Pueblos De Indios Y Educaci N En El M Xico Colonial 1750 1821
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Pueblos De Indios Y Educaci N En El M Xico Colonial 1750 1821
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Author : Dorothy Tanck Estrada
language : es
Publisher: El Colegio de Mexico
Release Date : 1999
Pueblos De Indios Y Educaci N En El M Xico Colonial 1750 1821 written by Dorothy Tanck Estrada and has been published by El Colegio de Mexico this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with BUSINESS & ECONOMICS categories.
Un an lisis basado en documentos de orden financiero correspondientes al periodo entre 1750 y 1821 y abarcando las doce intendencias del virreinato, que muestra c mo a partir de la orden impuesta por Carlos III de establecer un sistema para la administraci n municipal en La Nueva Espa a, se produce un importante cambio. El giro que toman las decisiones con motivo de dicha orden, se refleja en todos los aspectos de la vida cotidiana: la relaci n de los gobernantes ind genas con las autoridades eclesi sticas y civiles del virreinato; las actividades locales; el establecimiento de escuelas primarias y la subsistencia de los maestros, son los aspectos centrales de este estudio en este periodo de la historia de M xico.
Rethinking The History Of Democracy In Spain
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Author : Antonio Herrera
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2023-11-02
Rethinking The History Of Democracy In Spain written by Antonio Herrera and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-11-02 with History categories.
Focusing on the processes of political socialisation and democratisation that took place in Spain during the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, this book brings together specialists who propose the need to rethink the contemporary history of democracy in Spain to build a new narrative. To do so, the authors go down to the local level, where they are able to trace a political culture that forged the foundations of a process of political "modernization" much more complex than what conventional historiography has conveyed, even though it was not always transferred institutionally to the national level. The idea of a rural Spain that was backward, apolitical, violent and unprepared for democracy gives way to a more interesting history which, while recognising the peculiarities of the country and the important limitations to democracy, shows examples that could help build a new narrative closer those of other neighbouring countries. Aimed at contemporary historians interested in Spain and Europe, the book also addresses the debates faced by other social scientists on the concept of democracy. This dialogue between history, sociology and political science is particularly present in a special final chapter featuring a discussion of democracy and its application to Spanish history.
Rese A De Pueblos Indios Y Educaci N En El M Xico Colonial De Dorothy Tanck De Estrada
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Author : María del Rosario Maríñez
language : es
Publisher:
Release Date : 2001
Rese A De Pueblos Indios Y Educaci N En El M Xico Colonial De Dorothy Tanck De Estrada written by María del Rosario Maríñez and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Action research in education categories.
Hacienda And Market In Eighteenth Century Mexico
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Author : Eric Van Young
language : en
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
Release Date : 2006
Hacienda And Market In Eighteenth Century Mexico written by Eric Van Young and has been published by Rowman & Littlefield this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Business & Economics categories.
This classic history of the Mexican hacienda from the colonial period through the nineteenth century has been reissued in a silver anniversary edition complete with a substantive new introduction and foreword. Eric Van Young explores 150 years of Mexico's economic and rural development, a period when one of history's great empires was trying to extract more resources from its most important colony, and when an arguably capitalist economy was both expanding and taking deeper root. The author explains the development of a regional agrarian system, centered on the landed estates of late colonial Mexico, the central economic and social institution of an overwhelmingly rural society.
La Patria Del Criollo
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Author : Severo Martínez Peláez
language : en
Publisher: Duke University Press
Release Date : 2009-05-15
La Patria Del Criollo written by Severo Martínez Peláez and has been published by Duke University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-05-15 with History categories.
This translation of Severo Martínez Peláez’s La Patria del Criollo, first published in Guatemala in 1970, makes a classic, controversial work of Latin American history available to English-language readers. Martínez Peláez was one of Guatemala’s foremost historians and a political activist committed to revolutionary social change. La Patria del Criollo is his scathing assessment of Guatemala’s colonial legacy. Martínez Peláez argues that Guatemala remains a colonial society because the conditions that arose centuries ago when imperial Spain held sway have endured. He maintains that economic circumstances that assure prosperity for a few and deprivation for the majority were altered neither by independence in 1821 nor by liberal reform following 1871. The few in question are an elite group of criollos, people of Spanish descent born in Guatemala; the majority are predominantly Maya Indians, whose impoverishment is shared by many mixed-race Guatemalans. Martínez Peláez asserts that “the coffee dictatorships were the full and radical realization of criollo notions of the patria.” This patria, or homeland, was one that criollos had wrested from Spaniards in the name of independence and taken control of based on claims of liberal reform. He contends that since labor is needed to make land productive, the exploitation of labor, particularly Indian labor, was a necessary complement to criollo appropriation. His depiction of colonial reality is bleak, and his portrayal of Spanish and criollo behavior toward Indians unrelenting in its emphasis on cruelty and oppression. Martínez Peláez felt that the grim past he documented surfaces each day in an equally grim present, and that confronting the past is a necessary step in any effort to improve Guatemala’s woes. An extensive introduction situates La Patria del Criollo in historical context and relates it to contemporary issues and debates.
