of the printing press and the strategies of representation and self-representation through which Jews forged connections in a world where their status as a tolerated minority was ambiguous and in constant need of renegotiation. Exploring the ways in which early modern Jews related to Jews from different backgrounds and to the non-Jews around them, Connecting Histories emphasizes not only the challenging nature and impact of these encounters but also the ambivalence experienced by Jews as they met their others. Contributors: Michela Andreatta, Francesca Bregoli, Joseph Davis, Jesús de Prado Plumed, Andrea Gondos, Rachel L. Greenblatt, Gershon David Hundert, Fabrizio Lelli, Moshe Idel, Debra Kaplan, Lucia Raspe, David B. Ruderman, Pavel Sládek.



Jewish Entanglements In The Atlantic World


Jewish Entanglements In The Atlantic World
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Author : Aviva Ben-Ur
language : en
Publisher: Cornell University Press
Release Date : 2024-01-15

Jewish Entanglements In The Atlantic World written by Aviva Ben-Ur and has been published by Cornell University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-01-15 with Political Science categories.


Jewish Entanglements in the Atlantic World represents the first collective attempt to reframe the study of colonial and early American Jewry within the context of Atlantic History. From roughly 1500 to 1830, the Atlantic World was a tightly intertwined swathe of global powers that included Europe, Africa, North and South America, and the Caribbean. How, when, and where do Jews figure in this important chapter of history? This book explores these questions and many others. The essays of this volume foreground the connectivity between Jews and other population groups in the realms of empire, trade, and slavery, taking readers from the shores of Caribbean islands to various outposts of the Dutch, English, Spanish, and Portuguese empires. Jewish Entanglements in the Atlantic World revolutionizes the study of Jews in early American history, forging connections and breaking down artificial academic divisions so as to start writing the history of an Atlantic world influenced strongly by the culture, economy, politics, religion, society, and sexual relations of Jewish people.



Jewish Women S History From Antiquity To The Present


Jewish Women S History From Antiquity To The Present
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Author : Rebecca Lynn Winer
language : en
Publisher: Wayne State University Press
Release Date : 2021-11-02

Jewish Women S History From Antiquity To The Present written by Rebecca Lynn Winer and has been published by Wayne State University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-11-02 with History categories.


This publication is significant within the field of Jewish studies and beyond; the essays include comparative material and have the potential to reach scholarly audiences in many related fields but are written to be accessible to all, with the introductions in every chapter aimed at orienting the enthusiast from outside academia to each time and place.



Sephardi Family Life In The Early Modern Diaspora


Sephardi Family Life In The Early Modern Diaspora
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Author : Julia Rebollo Lieberman
language : en
Publisher: UPNE
Release Date : 2010-12-14

Sephardi Family Life In The Early Modern Diaspora written by Julia Rebollo Lieberman and has been published by UPNE this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-12-14 with History categories.


Groundbreaking essays on Sephardic Jewish families in the Ottoman Empire and Western Sephardic communities