Randomness And Complexity
DOWNLOAD
Download Randomness And Complexity PDF/ePub or read online books in Mobi eBooks. Click Download or Read Online button to get Randomness And Complexity book now. This website allows unlimited access to, at the time of writing, more than 1.5 million titles, including hundreds of thousands of titles in various foreign languages. If the content not found or just blank you must refresh this page
Algorithmic Randomness And Complexity
DOWNLOAD
Author : Rodney G. Downey
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2010-10-29
Algorithmic Randomness And Complexity written by Rodney G. Downey and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-10-29 with Computers categories.
Computability and complexity theory are two central areas of research in theoretical computer science. This book provides a systematic, technical development of "algorithmic randomness" and complexity for scientists from diverse fields.
Randomness And Complexity
DOWNLOAD
Author : Cristian S. Calude
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2007
Randomness And Complexity written by Cristian S. Calude and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Computers categories.
The book is a collection of papers written by a selection of eminent authors from around the world in honour of Gregory Chaitin''s 60th birthday. This is a unique volume including technical contributions, philosophical papers and essays. Sample Chapter(s). Chapter 1: On Random and Hard-to-Describe Numbers (902 KB). Contents: On Random and Hard-to-Describe Numbers (C H Bennett); The Implications of a Cosmological Information Bound for Complexity, Quantum Information and the Nature of Physical Law (P C W Davies); What is a Computation? (M Davis); A Berry-Type Paradox (G Lolli); The Secret Number. An Exposition of Chaitin''s Theory (G Rozenberg & A Salomaa); Omega and the Time Evolution of the n-Body Problem (K Svozil); God''s Number: Where Can We Find the Secret of the Universe? In a Single Number! (M Chown); Omega Numbers (J-P Delahaye); Some Modern Perspectives on the Quest for Ultimate Knowledge (S Wolfram); An Enquiry Concerning Human (and Computer!) [Mathematical] Understanding (D Zeilberger); and other papers. Readership: Computer scientists and philosophers, both in academia and industry.
The Discrepancy Method
DOWNLOAD
Author : Bernard Chazelle
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2000
The Discrepancy Method written by Bernard Chazelle and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Computers categories.
The discrepancy method is the glue that binds randomness and complexity. It is the bridge between randomized computation and discrepancy theory, the area of mathematics concerned with irregularities in distributions. The discrepancy method has played a major role in complexity theory; in particular, it has caused a mini-revolution of sorts in computational geometry. This book tells the story of the discrepancy method in a few short independent vignettes. It is a varied tale which includes such topics as communication complexity, pseudo-randomness, rapidly mixing Markov chains, points on the sphere and modular forms, derandomization, convex hulls, Voronoi diagrams, linear programming and extensions, geometric sampling, VC-dimension theory, minimum spanning trees, linear circuit complexity, and multidimensional searching. The mathematical treatment is thorough and self-contained. In particular, background material in discrepancy theory is supplied as needed. Thus the book should appeal to students and researchers in computer science, operations research, pure and applied mathematics, and engineering.
Kolmogorov Complexity And Algorithmic Randomness
DOWNLOAD
Author : A. Shen
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Society
Release Date : 2022-05-18
Kolmogorov Complexity And Algorithmic Randomness written by A. Shen and has been published by American Mathematical Society this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-05-18 with Mathematics categories.
Looking at a sequence of zeros and ones, we often feel that it is not random, that is, it is not plausible as an outcome of fair coin tossing. Why? The answer is provided by algorithmic information theory: because the sequence is compressible, that is, it has small complexity or, equivalently, can be produced by a short program. This idea, going back to Solomonoff, Kolmogorov, Chaitin, Levin, and others, is now the starting point of algorithmic information theory. The first part of this book is a textbook-style exposition of the basic notions of complexity and randomness; the second part covers some recent work done by participants of the “Kolmogorov seminar” in Moscow (started by Kolmogorov himself in the 1980s) and their colleagues. This book contains numerous exercises (embedded in the text) that will help readers to grasp the material.
