Real World Usage Of Plug In Hybrid Vehicles In Europe
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Real World Usage Of Plug In Hybrid Vehicles In Europe
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2022
Real World Usage Of Plug In Hybrid Vehicles In Europe written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022 with categories.
Real World Usage Of Plug In Hybrid Electric Vehicles Fuel Consumption Electric Driving And Co2 Emissions
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020
Real World Usage Of Plug In Hybrid Electric Vehicles Fuel Consumption Electric Driving And Co2 Emissions written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with categories.
Empirical Fuel Consumption And Co Emissions Of Plug In Hybrid Electric Vehicles
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Author : Patrick Plötz
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018
Empirical Fuel Consumption And Co Emissions Of Plug In Hybrid Electric Vehicles written by Patrick Plötz and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018 with categories.
Plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs) combine electric and conventional propulsion. Official fuel consumption values of PHEVs are based on standardized driving cycles, which show a growing discrepancy with real-world fuel consumption. However, no comprehensive empirical results on PHEV fuel consumption are available, and the discrepancy between driving cycle and empirical fuel consumption has been conjectured to be large for PHEV. Here, we analyze real-world fuel consumption data from 2,005 individual PHEVs of five PHEV models and observe large variations in individual fuel consumption with deviation from test-cycle values in the range of 2% to 120% for PHEV model averages. Deviations are larger for short-ranged PHEVs. Among others, range and vehicle power are influencing factors for PHEV model fuel consumption with average direct carbon dioxide (CO) emissions decreasing by 2% to 3% per additional kilometer (km) of electric range. Additional simulations show that PHEVs recharged from renewable electricity can noteworthily reduce well-to-wheel CO emissions of passenger cars, but electric ranges should not exceed 200 to 300 km since battery production is CO-intense. Our findings indicate that regulations should (1) be based on real-world fuel consumption measurements for PHEV, (2) take into account charging behavior and annual mileages, and (3) incentivize long-ranged PHEV.
Overviews And Viewpoints
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Author : Ronald K Jurgen
language : en
Publisher: SAE International
Release Date : 2010-11-29
Overviews And Viewpoints written by Ronald K Jurgen and has been published by SAE International this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-11-29 with Technology & Engineering categories.
With production and planning for new electric vehicles gaining momentum worldwide, this book – the first in a series of five volumes on this subject – provides engineers and researchers with perspectives on the most current and innovative developments regarding electric and hybrid-electric vehicle technology, design considerations, and components. This book features 12 SAE technical papers, published from 2008 through 2010, that provide an overview of research on topics such as: The CO2 benefits of electrification The effects of aggressive driving behavior Heat recovery in hybrid vehicles The impact of drive cycles on PHEV component requirements Energy management strategies using game theory and other approaches
Electric And Plug In Hybrid Vehicle Networks
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Author : Emanuele Crisostomi
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2017-10-30
Electric And Plug In Hybrid Vehicle Networks written by Emanuele Crisostomi and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-10-30 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book explores the behavior of networks of electric and hybrid vehicles. The topics that are covered include: energy management issues for aggregates of plug-in vehicles; the design of sharing systems to support electro-mobility; context awareness in the operation of electric and hybrid vehicles, and the role that this plays in a Smart City context; and tools to test and design massively large-scale networks of such vehicles. The book also introduces new and interesting control problems that are becoming prevalent in the EV-PHEV's context, as well as identifying some open questions. A particular focus of the book is on the opportunities afforded by networked actuation possibilities in electric and hybrid vehicles, and the role that such actuation may play in air-quality and emissions management.
Using Gps Travel Data To Assess The Real World Driving Energy Use Of Plug In Hybrid Electric Vehicles Phevs
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007
Using Gps Travel Data To Assess The Real World Driving Energy Use Of Plug In Hybrid Electric Vehicles Phevs written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with categories.
Highlights opportunities using GPS travel survey techniques and systems simulation tools for plug-in hybrid vehicle design improvements, which maximize the benefits of energy efficiency technologies.
Competition And Conflicts On Resource Use
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Author : Susanne Hartard
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-11-29
Competition And Conflicts On Resource Use written by Susanne Hartard and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-11-29 with Business & Economics categories.
This book reflects on the causes of resource-based conflicts and competition, and presents solutions for safely and sustainably providing resources with a focus on material flow management. The contributions from different disciplines highlight issues such as safe access to resources, conflicts over water and energy supplies, waste of strategic mineral resources, sustainable resource consumption, and renewable energy technologies.
Plug In Hybrid Electric Vehicle Phev
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Author : Joeri Van Mierlo
language : en
Publisher: MDPI
Release Date : 2019-08-27
Plug In Hybrid Electric Vehicle Phev written by Joeri Van Mierlo and has been published by MDPI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-08-27 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Climate change, urban air quality, and dependency on crude oil are important societal challenges. In the transportation sector especially, clean and energy efficient technologies must be developed. Electric vehicles (EVs) and plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs) have gained a growing interest in the vehicle industry. Nowadays, the commercialization of EVs and PHEVs has been possible in different applications (i.e., light duty, medium duty, and heavy duty vehicles) thanks to the advances in energy storage systems, power electronics converters (including DC/DC converters, DC/AC inverters, and battery charging systems), electric machines, and energy efficient power flow control strategies. This book is based on the Special Issue of the journal Applied Sciences on “Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicles (PHEVs)”. This collection of research articles includes topics such as novel propulsion systems, emerging power electronics and their control algorithms, emerging electric machines and control techniques, energy storage systems, including BMS, and efficient energy management strategies for hybrid propulsion, vehicle-to-grid (V2G), vehicle-to-home (V2H), grid-to-vehicle (G2V) technologies, and wireless power transfer (WPT) systems.
Hybrid Electric Vehicles
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Author : Chris Mi
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2017-09-11
Hybrid Electric Vehicles written by Chris Mi and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-09-11 with Technology & Engineering categories.
The latest developments in the field of hybrid electric vehicles Hybrid Electric Vehicles provides an introduction to hybrid vehicles, which include purely electric, hybrid electric, hybrid hydraulic, fuel cell vehicles, plug-in hybrid electric, and off-road hybrid vehicular systems. It focuses on the power and propulsion systems for these vehicles, including issues related to power and energy management. Other topics covered include hybrid vs. pure electric, HEV system architecture (including plug-in & charging control and hydraulic), off-road and other industrial utility vehicles, safety and EMC, storage technologies, vehicular power and energy management, diagnostics and prognostics, and electromechanical vibration issues. Hybrid Electric Vehicles, Second Edition is a comprehensively updated new edition with four new chapters covering recent advances in hybrid vehicle technology. New areas covered include battery modelling, charger design, and wireless charging. Substantial details have also been included on the architecture of hybrid excavators in the chapter related to special hybrid vehicles. Also included is a chapter providing an overview of hybrid vehicle technology, which offers a perspective on the current debate on sustainability and the environmental impact of hybrid and electric vehicle technology. Completely updated with new chapters Covers recent developments, breakthroughs, and technologies, including new drive topologies Explains HEV fundamentals and applications Offers a holistic perspective on vehicle electrification Hybrid Electric Vehicles: Principles and Applications with Practical Perspectives, Second Edition is a great resource for researchers and practitioners in the automotive industry, as well as for graduate students in automotive engineering.
Real World Fuel Economy And Co2 Emissions Of Plugin Hybrid Electric Vehicles
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Author : Patrick Plötz
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2015
Real World Fuel Economy And Co2 Emissions Of Plugin Hybrid Electric Vehicles written by Patrick Plötz and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with categories.