Maya Survivalism
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Author : Ueli Hostettler
language : es
Publisher:
Release Date : 2001
Maya Survivalism written by Ueli Hostettler and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with History categories.
De Tomebamba A Cuenca
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Author : Ross William Jamieson
language : es
Publisher: Editorial Abya Yala
Release Date : 2003
De Tomebamba A Cuenca written by Ross William Jamieson and has been published by Editorial Abya Yala this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Architecture, Domestic categories.
Struggle For Indigenous Rights In Latin America
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Author : Nancy Grey Postero
language : en
Publisher: Liverpool University Press
Release Date : 2004-09-01
Struggle For Indigenous Rights In Latin America written by Nancy Grey Postero and has been published by Liverpool University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-09-01 with Political Science categories.
The Indian question has come to the forefront of political agendas in contemporary Latin America. In the process, indigenous movements have emerged as important social actors, raising a variety of demands on behalf of native peoples. Regardless of the situation of Indian groups as small minorities or significant sectors, many Latin American states have been forced to consider whether they should have the same status as all citizens or whether they should be granted special citizenship rights as Indians. This book examines the struggle for indigenous rights in eight Latin American countries. Initial studies of indigenous movements celebrated the return of the Indians as relevant political actors, often approaching their struggles as expressions of a common, generic agenda. This collection moves the debate forward by acknowledging the extraordinary diversity among the movements composition, goals, and strategies. By focusing on the factors that shape this diversity, the authors offer a basis for understanding the specificities of converging and diverging patterns across different countries. The case studies examine the ways in which the Indian question arises in each country, with reference to the protagonism of indigenous movements in the context of the threats and opportunities posed by neoliberal policies. The complexities posed by the varying demographic weight of indigenous populations, the interrelation of class and ethnicity, and the interplay between indigenous and popular struggles are discussed.
The Limits Of Racial Domination
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Author : R. Douglas Cope
language : en
Publisher: Univ of Wisconsin Press
Release Date : 1994-04-01
The Limits Of Racial Domination written by R. Douglas Cope and has been published by Univ of Wisconsin Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994-04-01 with History categories.
In this distinguished contribution to Latin American colonial history, Douglas Cope draws upon a wide variety of sources—including Inquisition and court cases, notarial records and parish registers—to challenge the traditional view of castas (members of the caste system created by Spanish overlords) as rootless, alienated, and dominated by a desire to improve their racial status. On the contrary, the castas, Cope shows, were neither passive nor ruled by feelings of racial inferiority; indeed, they often modified or even rejected elite racial ideology. Castas also sought ways to manipulate their social "superiors" through astute use of the legal system. Cope shows that social control by the Spaniards rested less on institutions than on patron-client networks linking individual patricians and plebeians, which enabled the elite class to co-opt the more successful castas. The book concludes with the most thorough account yet published of the Mexico City riot of 1692. This account illuminates both the shortcomings and strengths of the patron-client system. Spurred by a corn shortage and subsequent famine, a plebeian mob laid waste much of the central city. Cope demonstrates that the political situation was not substantially altered, however; the patronage system continued to control employment and plebeians were largely left to bargain and adapt, as before. A revealing look at the economic lives of the urban poor in the colonial era, The Limits of Racial Domination examines a period in which critical social changes were occurring. The book should interest historians and ethnohistorians alike.
The Invisible War
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Author : David Tavarez
language : en
Publisher: Stanford University Press
Release Date : 2011-02-14
The Invisible War written by David Tavarez and has been published by Stanford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-02-14 with History categories.
After the conquest of Mexico, colonial authorities attempted to enforce Christian beliefs among indigenous peoples—a project they envisioned as spiritual warfare. The Invisible War assesses this immense but dislocated project by examining all known efforts in Central Mexico to obliterate native devotions of Mesoamerican origin between the 1530s and the late eighteenth century. The author's innovative interpretation of these efforts is punctuated by three events: the creation of an Inquisition tribunal in Mexico in 1571; the native rebellion of Tehuantepec in 1660; and the emergence of eerily modern strategies for isolating idolaters, teaching Spanish to natives, and obtaining medical proof of sorcery from the 1720s onwards. Rather than depicting native devotions solely from the viewpoint of their colonial codifiers, this book rescues indigenous perspectives on their own beliefs. This is achieved by an analysis of previously unknown or rare ritual texts that circulated in secrecy in Nahua and Zapotec communities through an astute appropriation of European literacy. Tavárez contends that native responses gave rise to a colonial archipelago of faith in which local cosmologies merged insights from Mesoamerican and European beliefs. In the end, idolatry eradication inspired distinct reactions: while Nahua responses focused on epistemological dissent against Christianity, Zapotec strategies privileged confrontations in defense of native cosmologies.