Poverty Gender And Reproductive Choice
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Poverty Gender And Reproductive Choice
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Author : Swapna Mukhopadhyay
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1998
Poverty Gender And Reproductive Choice written by Swapna Mukhopadhyay and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Law categories.
This Book Is An Attempt To Explore The Complex Interlinkages Of Gender With Poverty On The One Hand And Interface Of Both With Women`S Fertility Behaviour And Reproductive Choice On The Other. Based On A Detailed Survey Of Two Thousand Households In Rural Uttar Pradesh And Karnataka, The Study Brings Out Interesting Patterns And Offers Fresh Hypotheses Which Would Influence Future Research Agenda On The Subject.
Report On Poverty Gender Inequality And Reproductive Choice
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1996
Report On Poverty Gender Inequality And Reproductive Choice written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with categories.
Report On Poverty Gender Inequality And Reproductive Choice
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1996
Report On Poverty Gender Inequality And Reproductive Choice written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Birth control categories.
Report On Poverty Gender Inequality And Reproductive Choice
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1996
Report On Poverty Gender Inequality And Reproductive Choice written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with categories.
Poverty Gender Inequality And Reproductive Choice
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Author : Swapna Mukhopadhyay
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1996
Poverty Gender Inequality And Reproductive Choice written by Swapna Mukhopadhyay and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Poor women categories.
Report On Poverty Gender Inequality And Reproductive Choice
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Author : National Seminar on Gender, Health and Reproduction. 1995, New Delhi
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1996
Report On Poverty Gender Inequality And Reproductive Choice written by National Seminar on Gender, Health and Reproduction. 1995, New Delhi and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with categories.
Reproductive Health
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Author : Arlette Campbell White
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2006-01-01
Reproductive Health written by Arlette Campbell White and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-01-01 with Health & Fitness categories.
"While women in developing countries continue to die in large numbers in child birth, Population and Reproductive Health specialists and advocates around the world are struggling to keep the policy agenda focused on the rights and needs of poor women. The 1994 Cairo Conference and Program of Action changed how we do business, and opened many doors, but the agenda is not complete and has stalled in a number of ways. At the country level, governments and donors are making difficult choices about how and where to allocate scarce human and financial resources. Funding approaches have moved away from the implementation of narrowly directed health programs to a broader approach of health system development and reform. At the same time, countries are also centering their development agenda on the broad goal of poverty reduction. This volume addresses a large knowledge and capacity gap in the Reproductive Health community and provides tools for key actors to empower faster positive change. It is a synopsis of the materials developed for WBI's learning program on Achieving the Millennium Development Goals: Poverty Reduction, Reproductive Health and Health Sector Reform. The volume brings together knowledge about epidemiology, demography, economics, and trends in global financial assistance. The volume also introduces practical tools such as benefit incidence analysis, costing, and stakeholder analysis to strengthen the evidence base for policy and to address the political economy factors for reform."
Worried Lives
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Author : Sabina Faiz Rashid
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004
Worried Lives written by Sabina Faiz Rashid and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Poor women categories.
The thesis is concerned with the lives of married adolescent women in an urban slum in Bangladesh, and how the injustices of a harsh political economy impact on their bodily health and shape their reproductive experiences. My contribution in the thesis is to clearly demonstrate how political economic inequalities and social conditions - 'structural violence' contribute to adverse reproductive health experiences for poor married adolescent women. These disparities compel married adolescent women to make pragmatic choices, which puts their bodies and reproductive health lives at risk. The parameters that determine married adolescent women's well-being and reproductive health are rooted in power relations and lack of access to political and economic resources. I argue that the term 'reproductive health' cannot be addressed without first addressing the context of extreme poverty, hunger and violence threatening men and women's survival. Social and economic justice needs to be integral to solutions to improve the health of poor women and men. The study is located in an urban slum in Dhaka, the capital of Bangladesh. The city has undergone immense transformation with industrialization and the migration of rural families into the city looking for food, shelter and jobs. Ethnographic fieldwork was carried out for fourteen months, and case studies, in-depth narratives and long-term participant observations provide rich empirical data. In addition, a survey was carried out to gather general background information, including young women's reproductive histories. Urban slum dwellers constitute thirty per cent of total fourteen million population of the city. Extremely poor urban migrants are unable to find affordable housing. They set up or rent shack settlements built on vacant or disused government/private land, on the margins of the city - usually in flood prone areas, never knowing when they might be forcibly removed. Most of the slum dwellers live on less than US $63 a month, holding onto insecure jobs, with many permanently unemployed. Young married women in the slums are extremely vulnerable in this unpredictable and insecure urban landscape because of their age, gender and poverty. Chronic deprivation, harsh political and economic conditions and suffering are part of an everyday existence for poor married adolescent women and their families living in slums. This raises many important questions: what do we mean by reproductive health experiences when we look at their lives? Can we separate reproductive health experiences from other aspects of their lives, the material, social and politicaleconomic? How do the broader global, local and socio-cultural, political and economic factors affect health and reproductive health experiences and behaviour? How do young women make sense of and act in this dynamic and difficult urban environment with what reproductive health outcomes? What multiple effects might structural and social inequalities have on married adolescent women lives and their reproductive health experiences? The thesis illustrates how conditions of poverty, unequal class, and gender and power relations structure risk for young women and leave them with few options. This is evident in the context of reproductive and sexual health negotiations and fertility behaviour. Poor married adolescent women construct a 'political economy of the body' and pragmatically acquiesce with decisions made by others, such as, unsafe sex, too many pregnancies, and forced abortions, even though they may violate their sense of bodily integrity and well-being. Health care services are dismal and fragmented. Abortions may be through legal or illegal means and are understood to further jeopardize young women's health. Such pragmatism puts their bodies at risk, but gains them advantages and limited power within their social situation. I demonstrate how disparities of power operate in the lives of poor married adolescent women and critically shape health meanings, reproductive health experiences and practices. It is imperative we acknowledge and address the inequalities within Bangladesh, as well as examine the global inequalities between the rich countries and poor countries all of which create an underclass, who are unable to realize their health potential. I maintain that unless issues of social and economic justice are tackled, in the long term, 'reproductive health,' and health in general, will not improve for the poor.
Matters Of Choice
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Author : Iris Lopez
language : en
Publisher: Rutgers University Press
Release Date : 2008-12-10
Matters Of Choice written by Iris Lopez and has been published by Rutgers University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-12-10 with Social Science categories.
Sterilization remains one of the most popular forms of fertility control in the world, but it has received little acknowledgment for decreasing birthrates on account of its dubious use as a means of population control, especially in developing countries. In Matters of Choice, Iris Lopez presents a comprehensive analysis of the dichotomous views that have portrayed sterilization either as part of a coercive program of population control or as a means of voluntary, even liberating, fertility control by individual women. Drawing upon her twenty-five years of research on sterilized Puerto Rican women from five different families in Brooklyn, Lopez untangles the interplay between how women make fertility decisions and their social, economic, cultural, and historical constraints. Weaving together the voices of these women, she covers the history of sterilization and eugenics, societal pressures to have fewer children, a lack of adequate health care, patterns of gender inequality, and misinformation provided by doctors and family members. Lopez makes a stirring case for a model of reproductive freedom, taking readers beyond victim/agent debates to consider a broader definition of reproductive rights within a feminist anthropological context.
Population Control Politics
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Author : Thomas M. Shapiro
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1985
Population Control Politics written by Thomas M. Shapiro and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1985 with Social Science categories.