Reforming China S Rural Health System
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Reforming China S Rural Health System
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2009-01-01
Reforming China S Rural Health System written by and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-01-01 with Medical categories.
Since 1978 when it embarked on sweeping agricultural and industrial reforms, China's economic growth has been remarkable. Its success in transforming itself within just three decades from a very poor low-income country to a successful middle-income country is unparalleled. During this period, however, and in contrast to the first 30 years of the People's Republic, progress in the health sector has been disappointing. For example, during the period 1980-2007, China increased its income per head as a percentage of the OECD average from 3 percent to 15 per cent, but infant mortality fell no faste.
Reforming China S Rural Health System
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009
Reforming China S Rural Health System written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with categories.
Health In Transition
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Author : Gerald Bloom
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1997
Health In Transition written by Gerald Bloom and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with China categories.
China S New Public Health Insurance
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Author : Armin Müller
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2016-11-25
China S New Public Health Insurance written by Armin Müller and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-11-25 with Social Science categories.
Especially since the 2003 SARS crisis, China’s healthcare system has become a growing source of concern, both for citizens and the Chinese government. China’s once praised public health services have deteriorated into a system driven by economic constraints, in which poor people often fail to get access, and middle-income households risk to be dragged into poverty by the rising costs of care. The New Rural Co-operative Medical System (NRCMS) was introduced to counter these tendencies and constitutes the main system of public health insurance in China today. This book outlines the nature of the system, traces the processes of its enactment and implementation, and discusses its strengths and weaknesses. It argues that the contested nature of the fields of health policy and social security has long been overlooked, and reinterprets the NRCMS as a compromise between opposing political interests. Furthermore, it argues that structural institutional misfits facilitate fiscal imbalances and a culture of non-compliance in local health policy, which distort the outcomes of the implementation and limit the effectiveness of insurance. These dynamics also raise fundamental questions regarding the effectiveness of other areas of the comprehensive New Health Reform, which China has initiated to overhaul its healthcare system.
Health In Transition
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Author : Gerald Bloom
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1997
Health In Transition written by Gerald Bloom and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Economic development categories.
The Chinese Health System In Transition
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Author : Lijie Fang
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-11-11
The Chinese Health System In Transition written by Lijie Fang and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-11-11 with Social Science categories.
This book provides an overview of the ongoing transition in China’s health system, especially focusing on the new healthcare reform initiated in 2009. First, it reviews the changes in China’s healthcare system from the 1950s to 2008, establishing the situation when the reform was introduced. The book subsequently analyzes the social and economic context in which the health system is embedded. Since the primary focus is on the new healthcare reform, the book introduces the blueprint and the year-for-year development of the new healthcare reform, as well as the specific reforms in health financing, public hospitals, and primary care. Given its central importance in the health system, the book also described major trends in long-term care in the past several years. In addition, it examines the health policy-making process with a case study of the New Cooperative Medical Scheme of China. Lastly, the book assesses the performance of China’s health system and predicts future developmental trends.
Reforming China S Healthcare System
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Author : China Development Research Foundation
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2017-10-16
Reforming China S Healthcare System written by China Development Research Foundation and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-10-16 with Social Science categories.
Although China’s new healthcare reform, launched in 2009, has achieved remarkable results in improving China’s medical and healthcare system, it is recognised that there is still room for further improvement. This is especially important as China’s population ages, the prevalence of chronic diseases increases and environment-related health risks worsen. This book reports on a major international research project which examined health trends, modes of health promotion, health finance systems, medical and healthcare innovations and environment-related health risks in China. For each of these key areas, the book considers the current situation in China and likely future trends, explores best practice from a wide range of foreign countries and puts forward proposals for improvements. Overall, the book provides a major assessment of China’s medical and healthcare system and how it should be reformed.
Health Policy Reform In China
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Author : Jiwei Qian
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2014
Health Policy Reform In China written by Jiwei Qian and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with Medical categories.
