Real Effects Of The Subprime Mortgage Crisis
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Real Effects Of The Subprime Mortgage Crisis
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Author : Hui Tong
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2008-07
Real Effects Of The Subprime Mortgage Crisis written by Hui Tong and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-07 with Business & Economics categories.
We develop a methodology to study whether and how a financial-sector crisis can spill over to the real economy, and apply it to the case of the ongoing subprime mortgage crisis. If there is a spillover, does it manifest itself primarily by reducing consumer confidence and consumer demand? Is there also a supply-side channel through a tightened liquidity constraint faced by non-financial firms? Since most firms appear to have much larger cash holdings than in the past, some suggest that a liquidity constraint is not likely to be a significant factor for non-financial firms. We propose a methodology to estimate the importance of these two channels for spillovers. We first propose an index of a firm's sensitivity to a shock to consumer confidence, based on its response to the 9/11 shock in 2001. We then construct a separate firm-level index on financial constraint based on Whited and Wu (2006). As a robustness check, we also construct an alternative sector-level index of a firm's intrinsic demand for external finance, based on the work of Rajan and Zingales (1998). We find robust evidence suggesting that both channels are at work, but that a tightened liquidity squeeze appears to be economically more important than reduced consumer confidence or spending in explaining cross-firm differences in stock price declines.
The Subprime Solution
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Author : Robert J. Shiller
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2012-09-24
The Subprime Solution written by Robert J. Shiller and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-09-24 with Business & Economics categories.
A best-selling economist reveals the origins of the subprime mortgage crisis and puts forward bold measures to resolve it by restructuring the institutional foundations of the financial system in a thoughtful study by the author of Irrational Exuberance. First serial, The Atlantic.
The Impact Of The Subprime Crisis On European Banks
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Author : Jan-Frederik Modell
language : en
Publisher: diplom.de
Release Date : 2008-04-22
The Impact Of The Subprime Crisis On European Banks written by Jan-Frederik Modell and has been published by diplom.de this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-04-22 with Business & Economics categories.
Inhaltsangabe:Abstract: The US subprime-crisis became a headline in the global media starting in February 2007 after the US housing market had already shown first signs of a slowdown in late 2006. Previously, the US housing market had enjoyed a favorable environment, especially from 2002 to 2005, which was characterized by low interest rates, rising house values, and increasing home financing possibilities through subprime mortgages. However, more and more events were published during the year by US mortgage brokers, international investment banks, and central banks around the world that presented a picture which caused today s perception of the subprime-crisis. What s more, the subprime-crisis is far from being over: an end to the crisis is not yet in sight. One rather unique characteristic of this crisis is that its actual basis is the delinquencies and defaults of subprime single-family home mortgages in the US which is commonly not regarded to be of great relevance for the international capital markets. However, taking into account the originate and distribute business model of US mortgage brokers in connection with the securitization of these mortgages into various types of securities that are traded on a global basis, it is not surprising to observe that banks and investment funds around the world were invested into these securities. Before the crisis started, only a few banks or funds considered the liquidity of these securities when investing significant amounts of money in them because they focused on maximizing their returns. But, when larger problems in the US subprime mortgage market became evident, liquidity became the major concern for investors and investor preferences significantly shifted to safer assets such as government bonds. This caused severe problems in the money market, which ultimately brought the crisis across the Atlantic to Europe. Moreover, funding problems emerged and caused the first bank run in Europe in decades when depositors in Britain started to queue outside Northern Rock branches for hours to withdraw their deposits in light of fears that the bank might have to file for bankruptcy. In addition, another British bank had been in the spotlight earlier that year because HSBC was the first European bank to announce a billion dollar write-off linked to its exposure to subprime mortgages. Taking into consideration the subprime-crisis-related events in Europe, the British banking market can be characterized as the [...]
The Subprime Mortgage And Its Effects
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Author : Jeremiah Cristobal
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2021-07-06
The Subprime Mortgage And Its Effects written by Jeremiah Cristobal and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-07-06 with categories.
Seminar paper from the year 2017 in the subject Economics - Finance, grade: A, language: English, abstract: In late 2008, the U.S. suffered one of its greatest disasters in quite some time, the subprime mortgage crisis. It affected not only the housing market but the whole financial system as a whole. Cheap methods and greed are very possible motivators, leaving lenders, investment banks, and investors bankrupt. The whole system was going to fail from the beginning and could have been stopped or altered to have less damage, and yet only a few were able to see it's great flaws. This caused thousands, and possibly millions of Americans to go homeless and unemployed. It gave more debt to the U.S. government worsening its ties with different countries. Since America has millions of international businesses and pledges, other countries were affected by its financial collapse. The actions and responses of the government, banks, and citizen themselves helped America to get up on both feet. This paper will explore the subprime mortgage to better understand the reason of its effect and collapse, to help others understand what it is and what can be done about it. Even if it had been almost a decade since the collapse, the subprime mortgages' effects still affect us to this day. It's also very likely that another similar event can strike anytime soon, this paper will help those keep a look out for tragedies and systems that he/she could avoid and potentially survive.
Subprime Crisis The Lessons For Business Students
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Author : Jaime Perez Luque
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2017-02-16
Subprime Crisis The Lessons For Business Students written by Jaime Perez Luque and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-02-16 with Business & Economics categories.
