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Quality Assurance Methods And Phantoms For Magnetic Resonance Imaging


Quality Assurance Methods And Phantoms For Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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Quality Assurance Methods And Phantoms For Magnetic Resonance Imaging


Quality Assurance Methods And Phantoms For Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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Author : Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Committee Task Group No.1
language : en
Publisher: American Institute of Physics
Release Date : 1998-03-31

Quality Assurance Methods And Phantoms For Magnetic Resonance Imaging written by Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Committee Task Group No.1 and has been published by American Institute of Physics this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-03-31 with Science categories.




The Phantoms Of Medical And Health Physics


The Phantoms Of Medical And Health Physics
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Author : Larry A. DeWerd
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-11-25

The Phantoms Of Medical And Health Physics written by Larry A. DeWerd and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-25 with Science categories.


The purpose and subject of this book is to provide a comprehensive overview of all types of phantoms used in medical imaging, therapy, nuclear medicine and health physics. For ionizing radiation, dosimetry with respect to issues of material composition, shape, and motion/position effects are all highlighted. For medical imaging, each type of technology will need specific materials and designs, and the physics and indications will be explored for each type. Health physics phantoms are concerned with some of the same issues such as material heterogeneity, but also unique issues such as organ-specific radiation dose from sources distributed in other organs. Readers will be able to use this book to select the appropriate phantom from a vendor at a clinic, to learn from as a student, to choose materials for custom phantom design, to design dynamic features, and as a reference for a variety of applications. Some of the information enclosed is found in other sources, divided especially along the three categories of imaging, therapy, and health physics. To our knowledge, even though professionally, many medical physicists need to bridge the three catagories described above.



World Congress On Medical Physics And Biomedical Engineering September 7 12 2009 Munich Germany


World Congress On Medical Physics And Biomedical Engineering September 7 12 2009 Munich Germany
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Author : Olaf Dössel
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2010-01-01

World Congress On Medical Physics And Biomedical Engineering September 7 12 2009 Munich Germany written by Olaf Dössel and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-01-01 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Present Your Research to the World! The World Congress 2009 on Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering – the triennial scientific meeting of the IUPESM - is the world’s leading forum for presenting the results of current scientific work in health-related physics and technologies to an international audience. With more than 2,800 presentations it will be the biggest conference in the fields of Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering in 2009! Medical physics, biomedical engineering and bioengineering have been driving forces of innovation and progress in medicine and healthcare over the past two decades. As new key technologies arise with significant potential to open new options in diagnostics and therapeutics, it is a multidisciplinary task to evaluate their benefit for medicine and healthcare with respect to the quality of performance and therapeutic output. Covering key aspects such as information and communication technologies, micro- and nanosystems, optics and biotechnology, the congress will serve as an inter- and multidisciplinary platform that brings together people from basic research, R&D, industry and medical application to discuss these issues. As a major event for science, medicine and technology the congress provides a comprehensive overview and in–depth, first-hand information on new developments, advanced technologies and current and future applications. With this Final Program we would like to give you an overview of the dimension of the congress and invite you to join us in Munich! Olaf Dössel Congress President Wolfgang C.



Quality Assurance For Magnetic Resonance Imaging Mri In Radiotherapy


Quality Assurance For Magnetic Resonance Imaging Mri In Radiotherapy
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Author : Mary Adjeiwaah
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019

Quality Assurance For Magnetic Resonance Imaging Mri In Radiotherapy written by Mary Adjeiwaah and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with categories.




Mri From Picture To Proton


Mri From Picture To Proton
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Author : Donald W. McRobbie
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2017-04-13

Mri From Picture To Proton written by Donald W. McRobbie and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-04-13 with Medical categories.


This new edition includes the latest on quantitative MR, safety, multi-band excitation, Dixon imaging and MR elastography.



Quality Assurance For Magnetic Resonance Imaging Mri In Radiotherapy


Quality Assurance For Magnetic Resonance Imaging Mri In Radiotherapy
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Author : Mary Adjeiwaah
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2017

Quality Assurance For Magnetic Resonance Imaging Mri In Radiotherapy written by Mary Adjeiwaah and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017 with categories.


Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) utilizes the magnetic properties of tissues to generate image-forming signals. MRI has exquisite soft-tissue contrast and since tumors are mainly soft-tissues, it offers improved delineation of the target volume and nearby organs at risk. The proposed Magnetic Resonance-only Radiotherapy (MR-only RT) work flow allows for the use of MRI as the sole imaging modality in the radiotherapy (RT) treatment planning of cancer. There are, however, issues with geometric distortions inherent with MR image acquisition processes. These distortions result from imperfections in the main magnetic field, nonlinear gradients, as well as field disturbances introduced by the imaged object. In this thesis, we quantified the effect of system related and patient-induced susceptibility geometric distortions on dose distributions for prostate as well as head and neck cancers. Methods to mitigate these distortions were also studied. In Study I, mean worst system related residual distortions of 3.19, 2.52 and 2.08 mm at bandwidths (BW) of 122, 244 and 488 Hz/pixel up to a radial distance of 25 cm from a 3T PET/MR scanner was measured with a large field of view (FoV) phantom. Subsequently, we estimated maximum shifts of 5.8, 2.9 and 1.5 mm due to patient-induced susceptibility distortions. VMAT-optimized treatment plans initially performed on distorted CT (dCT) images and recalculated on real CT datasets resulted in a dose difference of less than 0.5%. The magnetic susceptibility differences at tissue-metallic,-air and -bone interfaces result in local B 0 magnetic field inhomogeneities. The distortion shifts caused by these field inhomogeneities can be reduced by shimming. Study II aimed to investigate the use of shimming to improve the homogeneity of local B 0 magnetic field which will be beneficial for radiotherapy applications. A shimming simulation based on spherical harmonics modeling was developed. The spinal cord, an organ at risk is surrounded by bone and in close proximity to the lungs may have high susceptibility differences. In this region, mean pixel shifts caused by local B 0 field inhomogeneities were reduced from 3.47±1.22 mm to 1.35±0.44 mm and 0.99±0.30 mm using first and second order shimming respectively. This was for a bandwidth of 122 Hz/pixel and an in-plane voxel size of 1×1 mm 2 . Also examined in Study II as in Study I was the dosimetric effect of geometric distortions on 21 Head and Neck cancer treatment plans. The dose difference in D 50 at the PTV between distorted CT and real CT plans was less than 1.0%. In conclusion, the effect of MR geometric distortions on dose plans was small. Generally, we found patient-induced susceptibility distortions were larger compared with residual system distortions at all delineated structures except the external contour. This information will be relevant when setting margins for treatment volumes and organs at risk. The current practice of characterizing MR geometric distortions utilizing spatial accuracy phantoms alone may not be enough for an MR-only radiotherapy workflow. Therefore, measures to mitigate patient-induced susceptibility effects in clinical practice such as patient-specific correction algorithms are needed to complement existing distortion reduction methods such as high acquisition bandwidth and shimming.



Applications And Experiences Of Quality Control


Applications And Experiences Of Quality Control
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Author : Ognyan Ivanov
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2011-04-26

Applications And Experiences Of Quality Control written by Ognyan Ivanov and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-04-26 with Technology & Engineering categories.


The rich palette of topics set out in this book provides a sufficiently broad overview of the developments in the field of quality control. By providing detailed information on various aspects of quality control, this book can serve as a basis for starting interdisciplinary cooperation, which has increasingly become an integral part of scientific and applied research.



Mri From Picture To Proton


Mri From Picture To Proton
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Author : Donald W. McRobbie
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2003

Mri From Picture To Proton written by Donald W. McRobbie and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Medical categories.


Presents the basics of MR practice and theory as the practitioner first meets them.



Quantitative Mri Of The Brain


Quantitative Mri Of The Brain
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Author : Paul Tofts
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2005-08-19

Quantitative Mri Of The Brain written by Paul Tofts and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-08-19 with Medical categories.


2004 BMA Medical Book Competition Winner (Radiology category) “This is an exciting book, with a new approach to use of the MRI scanner. It bridges the gap between clinical research and general neuro-radiological practice. It is accessible to the clinical radiologist, and yet thorough in its treatment of the underlying physics and of the science of measurement. It is likely to become a classic.” British Medical Association This indispensable 'how to' manual of quantitative MR is essential for anyone who wants to use the gamut of modern quantitative methods to measure the effects of neurological disease, its progression, and its response to treatment. It contains both the methodology and clinical applications, reflecting the increasing interest in quantitative MR in studying disease and its progression. The editor is an MR scientist with an international reputation for high quality research The contributions are written jointly by MR physicists and MR clinicians, producing a practical book for both the research and medical communities A practical book for both the research and medical communities “Paul Tofts has succeeded brilliantly in capturing the essence of what needs to become the future of radiology in particular, and medicine in general – quantitative measurements of disease.” Robert I. Grossman, M.D. New York, University School of Medicine (from the Foreword)



Medical Imaging And Augmented Reality


Medical Imaging And Augmented Reality
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Author : Hongen Liao
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2010-09

Medical Imaging And Augmented Reality written by Hongen Liao and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-09 with Computers categories.


This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 5th International Workshop on Medical Imaging and Augmented Reality, MIAR 2010, held in Beijing, China, in September 2010. The 60 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 139 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on image segmentation, image registration, shape modeling and morphometry, image analysis, diffusion tensor image, computer assisted intervention, medical image computing, visualization and application, segmentation and classification, medical image understanding, image-guided surgery, and augmented reality.