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Realismus Disziplin Interdisziplinarit T


Realismus Disziplin Interdisziplinarit T
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Realismus Disziplin Interdisziplinarit T


Realismus Disziplin Interdisziplinarit T
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Author :
language : de
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2021-11-08

Realismus Disziplin Interdisziplinarit T written by and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-11-08 with Philosophy categories.


Vom Blickpunkt der Wissenschaftslehre des Kritischen Rationalismus aus erscheint der Gedanke, es solle über die Grenzen der Disziplinen hinweg theoretisiert und geforscht werden, als keine atemberaubende Erfindung. Das Wort Interdisziplinarität ist nicht eindeutig, was man aber sinnvollerweise darunter verstehen kann, betrachtet der kritische Rationalismus als eine Konsequenz des (metaphysischen) Realismus. Deswegen weist das Thema Realismus auf den Kontext hin, in dem das Problem der Interdisziplinarität gestellt werden kann. Das kommt in den Beiträgen des ersten Teils des Sammelbandes zum Ausdruck. Die im zweiten Teil versammelten Abhandlungen betreffen Fragen, die sich aus der “disziplinenübergreifenden” Anwendung der kritisch-rationalen Ansätze auf spezielle Probleme ergeben.



Biographies Of Remedies


Biographies Of Remedies
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Author : Marijke Gijswijt-Hofstra
language : en
Publisher: Rodopi
Release Date : 2002

Biographies Of Remedies written by Marijke Gijswijt-Hofstra and has been published by Rodopi this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Health & Fitness categories.


The long twentieth century has witnessed a tremendous upsurge in new drugs, remedies and therapeutic strategies. The cultural environments in which they emerged, the social circumstances from which they sprang, and the social effects that remedies engendered are treated in depth in this collection of essays.



In Search Of Unity


In Search Of Unity
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Author : Spencer Scoular
language : en
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
Release Date : 2013

In Search Of Unity written by Spencer Scoular and has been published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with Science categories.


Albert Einstein once wrote: "The supreme task of the physicist is to arrive at those universal laws from which the cosmos can be built up by pure deduction." Remarkably, in this book we arrive at those universal axioms from which universal science can be built up by pure deduction. Within the prevailing paradigm of science - the mathematical philosophy of nature - we show it is not possible to unify science. To overcome this limitation we introduce a new, more general paradigm. Since the new paradigm is a generalisation of the mathematical philosophy of nature, we are able to retain the mathematical knowledge built up within the prevailing paradigm. Within the new paradigm we introduce four empirical universal axioms, from which we deduce that it is not possible to mathematically unify the two fundamental theories of physics - quantum theory and general relativity. Instead, from the universal axioms we logically deduce the first symmetry of nature, the first invariance of nature, the universal arrow of time, the universal laws of nature, and the three universal dynamic theories of nature - quantum theory, general relativity and universal evolution. The first symmetry of nature and first invariance of nature arise from the constancy of the universal laws of nature not only being a symmetry, but a unifying symmetry. The biological view of universal evolution provides a new theory of biological evolution that replaces what we show is the deficient neo-Darwinian synthesis. In a similar way, theories of evolution in all the sciences are based on their respective views of universal evolution. From the universal axioms, we deduce the universal features of nature thereby unifying physics, chemistry, biology, psychology, sociology, economics and all of science. This book is written for scientifically-inclined general readers, teachers, students, scientists, philosophers, physicists, chemists, biologists, psychologists, sociologists, and economists.



Business Ethics And The Austrian Tradition In Economics


Business Ethics And The Austrian Tradition In Economics
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Author : Hardy Bouillon
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2011-03-06

Business Ethics And The Austrian Tradition In Economics written by Hardy Bouillon and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-03-06 with Business & Economics categories.


Stakeholder value, corporate social responsibility and sustainability: Are these, and similar, concepts sufficiently clear for fruitful research in business ethics? What is the benchmark to prove their utility? Business Ethics and the Austrian Tradition in Economics is a treatise on the fundamental questions of business ethics and addresses significant shortcomings in the field. It is the result of correlating reflections on phenomena, resulting from an intersection of ethics, economics, methodology, and political and social philosophy. Sparked by the business ethicists’ tendency to consider certain areas outside their field and accept others unquestioningly, this book provides answers in the tradition of Austrian Economics and, in particular, of Hayek and Popper. Through detailed examination and reflection, this book presents the thesis that many themes in business ethics are discussed either unduly intensely, unbalanced or rarely, measured against what business ethics as a science should deliver. It does so by offering an answer to one of the most crucial questions in business ethics, namely that of justice in moral economic actions. Bouillon develops an original definition of morally just economic action in the course of three chapters, and subsequently uses it as yardstick, from which, in chapter four, he reads which of the relevant concepts and topics in business ethics ask for restatement. As a side-product Bouillon discloses logical inconsistencies in prominent political philosophies, and the consequences of these inconsistencies for maldevelopments in business ethics. Business Ethics and the Austrian Tradition in Economics illustrates and analyses the business etchics’ peculiarities particularly within German literature, providing the reader with a focus rarely found elsewhere. This book should be of interest to economics postgraduates and researchers looking at business ethics, economic theory, and social and political philosophy.