The first major global economic contraction of the 21st century, or the 'Great Recession', as it is more commonly known, began in December of 2007, and would prove to be one of the most catastrophic economic events in postmodern history. The bursting of the American housing bubble and the subprime mortgage crisis that followed are widely attributed as being the primary causes for this economic downturn.The content of this book presents an in-depth analysis of several of the leading causes of the subprime crisis, as well as the subsequent measures that were used to contain a widespread economic recession. It is the aim of this book to provide adequate information and tools for readers to gain insight on how we can prevent the same mistakes from happening again. This analysis also explores an interesting question when considering public policy; was the economic disaster, that ensued, caused by overzealous consumers who borrowed more than they could afford, or was it caused by institutional entities that gambled away the American economy?
The Real Effects Of Financial Sector Interventions During Crises
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Author : Mr.Luc Laeven
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2011-03-01
The Real Effects Of Financial Sector Interventions During Crises written by Mr.Luc Laeven and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-03-01 with Business & Economics categories.
We collect new data to assess the importance of supply-side credit market frictions by studying the impact of financial sector recapitalization packages on the growth performance of firms in a large cross-section of 50 countries during the recent crisis. We develop an identification strategy that uses the financial crisis as a shock to credit supply and exploits exogenous variation in the degree to which firms depend on external financing for investment needs, and focus on policy interventions aimed at alleviating the bank capital crunch. We find that the growth of firms dependent on external financing is disproportionately positively affected by bank recapitalization policies, and that this effect is quantitatively important and robust to controlling for other financial sector support policies. We also find that fiscal policy disproportionately boosted growth of firms more dependent on external financing. These results provide new evidence of a quantitatively important role of credit market frictions in influencing real economic activity.
The National Homeownership Strategy
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Author : United States. Department of Housing and Urban Development
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995
The National Homeownership Strategy written by United States. Department of Housing and Urban Development and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Government publications categories.
The Financial Crisis Inquiry Report
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Author : Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission
language : en
Publisher: Cosimo, Inc.
Release Date : 2011-05-01
The Financial Crisis Inquiry Report written by Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission and has been published by Cosimo, Inc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-05-01 with Political Science categories.
The Financial Crisis Inquiry Report, published by the U.S. Government and the Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission in early 2011, is the official government report on the United States financial collapse and the review of major financial institutions that bankrupted and failed, or would have without help from the government. The commission and the report were implemented after Congress passed an act in 2009 to review and prevent fraudulent activity. The report details, among other things, the periods before, during, and after the crisis, what led up to it, and analyses of subprime mortgage lending, credit expansion and banking policies, the collapse of companies like Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, and the federal bailouts of Lehman and AIG. It also discusses the aftermath of the fallout and our current state. This report should be of interest to anyone concerned about the financial situation in the U.S. and around the world.THE FINANCIAL CRISIS INQUIRY COMMISSION is an independent, bi-partisan, government-appointed panel of 10 people that was created to "examine the causes, domestic and global, of the current financial and economic crisis in the United States." It was established as part of the Fraud Enforcement and Recovery Act of 2009. The commission consisted of private citizens with expertise in economics and finance, banking, housing, market regulation, and consumer protection. They examined and reported on "the collapse of major financial institutions that failed or would have failed if not for exceptional assistance from the government."News Dissector DANNY SCHECHTER is a journalist, blogger and filmmaker. He has been reporting on economic crises since the 1980's when he was with ABC News. His film In Debt We Trust warned of the economic meltdown in 2006. He has since written three books on the subject including Plunder: Investigating Our Economic Calamity (Cosimo Books, 2008), and The Crime Of Our Time: Why Wall Street Is Not Too Big to Jail (Disinfo Books, 2011), a companion to his latest film Plunder The Crime Of Our Time. He can be reached online at www.newsdissector.com.
Financial Crises Explanations Types And Implications
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Author : Mr.Stijn Claessens
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2013-01-30
Financial Crises Explanations Types And Implications written by Mr.Stijn Claessens and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-01-30 with Business & Economics categories.
This paper reviews the literature on financial crises focusing on three specific aspects. First, what are the main factors explaining financial crises? Since many theories on the sources of financial crises highlight the importance of sharp fluctuations in asset and credit markets, the paper briefly reviews theoretical and empirical studies on developments in these markets around financial crises. Second, what are the major types of financial crises? The paper focuses on the main theoretical and empirical explanations of four types of financial crises—currency crises, sudden stops, debt crises, and banking crises—and presents a survey of the literature that attempts to identify these episodes. Third, what are the real and financial sector implications of crises? The paper briefly reviews the short- and medium-run implications of crises for the real economy and financial sector. It concludes with a summary of the main lessons from the literature and future research directions.
The Subprime Mortgage Collapse And Its Effects On The Economy
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Author : Joseph Krmpotich
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2017
The Subprime Mortgage Collapse And Its Effects On The Economy written by Joseph Krmpotich and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017 with Global Financial Crisis, 2008-2009 categories.
The subprime mortgage crisis occurred due to a number of factors. Included in these factors were the issuance of subprime loans, the securitization of mortgages in the investment banking system, and the deregulation and ultimate failure of the shadow banking system. These causes were evident in both historical trends in the stock market as well as the macroeconomic data leading into the crash. They were perpetuated by investors, mortgage brokers, and banks taking on an abnormal amount of risk in the early 2000s for both psychological and behavioral reasons. These causes, while less than obvious at the time, have, with the benefit of hindsight, become clearer. Thus, the subprime mortgage crisis and subsequent recession were entirely avoidable and could have been prevented.