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Rationale Argumentation


Rationale Argumentation
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The Practice Of Argumentation


The Practice Of Argumentation
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Author : David Zarefsky
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2019-09-19

The Practice Of Argumentation written by David Zarefsky and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-09-19 with Philosophy categories.


Explores how we justify our beliefs - and try to influence those of others - both soundly and effectively.



Goal Based Reasoning For Argumentation


Goal Based Reasoning For Argumentation
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Author : Douglas Walton
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2015-08-25

Goal Based Reasoning For Argumentation written by Douglas Walton and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-08-25 with Computers categories.


Practical argumentation is intelligent reasoning from an agent's goals and known circumstances , and from an action selected as a means, to arrive at a decision on what action to take. This book will appeal to a wide audience, from designers of multi-agent and robotics systems to social scientists.



Methods Of Argumentation


Methods Of Argumentation
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Author : Douglas Walton
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2013-08-26

Methods Of Argumentation written by Douglas Walton and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-08-26 with Computers categories.


This book, written by a leading expert, and based on the latest research, shows how to apply methods of argumentation to a range of examples.



Practical Reasoning


Practical Reasoning
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Author : Douglas N. Walton
language : en
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
Release Date : 1990

Practical Reasoning written by Douglas N. Walton and has been published by Rowman & Littlefield this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Philosophy categories.


This book is an analysis of the distinctive form of reasoning, called practical reasoning by Aristotle (as opposed to theoretical reasoning), that serves to guide behaviour. It is a contribution to the literature on practical reasoning and indirectly on its application to action theory.



Burden Of Proof Presumption And Argumentation


Burden Of Proof Presumption And Argumentation
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Author : Douglas Walton
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2014-06-30

Burden Of Proof Presumption And Argumentation written by Douglas Walton and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-06-30 with Computers categories.


This book explains how burden of proof and presumption work as powerful devices in argumentation, based on studying many clearly explained legal and non-legal examples. It shows how the latest argumentation-based methods of artificial intelligence can be applied to these examples to help us understand how burdens of proof and presumptions work as devices of legal reasoning. It also shows the reader how to deal with presumptions and burdens of proof in everyday life, as they shift from one side to the other, sometimes confusingly, during a sequence of argumentation.



Debates And Decisions


Debates And Decisions
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Author : Jacob Glazer
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1997

Debates And Decisions written by Jacob Glazer and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with categories.




Reasoning Argumentation And Deliberative Democracy


Reasoning Argumentation And Deliberative Democracy
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Author : David Moshman
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2020-10-01

Reasoning Argumentation And Deliberative Democracy written by David Moshman and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-10-01 with Psychology categories.


In light of the latest research from cognitive and developmental psychology, this key text explores reasoning, rationality, and democracy, considering the unique nature of each and their relationship to each other. Broadening our understanding from the development of reasoning and rationality in individuals to encompass social considerations of argumentation and democracy, the book connects psychological literature to philosophy, law, political science, and educational policy. Based on psychological research, Moshman sets out a system of deliberative democracy that promotes collaborative reasoning, rational institutions such as science and law, education aimed at the promotion of rationality, and intellectual freedom for all. Also including the biological bases of logic, metacognition, and collaborative reasoning, Moshman argues that, despite systematic flaws in human reasoning, there are reasons for a cautiously optimistic assessment of the potential for human rationality and the prospects for democracy. Reasoning, Argumentation, and Deliberative Democracy will be essential reading for all researchers of thinking and reasoning from psychology, philosophy, and education.



Fundamentals Of Critical Argumentation


Fundamentals Of Critical Argumentation
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Author : Douglas Walton
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2006

Fundamentals Of Critical Argumentation written by Douglas Walton and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Philosophy categories.


Fundamentals of Critical Argumentation presents the basic tools for the identification, analysis, and evaluation of common arguments for beginners. The book teaches by using examples of arguments in dialogues, both in the text itself and in the exercises. Examples of controversial legal, political, and ethical arguments are analyzed. Illustrating the most common kinds of arguments, the book also explains how to analyze and evaluate each kind by critical questioning. Douglas Walton shows how arguments can be reasonable under the right dialogue conditions by using critical questions to evaluate them.



Good Reasons For Better Arguments


Good Reasons For Better Arguments
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Author : Jerome E. Bickenbach
language : en
Publisher: Broadview Press
Release Date : 1996-09-19

Good Reasons For Better Arguments written by Jerome E. Bickenbach and has been published by Broadview Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996-09-19 with Philosophy categories.


This text introduces university students to the philosophical ethos of critical thinking, as well as to the essential skills required to practice it. The authors believe that Critical Thinking should engage students with issues of broader philosophical interest while they develop their skills in reasoning and argumentation. The text is informed throughout by philosophical theory concerning argument and communication—from Aristotle’s recognition of the importance of evaluating argument in terms of its purpose to Habermas’s developing of the concept of communicative rationality. The authors’ treatment of the topic is also sensitive to the importance of language and of situation in shaping arguments, and to the necessity in argument of some interplay between reason and emotion. Unlike many other texts in this area, then, Good Reasons for Better Arguments helps to explain both why argument is important and how the social role of argument plays an important part in determining what counts as a good argument. If this text is distinctive in the extent to which it deals with the theory and the values of critical thinking, it is also noteworthy for the thorough grounding it provides in the skills of deductive and inductive reasoning; the authors present the reader with useful tools for the interpretation, evaluation and construction of arguments. A particular feature is the inclusion of a wide range of exercises, rich with examples that illuminate the practice of argument for the student. Many of the exercises are self testing, with answers provided at the back of the text; others are appropriate for in-class discussion and assignments. Challenging yet accessible, Good Reasons for Better Arguments brings a fresh perspective to an essential subject.



Argumentation Schemes For Presumptive Reasoning


Argumentation Schemes For Presumptive Reasoning
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Author : Douglas Walton
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2013-11-05

Argumentation Schemes For Presumptive Reasoning written by Douglas Walton and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-05 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


Recent concerns with the evaluation of argumentation in informal logic and speech communication center around nondemonstrative arguments that lead to tentative or defeasible conclusions based on a balance of considerations. Such arguments do not appear to have structures of the kind traditionally identified with deductive and inductive reasoning, but are extremely common and are often called "plausible" or "presumptive," meaning that they are only provisionally acceptable even when they are correct. How is one to judge, by some clearly defined standard, whether such arguments are correct or not in a given instance? The answer lies in what are called argumentation schemes -- forms of argument (structures of inference) that enable one to identify and evaluate common types of argumentation in everyday discourse. This book identifies 25 argumentation schemes for presumptive reasoning and matches a set of critical questions to each. These two elements -- the scheme and the questions -- are then used to evaluate a given argument in a particular case in relation to a context of dialogue in which the argument occurred. In recent writings on argumentation, there is a good deal of stress placed on how important argumentation schemes are in any attempt to evaluate common arguments in everyday reasoning as correct or fallacious, acceptable or questionable. However, the problem is that the literature thus far has not produced a precise and user-friendly enough analysis of the structures of the argumentation schemes themselves, nor have any of the documented accounts been as helpful, accessible, or systematic as they could be, especially in relation to presumptive reasoning. This book solves the problem by presenting the most common presumptive schemes in an orderly and clear way that makes them explicit and useful as precisely defined structures. As such, it will be an indispensable tool for researchers, students, and teachers in the areas of critical thinking, argumentation, speech communication, informal logic, and discourse analysis.