Progress In Tree Crop Research
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Progress In Tree Crop Research
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Author : Cocoa Research Institute of Nigeria
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1989
Progress In Tree Crop Research written by Cocoa Research Institute of Nigeria and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989 with Cacao categories.
Progress In Tree Crop Research In Nigeria
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Author : Cocoa Research Institute of Nigeria
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1971
Progress In Tree Crop Research In Nigeria written by Cocoa Research Institute of Nigeria and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1971 with Cacao categories.
An Introduction To Agroforestry
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Author : P. K. Ramachandran Nair
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-01-12
An Introduction To Agroforestry written by P. K. Ramachandran Nair and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-01-12 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Agroforestry – the practice of growing trees and crops in interacting combinations – is recognized the world over as an integrated approach to sustainable land-use. Agroforestry systems, being multifunctional, facilitate not only the production of food and wood products but also provide a variety of ecosystem services such as climate-change mitigation, biodiversity conservation, and soil quality improvement. Agroforestry research has made rapid strides since organized efforts started in the late 1970s. Today, a vast body of scientific knowledge and an impressive array of publications on agroforestry are available. Four World Congresses on Agroforestry conducted once every five years since 2004 have brought together the global community of agroforestry professionals and practitioners to share and discuss the emerging trends and paradigm shifts in this field. The fifth Congress is scheduled to be held in Québec, Canada. However, a comprehensive college-level textbook incorporating these research findings did not exist until this book was first published. The first edition of this book in 1993 (Nair, P. K. R., 1993) is out of print and somewhat dated. This revised edition, with emphasis on the scientific developments during the past more than four decades, addresses this long-felt need.
Progress Report On America S 1 Tree Crop Farm
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Author : John W. Hershey
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1948
Progress Report On America S 1 Tree Crop Farm written by John W. Hershey and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1948 with Nurseries (Horticulture) categories.
Tree Crops
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Author : Kodoth Prabhakaran Nair
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-12-10
Tree Crops written by Kodoth Prabhakaran Nair and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-12-10 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book paints a wide canvas of the immense global economic potential of ten most important cash generating crops spread over Asia, Africa and Latin America, namely, Arecanut, Cashew Nut, Coconut, Cinchona, Cocoa, Coffee, Tea, Oil Palm, Rubber and Wattle. It provides a cross-sectoral, multi-scale assessment of the status of these crops, from seed to dining table, an invaluable treatise on the subject. Structured to be an invaluable tool for the inquisitive researcher, an ardent student, and, an insightful policy maker.
Economics And Ecology Of Diversification
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Author : François Ruf
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-09-23
Economics And Ecology Of Diversification written by François Ruf and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-09-23 with Technology & Engineering categories.
The monoculture systems that have been encouraged by governments since the 1960s have led to major socio-economic and environmental crises. Now the diversification of tree crop systems is advancing throughout the tropics. Why and when does diversification take place? What categories of farmers diversify? What obstacles do they have to overcome, and how do public and private policies interfere in this process? How do land use systems and landscapes evolve as a result of this diversification? According to the authors of this volume, diversification is certainly a response to market risks, but also to the depletion of environmental resources. Ecological changes such as declining soil fertility and increasing pressure from pests, diseases and weeds intensify at the end of monoculture cycles, driving crop change and diversification of farming systems. Through 15 case studies from Africa, Latin America, Asia and the Pacific, the authors provide us with in-depth insights into the economy and ecology of family agriculture and its recent developments.
Progress In Tree Crop Research In Nigeria A Commemorative Book To Mark The Official Dedication Of The Headquarters Of The Cocoa Research Institute Of Nigeria Gambari Experimental Station Ibadan On Saturday 31st July 1971
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Author : Cocoa Research Institute of Negeria
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1971
Progress In Tree Crop Research In Nigeria A Commemorative Book To Mark The Official Dedication Of The Headquarters Of The Cocoa Research Institute Of Nigeria Gambari Experimental Station Ibadan On Saturday 31st July 1971 written by Cocoa Research Institute of Negeria and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1971 with categories.
