Public Finance In Models Of Economic Growth
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Public Finance In Models Of Economic Growth
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Author : Robert J. Barro
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1990
Public Finance In Models Of Economic Growth written by Robert J. Barro and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Economic development categories.
The recent literature on endogenous economic growth allows for effects of fiscal policy on long-term growth. If the social rate of return on investment exceeds the private return, then tax policies that encourage investment can raise the growth rate and levels of utility. An excess of the social return over the private return can reflect learning-by-doing with spillover effects, the financing of government consumption purchases with an income tax, and monopoly pricing of new types of capital goods. Tax incentives for investment are not called for if the private rate of return on investment equals the social return. This situation applies in growth models if the accumulation of a broad concept of capital does not entail diminishing returns, or if technological progress appears as an expanding variety of consumer products. In growth models that incorporate public services, the optimal tax policy hinges on the characteristics of the services. If the public services are publicly-provided private goods, which are rival and excludable, or publiclyprovided public goods, which are non-rival and non-excludable, then lump-sum taxation is superior to income taxation. Many types of public goods are subject to congestion, and are therefore rival but to some extent nonexcludable. In these cases, income taxation works approximately as a user fee and can therefore be superior to lump-sum taxation. In particular, the incentives for investment and growth are too high if taxes are lump sum. We argue that the congestion model applies to a wide array of public expenditures, including transportation facilities, public utilities, courts, and possibly national defense and police.
The Economics Of Public Finance
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Atlantic Publishers & Distri
Release Date : 1974
The Economics Of Public Finance written by and has been published by Atlantic Publishers & Distri this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1974 with categories.
Public Finance
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Author : S.N. Chand
language : en
Publisher: Atlantic Publishers & Dist
Release Date : 2008
Public Finance written by S.N. Chand and has been published by Atlantic Publishers & Dist this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Finance, Public categories.
Public Finance Is A Study Of Collection Of Revenue From The Public By The Government And Spending It For The Welfare Of Society. Although An Important Part Of Economics, Public Finance, As A Science Is Older Than Economics Itself. Actually, It Was The Forerunner Of Science To Which It Is Now Subordinate. The Writings Of Cameralists Dealt More Fully With This Part Of The Field Of Political Economy Than With Any Other.During The Last Two Decades Or So, Every Branch Of Economics Has Undergone Considerable Change Under The Impact Of Keynesian New Economics. Realising This, Many Foreign Writers Have Attempted To Recast Public Finance Theory By Incorporating Keynesian Analysis. Indian Writers, However, Have, By And Large, Modeled Their Treatment Of The Subject On The Once Famous But Now Largely Out Of Date Dalton S Public Finance.This Book, In 2 Volumes, Brings To Light The Changes That Have Come About And Comprehensively Covers Various Aspects Of Public Finance Theory, Revenue, Debt And Expenditure. Construction Of Chapters And Enlisting Of Questions Have Been Done After Making A Wide Analysis Of The Syllabi Prescribed For The Subject In Various Indian Universities, Following The Pattern Of Questions Asked In Different Examinations. The Text Has Been Supplemented With Tables And Figures Which Have Been Updated From Authentic Sources. Opinions Of Established Economists And Erudite Scholars Have Been Cited In Each Major Topic Relating To Public Finance To Substantiate The Text. Every Effort Has Been Made To Keep The Style Lucid And The Approach Analytical.The Book Caters To The Academic Needs Of The Postgraduate, Graduate And Undergraduate Students Of Economics. It Is Equally Useful For Those Pursuing Mba And M.Com. Courses. In Addition, The Aspiring Candidates For Various Competitive Examinations Will Find This Book Highly Useful. It Will Prove An Ideal Reference Book For Teachers And Researchers.
Government Spending Taxes And Economic Growth
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Author : Mr.Paul Cashin
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 1994-08-01
Government Spending Taxes And Economic Growth written by Mr.Paul Cashin and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994-08-01 with Business & Economics categories.
This paper develops an endogenous growth model of the influence of public investment, public transfers, and distortionary taxation on the rate of economic growth. The growth-enhancing effects of investment in public capital and transfer payments are modeled, as is the growth-inhibiting influence of the levying of distortionary taxes which are used to fund such expenditure. The theoretical implications of the model are then tested with data from 23 developed countries between 1971 and 1988, and time series cross sectional results are obtained which support the proposed influence of the public finance variables on economic growth.
The Theory Of Public Finance
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Author : Richard Abel Musgrave
language : en
Publisher: New York : McGraw-Hill
Release Date : 1959
The Theory Of Public Finance written by Richard Abel Musgrave and has been published by New York : McGraw-Hill this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1959 with Finance, Public categories.
The Economics Of Public Finance
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Author : Alan S. Blinder
language : en
Publisher: Atlantic Publishers & Distri
Release Date : 1974
The Economics Of Public Finance written by Alan S. Blinder and has been published by Atlantic Publishers & Distri this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1974 with Business & Economics categories.
Monograph on public finance in the USA - includes essays on (1) analytical foundations of fiscal policy, (2) the incidence and economic implications of taxation, (3) public expenditure budgeting, and (4) state-local finance and intergovernmental fiscal relations. Graphs and references.
Public Debt Sustainability And Economic Growth
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Author : Alfred Greiner
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-10-14
Public Debt Sustainability And Economic Growth written by Alfred Greiner and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-10-14 with Business & Economics categories.
Public debt has become a severe problem for a great many economies. While the effects of tax policies on the allocation of resources are readily derived, the mechanisms that make public deficits and debt influence the economy are not so easily understood. This book elaborates on the effects of public debt starting from the intertemporal budget constraint of the government. It is shown under which conditions a government can stick to the intertemporal budget constraint and then, demonstrated how public debt affects the growth process and welfare in market economies. The effects are derived for models with complete labor markets as well as taking into account labor market imperfections. The focus in this book is on fiscal policy issues, but it also deals with monetary policy aspects. The theoretical analysis is complemented with empirical time series analyses on debt sustainability and with panel studies dealing with the relationship between public debt and economic growth.
Fiscal Policy And Long Run Growth
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Author : Mr.Vito Tanzi
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 1996-10-01
Fiscal Policy And Long Run Growth written by Mr.Vito Tanzi and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996-10-01 with Business & Economics categories.
This paper discusses in a systematic and comprehensive way the existing literature on the relationship between the growth of countries’ economies and various public finance instruments, such as tax policy, expenditure policy, and overall budgetary policy, from the perspectives of allocative efficiency, macroeconomic stability, and income distribution. It reviews both the conceptual linkages between each of the instruments and growth and the empirical evidence on such relationships. It broadly concludes that fiscal policy could play a fundamental role in affecting the long-run growth performance of countries.
Economics Of Public Finance
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Author : Baidyanath Misra
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1978
Economics Of Public Finance written by Baidyanath Misra and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1978 with Finance, Public categories.
Public Finance In Theory Practice
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Author : S K Singh
language : en
Publisher: S. Chand Publishing
Release Date : 2008
Public Finance In Theory Practice written by S K Singh and has been published by S. Chand Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Business & Economics categories.
Useful for Graduate and P.G. Students of Economics and Candidates Appearing for Competitive Examinations. It examines every major problem of the economy of public sector first in the context of the developed countries of the western world and then their relevence is looked into from the angle of the developing countries.