Most of the existing literature on health system reform in China deals with only one part of the reform process (for example, financing reform in rural areas, or the new system of purchasing pharmaceuticals), or consists of empirical case studies from particular cities or regions. This book gives a broad overview of the process of health system reform in China. It draws extensively both on the Western literature in health economics and on the experience of health care reform in a number of other countries, including the US, UK, Holland, and Japan, and compares China''s approach to health care reform with other countries. It also places the process of health system reform in the context of re-orienting China''s economic policy to place greater emphasis on equity and income distribution, and analyzes the interaction of the central and local governments in designing and implementing the reforms. This book will be of interest to policymakers, academics, students of health economics, health policy and health administration, and people who are interested in Chinese social policy. Sample Chapter(s). Chapter 1: Health Policy in China: Introduction and Background (189 KB). Contents: Introduction: Health Policy in China: Introduction and Background; Health Systems and Health Reform: International Models; Main Components of Health Reform: Strengthening China''s Social Insurance System; Providing Primary Care; The Hospital Sector and Hospital Reform; China''s National Drug Policy: A Work in Progress; Health Care and Harmonious Development in China: Health Policy and Inequality; Decentralized Government, Central-Local Fiscal Relations, and Health Reform; China''s Health System in the Future: Health Services in the Future: Social Insurance and Purchasing; China''s Future Health Care System: A Mixed Public-Private Model?. Readership: Policy makers, academics, students of health economics, health policy, and health administration, and people who are interested in Chinese social policy.
Rural Health Policy Reform In China
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Author : Kimberly Singer Babiarz
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2011
Rural Health Policy Reform In China written by Kimberly Singer Babiarz and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with categories.
China's New Rural Cooperative Medical Scheme (NCMS) aims to provide health insurance to 800 million rural citizens and correct distortions in rural Chinese health care. However, many questions about its impact on individuals and rural health care providers remain unanswered. The overall goal of this dissertation is to study the implementation of NCMS and its impact on all of the actors in China's rural health sector. To achieve my overall goal, I have four specific objectives, each pursued in the essays herein. The first objective is to determine the extent to which NCMS has been implemented in China's village households, and to examine the some of its strengths and weaknesses. The second is to measure the impact of NCMS and it's policy attributes on the most frequently visited primary health care providers in China: village clinics. My third objective is to examine the unique role of village clinics providing care and welfare benefits to the elderly, benefits that may be at risk under NCMS. Fourth, I measure the impact of NCMS and policy attributes on Township Health Centers (THCs), the main NCMS partner health facilities. Finally, in an appendix chapter, I place the recent health care reforms into a broader context of shifting public policy in China, and speculate on the potential implications of this policy shift. To achieve my objectives, I use a nationally representative set of panel data collected in 100 villages drawn from 5 provinces in China. Detailed modules for each of the major actors - including individuals and their specific illness episodes, the clinics and hospitals they visit, and the county-level public health offices that cover them - allow me to paint a nuanced picture of China's rural health system in transition. I find that NCMS has reduced out of pocket medical spending and yielded meaningful reductions in household risk. However, current versions are not adequately meeting participants' need (and desire) for catastrophic illness coverage. Evidence suggests that better reimbursement rates may increase the important benefits the program has had for THC finances. The program must also be better calibrated to support village clinics through efficient outpatient reimbursement and subsidies to offset additional work requirements. This is particularly important given the unique welfare role played by clinicians in village communities.
Healthcare Reform In China
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Author : Carine Milcent
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-02-14
Healthcare Reform In China written by Carine Milcent and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-02-14 with Business & Economics categories.
How efficient is the Chinese healthcare system? Milcent examines the medication market in China against the global picture of healthcare organization, and how public healthcare insurance plans have been implemented in recent years, as well as reforms to tackle hospital inefficiency. Healthcare reforms, demographic changes and an increase in wealth inequity have altered healthcare preferences, which need to be addressed. Significantly, the patient–medical staff relationship is analysed, with new proposals for different lines of communication. Milcent puts forward digital healthcare in China as a tool to solve inefficiency and rising tensions, and generate profit. Where China is leading in the digitalization of healthcare, other countries can learn important lessons. Chinese social models are also put into context with respect to current reforms and experimentation.