Metaphysics And The Representational Fallacy


Metaphysics And The Representational Fallacy
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Author : Heather Dyke
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2008

Metaphysics And The Representational Fallacy written by Heather Dyke and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Philosophy categories.


This book is an investigation into metaphysics: its aims, scope, methodology and practice. Dyke argues that metaphysics should (and on the whole does) take itself to be concerned with investigating the fundamental nature of reality, and suggests that the ontological significance of language has been grossly exaggerated in the pursuit of that aim.



From Truth To Reality


From Truth To Reality
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Author : Heather Dyke
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2009-06-02

From Truth To Reality written by Heather Dyke and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-06-02 with Philosophy categories.


Questions about truth and questions about reality are intimately connected. One can ask whether numbers exist by asking "Are there numbers?" But one can also ask what arguably amounts to the same question by asking "Is the sentence 'There are numbers' true?" Such semantic ascent implies that reality can be investigated by investigating our true sentences. This line of thought was dominant in twentieth century philosophy, but is now beginning to be called into question. In From Truth to Reality, Heather Dyke brings together some of the foremost metaphysicians to examine approaches to truth, reality, and the connections between the two. This collection features new and previously unpublished material by JC Beall, Mark Colyvan, Michael Devitt, John Heil, Frank Jackson, Fred Kroon, D. H. Mellor, Luca Moretti, Alan Musgrave, Robert Nola, J. J. C. Smart, Paul Snowdon, and Daniel Stoljar.



From An Ontological Point Of View


From An Ontological Point Of View
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Author : John Heil
language : en
Publisher: Clarendon Press
Release Date : 2003-05-01

From An Ontological Point Of View written by John Heil and has been published by Clarendon Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-05-01 with Philosophy categories.


Is the world hierarchically arranged, incorporating 'levels' of reality? What is the nature of objects and properties? What does 'realism' about ordinary objects or states of mind demand? When an assertion is true, what makes it true? Are natural properties best regarded as qualities or powers or some combination of these? What are colours? What explains the 'projective' character of intentionality? What is the nature of consciousness, and what relation do conscious experiences bear to material states and processes? From an Ontological Point of View endeavours to provide answers to such questions through an examination of ground-floor issues in ontology. The result is an account of the fundamental constituents of the world around us and an application of this account to problems dominating recent work in the philosophy of mind and metaphysics. The book, written in an accessible, non-technical style, is intended for non-specialists as well as seasoned metaphysicians.



Free Will


Free Will
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Author : Nicholaus Rescher
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Release Date : 2013-05-02

Free Will written by Nicholaus Rescher and has been published by Walter de Gruyter this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-05-02 with Philosophy categories.


Few philosophical issues have had as long and elaborate a history as the problem of free will, which has been contested at every stage of the history of the subject. The present work practices an extensive bibliography of this elaborate literature, listing some five thousand items ranging from classical antiquity to the present.



Erz Hlen Erkl Ren Verstehen


Erz Hlen Erkl Ren Verstehen
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Author : Andreas Frings
language : de
Publisher: Oldenbourg Verlag
Release Date : 2009-01-01

Erz Hlen Erkl Ren Verstehen written by Andreas Frings and has been published by Oldenbourg Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-01-01 with Philosophy categories.


Der Band gibt wichtige Impulse für die methodologische Reflexion der historischen Kulturwissenschaften. Er geht auf eine Tagung zurück (Mainz, November 2006), deren Thema "Dichtung und Wahrheit. Zum Verhältnis von Narration und Erklärung in den Kultur-, Geistes- und Sozialwissenschaften" war. Die Autoren greifen zum ersten Mal im kulturwissenschaftlichen Kontext Anregungen vor allem aus der Analytischen Philosophie auf und diskutieren ihren Wert für historisches und kulturwissenschaftliches Arbeiten. Im Fokus der Untersuchungen steht eine Begriffstrias, die für die Sozial-, Geistes- und Kulturwissenschaften gleichermaßen seit dem 19. Jahrhundert eine große Herausforderung darstellt: Erklären, Verstehen und Erzählen.



Fichte Und Die Literatur


Fichte Und Die Literatur
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Author : Internationale J.G.-Fichte-Gesellschaft. Kongress
language : de
Publisher: Rodopi
Release Date : 2002

Fichte Und Die Literatur written by Internationale J.G.-Fichte-Gesellschaft. Kongress and has been published by Rodopi this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Literary Criticism categories.


Aus dem Inhalt: Marcelo Da Veiga: Selbstdenken und Stil bei J.G. Fichte und Goethe. - Bernward Loheide: Artistisches Fichtisieren: Zur Hoheren Wissenschaftslehre bei Novalis. - Ruth Pouvreau: Schopferische Weltbetrachtung: zum Verhaltnis von Einbildung und Erkenntnis in Texten der deutschen Romantik. - Martin Goetze: Das praktische Ich in der 'Wissenschaftslehre' und in der fruhromantischen Philosophie des Lebens."