Tree Crop Physiology
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Author : A.S. Raghavendra
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2012-12-02
Tree Crop Physiology written by A.S. Raghavendra and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-02 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book is the result of a recommendation from the plenary session of ``TREE-PHYSINDIA-82'', an international symposium held at the Rubber Research Institute of India, Kottayam, that a publication be brought out presenting information on the methodology adopted for various physiological studies in tree crops. Containing reviews on general physiology as well as detailed information on certain selected tree crops, the choice of topics emphasizes many aspects of tree physiology. The contributed articles in Part A provide an insight into different approaches to studying the physiology of tree crops, with an emphasis on methodology. Part B provides case-histories of physiological investigations on selected economically important tropical tree crops. The volume will provide a valuable source of information and stimulus to scientists involved in the work of tree physiology.
Tree Crop Ecosystems
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Author : F. T. Last
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier Science & Technology
Release Date : 2001
Tree Crop Ecosystems written by F. T. Last and has been published by Elsevier Science & Technology this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Nature categories.
Hardbound. Tree Crop Ecosystems is a unique new resource which combines the interests of traditional foresters and horticulturalists. Sixteen chapters written by international experts in the field emphasise the current topical issues besetting each of the crops considered. In the past the management of tree crops was focussed on yield without an adequate understanding of crop behaviour. Recent decades have seen many major advances in knowledge, notably those related tree biology and biodiversity within species and between different crops. Throughout the volume the issue of biodiversity is discussed as a key factor in relation to: the conservation of natural resources at risk; within species variation; and the flora and fauna associated with tree crops. Tree Crop Ecosystems is unique in taking an holistic approach to the crops, their origins and within-species variation. Direct and indirect influences of the crops on their ecosystem a
Advances In Agroforestry Research
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Author : John Beer
language : en
Publisher: CATIE
Release Date : 1987
Advances In Agroforestry Research written by John Beer and has been published by CATIE this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1987 with Agricultural systems categories.
Introduction of the seminar; Acknowledgements; State of art in agroforestry; Highlights in agroforestry research and practice; Significance of social organization and cultural attitudes for agroforestry development; Classification of agroforestry systems; Economics in agroforestry; Silvicultural concepts in agroforestry; Ergonomics and its possible applications in agroforestry; A critical analysis of an agroforestry project in Acosta and Puriscal, Costa Rica; Criteria for the evaluation of organic matter and nutrient cycling in agroforestry systems; Agroforestry system interactions: man-tree-crop-animal; Case studies: soil and plant aspects of agroforestry systems; Response of hybrid Theobroma cacao to two shade associations in Turrialba, Costa Rica; Associations between cacao (Theobroma cacao) and shade trees in southern Bahia, Brazil; Nutrient cycling in agroforestry systems of coffee (Coffea arabica) with shade trees in the central experiment of CATIE; Experiences with coffee shade trees in Costa Rica; Coffee and cacao plantations under shade trees in Venezuela; The pejibaye palm (Bactris gasipaes H.B.K.) as a potential agroforestry species; Agroforestry systems with Gliricidia sepium; Alley cropping of annual food crops with woody legumes in Costa Rica; Results from the CATIE "Central Experiment": pasture and shade tree associations; Experiences with fence line fodder trees in Costa Rica and Nicaragua; Priorities for research on nitrogen fixation in agroforestry systems; Population dynamics of guava (Psidium guajava L.) in pastures; Case studies: diagnosis and technologies for agroforestry; The ICRAF agroforestry farming systems approach international council for research in agroforestry; Farmer'attitudes towards trees; Factors affecting the adoption of agroforestry innovations by traditional farmers; Development and application of agroforestry practices in tropical Asia; Agroforestry in Africa: potentials and constraints to technical and socio-economic development; Agroforestry experiences in southern Sudan with special reference to small farmers; Characteristics of farms producing basic grains in four areas of Central America; Case studies: economics and ergonomics in agroforestry; Economics of agroforestry systems in Africa; Economics of agroforestry systems in Asia; Advances in economic studies of agroforestry plantations in Central America; Ergonomic and biological aspects of human work in agroforestry productions systems; Reports of working groups: evaluation and specific recommendations; Working group A: soil and plant aspects of agroforestry systems; Working groupo B; Diagnosis and technologies for agroforesry; Working group C: Economics and ergonomics in agroforestry; Organization; Seminar committee; Participants; Programme.