Prevalence Of Drug Abuse And Its Behavioral Social Economic And Health Impacts On The Case Of School Students
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Prevalence Of Drug Abuse And Its Behavioral Social Economic And Health Impacts On The Case Of School Students
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Author : Tsegaye Gete
language : en
Publisher: Sobia
Release Date : 2022-11-30
Prevalence Of Drug Abuse And Its Behavioral Social Economic And Health Impacts On The Case Of School Students written by Tsegaye Gete and has been published by Sobia this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-11-30 with categories.
ABSTRACT Prevalence of drug abuse has apparently increased from time to time in Ethiopia the extent of drug abuse is not yet well identified. A survey and FGD was conducted to asses the prevalence of drug abuse and its behavioral, socio-economic and health impacts among Shashemene and Awassa secondary school students in Ethiopia. The towns were selected strategically while 1 government and 1 private school were selected randomly from each of the towns. Proportionate stratified random sampling technique was used to select 828 students from Shashemene and 918 students from Awassa which makes the total sample size 1746. An anonymous self administered questionnaire was originally prepared in English and later translated to Amharic the official language in Ethiopia. Pilot testing was conducted and adjustments were done prior data collection. 26 of the respondents quitted as a result 1720 female and male grade 9 - 12 private and government school students participated. Finally data was collected by the help of 46 trained enumerators from January 17 - February 15, 2008. Focus Group Discussion was conducted with 48 key informants selected from Shashemene and Awassa towns. During the data analysis process 39 of the questionnaires were eliminated due to missing information as a result the size of the questionnaire came down to 1681. Finally by using SPSS version 11 descriptive statistics, mean, Chi-square test, t-test and ANOVA were computed. The finding of the present study showed alarmingly high prevalence of drug use. In fact, over 40 percent of the drug users reported multiple drug abuse. Among the drugs in question alcohol, khat & inhalants emerged to be the top three most abused substances. Cocaine & heroine are not familiar in the present study areas as the use of both drugs wasn't reported even by a single student. The percent of drug user students is found to be more for Shashemene than Awassa and for government than private school students. Consequently, the hypothesis that stated the percent of drug users will be more for Shashemene
Theory Based Approaches To Substance Misuse And Abuse Prevention In School
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Author : Karina Weichold
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2014-05-06
Theory Based Approaches To Substance Misuse And Abuse Prevention In School written by Karina Weichold and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-05-06 with Education categories.
Youth substance use and misuse are still highly common, despite substantial efforts made to reduce the problem. Early start with substance use is often associated with more severe short- and long-term negative consequences for youth psycho-social adjustment. Bringing together international experts in the areas of prevention, health, and developmental science, this volume presents the most up-to-date knowledge about etiology (e.g., risk and protective factors) of substance use behaviors and the most effective interventions that can be implemented in the school setting. It also presents current hot topics in the field, such as: The importance of implementation fidelity for the success of the program The need to find effective ways to disseminate evidence based interventions and to understand whether those interventions are, in fact, cost effective. Taken together, these articles shed a light on what has been done and what still needs to be done to combat substance use among youth and suggest new theoretical perspectives and new practical approaches to address the problem. This is the 141st volume of New Directions for Youth Development, the Jossey-Bass quarterly report series dedicated to bringing together everyone concerned with helping young people, including scholars, practitioners, and people from different disciplines and professions.
Ending Discrimination Against People With Mental And Substance Use Disorders
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Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2016-09-03
Ending Discrimination Against People With Mental And Substance Use Disorders written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-09-03 with Social Science categories.
Estimates indicate that as many as 1 in 4 Americans will experience a mental health problem or will misuse alcohol or drugs in their lifetimes. These disorders are among the most highly stigmatized health conditions in the United States, and they remain barriers to full participation in society in areas as basic as education, housing, and employment. Improving the lives of people with mental health and substance abuse disorders has been a priority in the United States for more than 50 years. The Community Mental Health Act of 1963 is considered a major turning point in America's efforts to improve behavioral healthcare. It ushered in an era of optimism and hope and laid the groundwork for the consumer movement and new models of recovery. The consumer movement gave voice to people with mental and substance use disorders and brought their perspectives and experience into national discussions about mental health. However over the same 50-year period, positive change in American public attitudes and beliefs about mental and substance use disorders has lagged behind these advances. Stigma is a complex social phenomenon based on a relationship between an attribute and a stereotype that assigns undesirable labels, qualities, and behaviors to a person with that attribute. Labeled individuals are then socially devalued, which leads to inequality and discrimination. This report contributes to national efforts to understand and change attitudes, beliefs and behaviors that can lead to stigma and discrimination. Changing stigma in a lasting way will require coordinated efforts, which are based on the best possible evidence, supported at the national level with multiyear funding, and planned and implemented by an effective coalition of representative stakeholders. Ending Discrimination Against People with Mental and Substance Use Disorders: The Evidence for Stigma Change explores stigma and discrimination faced by individuals with mental or substance use disorders and recommends effective strategies for reducing stigma and encouraging people to seek treatment and other supportive services. It offers a set of conclusions and recommendations about successful stigma change strategies and the research needed to inform and evaluate these efforts in the United States.
Eu Drug Markets Report
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019
Eu Drug Markets Report written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with Drug abuse categories.
Research Awards Index
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1978
Research Awards Index written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1978 with Medicine categories.
The Effect Of Drug Abuse And Addiction Among Secondary School Students
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Author : Zahradden Adam
language : en
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2020-02-25
The Effect Of Drug Abuse And Addiction Among Secondary School Students written by Zahradden Adam and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-02-25 with Social Science categories.
Bachelor Thesis from the year 2019 in the subject Didactics - Social Studies/ Civics, grade: 5, , language: English, abstract: Problem of drug abuse among secondary schools is one of the major social problems. It affects significant number of students and therefore intervention is required. It is within this context that the researchers embarked purposefully on the study of present study "effect of drug abuse and addiction among secondary school students in Nassarawa local government area, Kano state". Methods used in collecting data were distribution of questionnaires to respondents. Additionally documentary materials, such as books, newspaper, internet, leaflet, journals related to drug abuse among students were reviewed. Data obtained were analysed by using simple percentage. This package was used because the study was explorative and it draws conclusions, opinions and confirmations from nature. According to empirical findings, the causes of drug abuse among students are evident among: Boredom with academic work or domestic activities, students that are not doing very well in school are not friends of lecturers easily get disinterested and tired with academic work. So to get occupied with pleasant thoughts and activities, they indulge in the use of hard drugs, peer group influence is also one of the strongest motives, which drive students into drug abuse.
Youth Risk Taking Behavior In Brazil Drug Use And Teenage Pregnancy
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Author : Ana Rute Cardoso
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2007
Youth Risk Taking Behavior In Brazil Drug Use And Teenage Pregnancy written by Ana Rute Cardoso and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with categories.
Research In Education
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1972
Research In Education written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1972 with Education categories.
Resources In Education
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1998
Resources In Education written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Education categories.
Biomedical Index To Phs Supported Research
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1991
Biomedical Index To Phs Supported Research written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with Medicine categories.