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Recommendations For Controlling Prison Population Growth


Recommendations For Controlling Prison Population Growth
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Recommendations For Controlling Prison Population Growth


Recommendations For Controlling Prison Population Growth
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Author : Oklahoma State Board of Corrections
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1984

Recommendations For Controlling Prison Population Growth written by Oklahoma State Board of Corrections and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1984 with Corrections categories.




Controlling Prisoner Population Growth


Controlling Prisoner Population Growth
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Author : Michigan. Department of Corrections
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1997

Controlling Prisoner Population Growth written by Michigan. Department of Corrections and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Prison sentences categories.




Controlling Prison Population Growth In Idaho


Controlling Prison Population Growth In Idaho
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1997

Controlling Prison Population Growth In Idaho written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Criminal justice, Administration of categories.




The Growth Of Incarceration In The United States


The Growth Of Incarceration In The United States
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Author : Committee on Causes and Consequences of High Rates of Incarceration
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2014-12-31

The Growth Of Incarceration In The United States written by Committee on Causes and Consequences of High Rates of Incarceration and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-12-31 with Law categories.


After decades of stability from the 1920s to the early 1970s, the rate of imprisonment in the United States has increased fivefold during the last four decades. The U.S. penal population of 2.2 million adults is by far the largest in the world. Just under one-quarter of the world's prisoners are held in American prisons. The U.S. rate of incarceration, with nearly 1 out of every 100 adults in prison or jail, is 5 to 10 times higher than the rates in Western Europe and other democracies. The U.S. prison population is largely drawn from the most disadvantaged part of the nation's population: mostly men under age 40, disproportionately minority, and poorly educated. Prisoners often carry additional deficits of drug and alcohol addictions, mental and physical illnesses, and lack of work preparation or experience. The growth of incarceration in the United States during four decades has prompted numerous critiques and a growing body of scientific knowledge about what prompted the rise and what its consequences have been for the people imprisoned, their families and communities, and for U.S. society. The Growth of Incarceration in the United States examines research and analysis of the dramatic rise of incarceration rates and its affects. This study makes the case that the United States has gone far past the point where the numbers of people in prison can be justified by social benefits and has reached a level where these high rates of incarceration themselves constitute a source of injustice and social harm. The Growth of Incarceration in the United States examines policy changes that created an increasingly punitive political climate and offers specific policy advice in sentencing policy, prison policy, and social policy. The report also identifies important research questions that must be answered to provide a firmer basis for policy. This report is a call for change in the way society views criminals, punishment, and prison. This landmark study assesses the evidence and its implications for public policy to inform an extensive and thoughtful public debate about and reconsideration of policies.



Final Report


Final Report
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Author : Wisconsin Correctional System Review Panel
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1991

Final Report written by Wisconsin Correctional System Review Panel and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with Correctional institutions categories.




The Effects Of Incarceration And Reentry On Community Health And Well Being


The Effects Of Incarceration And Reentry On Community Health And Well Being
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Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2020-04-17

The Effects Of Incarceration And Reentry On Community Health And Well Being written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-04-17 with Medical categories.


The high rate of incarceration in the United States contributes significantly to the nation's health inequities, extending beyond those who are imprisoned to families, communities, and the entire society. Since the 1970s, there has been a seven-fold increase in incarceration. This increase and the effects of the post-incarceration reentry disproportionately affect low-income families and communities of color. It is critical to examine the criminal justice system through a new lens and explore opportunities for meaningful improvements that will promote health equity in the United States. The National Academies convened a workshop on June 6, 2018 to investigate the connection between incarceration and health inequities to better understand the distributive impact of incarceration on low-income families and communities of color. Topics of discussion focused on the experience of incarceration and reentry, mass incarceration as a public health issue, women's health in jails and prisons, the effects of reentry on the individual and the community, and promising practices and models for reentry. The programs and models that are described in this publication are all Philadelphia-based because Philadelphia has one of the highest rates of incarceration of any major American city. This publication summarizes the presentations and discussions of the workshop.



Health And Incarceration


Health And Incarceration
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2013-08-08

Health And Incarceration written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-08-08 with Law categories.


Over the past four decades, the rate of incarceration in the United States has skyrocketed to unprecedented heights, both historically and in comparison to that of other developed nations. At far higher rates than the general population, those in or entering U.S. jails and prisons are prone to many health problems. This is a problem not just for them, but also for the communities from which they come and to which, in nearly all cases, they will return. Health and Incarceration is the summary of a workshop jointly sponsored by the National Academy of Sciences(NAS) Committee on Law and Justice and the Institute of Medicine(IOM) Board on Health and Select Populations in December 2012. Academics, practitioners, state officials, and nongovernmental organization representatives from the fields of healthcare, prisoner advocacy, and corrections reviewed what is known about these health issues and what appear to be the best opportunities to improve healthcare for those who are now or will be incarcerated. The workshop was designed as a roundtable with brief presentations from 16 experts and time for group discussion. Health and Incarceration reviews what is known about the health of incarcerated individuals, the healthcare they receive, and effects of incarceration on public health. This report identifies opportunities to improve healthcare for these populations and provides a platform for visions of how the world of incarceration health can be a better place.



Ethical Considerations For Research Involving Prisoners


Ethical Considerations For Research Involving Prisoners
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Author : Committee on Ethical Considerations for Revisions to DHHS Regulations for Protection of Prisoners Involved in Research
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2007-01-22

Ethical Considerations For Research Involving Prisoners written by Committee on Ethical Considerations for Revisions to DHHS Regulations for Protection of Prisoners Involved in Research and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-01-22 with Political Science categories.


In the past 30 years, the population of prisoners in the United States has expanded almost 5-fold, correctional facilities are increasingly overcrowded, and more of the country's disadvantaged populations—racial minorities, women, people with mental illness, and people with communicable diseases such as HIV/AIDS, hepatitis C, and tuberculosis—are under correctional supervision. Because prisoners face restrictions on liberty and autonomy, have limited privacy, and often receive inadequate health care, they require specific protections when involved in research, particularly in today's correctional settings. Given these issues, the Department of Health and Human Services' Office for Human Research Protections commissioned the Institute of Medicine to review the ethical considerations regarding research involving prisoners. The resulting analysis contained in this book, Ethical Considerations for Research Involving Prisoners, emphasizes five broad actions to provide prisoners involved in research with critically important protections: • expand the definition of "prisoner"; • ensure universally and consistently applied standards of protection; • shift from a category-based to a risk-benefit approach to research review; • update the ethical framework to include collaborative responsibility; and • enhance systematic oversight of research involving prisoners.



The Social Reintegration Of Offenders And Crime Prevention


The Social Reintegration Of Offenders And Crime Prevention
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Author : Curt Taylor Griffiths
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007

The Social Reintegration Of Offenders And Crime Prevention written by Curt Taylor Griffiths and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Crime prevention categories.




The Case For More Incarceration


The Case For More Incarceration
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Author : United States. Department of Justice. Office of Policy Development
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1992

The Case For More Incarceration written by United States. Department of Justice. Office of Policy Development and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Criminal justice, Administration of categories.