Randomness And Complexity From Leibniz To Chaitin
DOWNLOAD
Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date :
Randomness And Complexity From Leibniz To Chaitin written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.
Randomness And Completeness In Computational Complexity
DOWNLOAD
Author : Dieter van Melkebeek
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2003-06-29
Randomness And Completeness In Computational Complexity written by Dieter van Melkebeek and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-06-29 with Computers categories.
This book contains a revised version of the dissertation the author wrote at the Department of Computer Science of the University of Chicago. The thesis was submitted to the Faculty of Physical Sciences in conformity with the requirements for the PhD degree in June 1999. It was honored with the 1999 ACM Doctoral Dissertation Award in May 2000. Summary Computational complexity is the study of the inherent di culty of compu- tional problems and the power of the tools we may use to solve them. It aims to describe how many resources we need to compute the solution as a function of the problem size. Typical resources include time on sequential and parallel architectures and memory space. As we want to abstract away from details of input representation and speci cs of the computer model, we end up with classes of problems that we can solve within certain robust resource bounds such as polynomial time, parallel logarithmic time, and logarithmic space. Research in complexity theory boils down to determining the relationships between these classes { inclusions and separations. In this dissertation, we focus on the role of randomness and look at various properties of hard problems in order to obtain separations. We also investigate the power of nondeterminism and alternation, as well as space versus time issues. Randomness provides a resource that seems to help in various situations.
Complexity And Randomness In Group Theory
DOWNLOAD
Author : Frédérique Bassino
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2020-06-08
Complexity And Randomness In Group Theory written by Frédérique Bassino and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-06-08 with Mathematics categories.
This book shows new directions in group theory motivated by computer science. It reflects the transition from geometric group theory to group theory of the 21st century that has strong connections to computer science. Now that geometric group theory is drifting further and further away from group theory to geometry, it is natural to look for new tools and new directions in group theory which are present.
Information Randomness Incompleteness
DOWNLOAD
Author : Gregory J. Chaitin
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 1987
Information Randomness Incompleteness written by Gregory J. Chaitin and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1987 with Computers categories.
The papers gathered in this book were published over a period of more than twenty years in widely scattered journals. They led to the discovery of randomness in arithmetic which was presented in the recently published monograph on ?Algorithmic Information Theory? by the author. There the strongest possible version of Gdel's incompleteness theorem, using an information-theoretic approach based on the size of computer programs, was discussed. The present book is intended as a companion volume to the monograph and it will serve as a stimulus for work on complexity, randomness and unpredictability, in physics and biology as well as in metamathematics.
Information And Randomness
DOWNLOAD
Author : Cristian Calude
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-03-09
Information And Randomness written by Cristian Calude and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-09 with Mathematics categories.
"Algorithmic information theory (AIT) is the result of putting Shannon's information theory and Turing's computability theory into a cocktail shaker and shaking vigorously", says G.J. Chaitin, one of the fathers of this theory of complexity and randomness, which is also known as Kolmogorov complexity. It is relevant for logic (new light is shed on Gödel's incompleteness results), physics (chaotic motion), biology (how likely is life to appear and evolve?), and metaphysics (how ordered is the universe?). This book, benefiting from the author's research and teaching experience in Algorithmic Information Theory (AIT), should help to make the detailed mathematical techniques of AIT accessible to a much wider audience.
Kolmogorov Complexity And Algorithmic Randomness
DOWNLOAD
Author : A. Shen
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2017
Kolmogorov Complexity And Algorithmic Randomness written by A. Shen and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017 with MATHEMATICS categories.
Looking at a sequence of zeros and ones, we often feel that it is not random, that is, it is not plausible as an outcome of fair coin tossing. Why? The answer is provided by algorithmic information theory: because the sequence is compressible, that is, it has small complexity or, equivalently, can be produced by a short program. This idea, going back to Solomonoff, Kolmogorov, Chaitin, Levin, and others, is now the starting point of algorithmic information theory. The first part of this book is a textbook-style exposition of the basic notions of complexity and randomness; the second part cover.