Reforms Of Tax Systems

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Tax Systems And Tax Reforms In South And East Asia

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Author : Luigi Bernardi
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2007-01-24

Tax Systems And Tax Reforms In South And East Asia written by Luigi Bernardi and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-01-24 with Business & Economics categories.

This book examines the present status, recent tax reforms and planned tax policies in some South and East Asia countries since the 1990s. The evidence is presented in a user friendly manner, but at the same time uses technically sophisticated methods. The main countries studied are China, India, Japan, Malaysia, South Korea and Thailand. It is unique for being the first systematic treatment of the topic: hitherto, the information available has been widely dispersed and difficult to access. It should prove to be a natural companion to two previous books on taxation published by Routledge and also edited by Luigi Bernardi.

Tax Systems And Tax Reforms In Europe

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Author : Luigi Bernardi
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2004

Tax Systems And Tax Reforms In Europe written by Luigi Bernardi and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Finance, Public categories.

This impressive book featuring contributions from leading scholars, will be of great interest not only to academics but also to those involved in the financial sectors across the world.

Tax Systems And Tax Reforms In Latin America

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Author : Luigi Bernardi
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2007-12-24

Tax Systems And Tax Reforms In Latin America written by Luigi Bernardi and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-12-24 with Business & Economics categories.

This book provides a comprehensive analysis of tax systems and tax reforms in a number of Latin American countries since the early 1990‘s, including Argentina and Brazil, Costa Rica and Mexico, Paraguay, Colombia, Chile and Uruguay. The authors present and discuss tax systems from a broad quantitative and historical perspective and describe the mai

Tax Systems And Tax Reforms In New Eu Member States

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Author : Luigi Bernardi
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2005-02-03

Tax Systems And Tax Reforms In New Eu Member States written by Luigi Bernardi and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-02-03 with Business & Economics categories.

Building on the work carried out in the 2004 Routledge book, Tax Systems and Tax Reforms in Europe, an international team of contributors now turn their attention to the new EU member states. The book compares conditions in the new and potential EU Member states to those in the long-standing EU countries. Topics covered include: * A Comparative View of Taxation in the EU and in New Members * Tax Policy in EU New Members * Tax Policy in New Members under the Stability Pact * Tax Administration and the Black Economy. As well as investigating countries such as the Czech Republic, Estonia and the Baltics, Hungary, Poland and Slovenia, this outstanding book contains a foreword by Vito Tanzi and will be a valuable resource for postgraduates and professionals in the fields of economics, politics, finance and European studies.

Reforms Of Tax Systems

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Author : International Institute of Public Finance
language : de
Publisher: Detroit : Wayne State University Press
Release Date : 1981

Reforms Of Tax Systems written by International Institute of Public Finance and has been published by Detroit : Wayne State University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1981 with Business & Economics categories.

Papers presented at the Congress. Titles and authors include: "Limits to taxation" by Goode, R.; "Taxation of agricultural income versus other incomes" by Aldo Chiancone; "Payroll taxes, value added taxes and income taxes" by Antonio Pedone; "Trends and functions of tax reforms in LDC's: some limiting factors" by Fuat M. Audic and Ramon J. Cas-Garcia; "The payments by state-owned industries to the treasury" by E. Knauthe.

Reforming Tax Systems

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Author : Vahram Stepanyan
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2003-09-01

Reforming Tax Systems written by Vahram Stepanyan and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-09-01 with Business & Economics categories.

Starting in the early 1990s, the Baltics, Russia, and other (BRO) countries of the former Soviet Union initiated tax reforms that varied widely at the later stages. Recently, some of the BRO countries, basing decisions on the proposition that lowering of the top marginal income tax rate would significantly benefit economic development and increase tax compliance, have initiated a new stage of tax reforms. This paper reviews country experiences and suggests that (i) overall, there seems to be little evidence of a substantial improvement in income tax revenues resulting simply from a reduction in the top marginal tax rates, and (ii) in the BRO countries, the elasticity of the behavior of economic agents, in terms of labor supply, saving, and investment, with respect to income tax rates is not large, and a reduction of the existing income tax rates is unlikely to lead to a notable expansion of economic activity.

Why Tax Systems Differ

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Author : Cedric Sandford
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2000

Why Tax Systems Differ written by Cedric Sandford and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Business & Economics categories.

Analysis and comparison of taxation in different countries, looking at what tax systems have in common, how they differ and trying to explain both the similarities and the diffences. The first part concerns tax structures. The second part looks at individual taxes or related groups of taxes. The third section deals with some aspects of policy-making and tax administation.

Tax Systems And Tax Reforms In New Eu Members

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Author : Luigi Bernardi
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 2005

Tax Systems And Tax Reforms In New Eu Members written by Luigi Bernardi and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Business & Economics categories.

Building on the work carried out in the 2004 Routledge book, Tax Systems and Tax Reforms in Europe, an international team of contributors now turn their attention to the new EU member states. The book compares conditions in the new and potential EU Member states to those in the long-standing EU countries. Topics covered include: * A Comparative View of Taxation in the EU and in New Members * Tax Policy in EU New Members * Tax Policy in New Members under the Stability Pact * Tax Administration and the Black Economy. As well as investigating countries such as the Czech Republic, Estonia and the Baltics, Hungary, Poland and Slovenia, this outstanding book contains a foreword by Vito Tanzi and will be a valuable resource for postgraduates and professionals in the fields of economics, politics, finance and European studies.

The Complexity Of Tax Simplification

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Author : Simon James
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-04-29

The Complexity Of Tax Simplification written by Simon James and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-29 with Business & Economics categories.

Simplicity in taxation has considerable potential advantages. However, attempts to simplify tax systems are only likely to be successful and enduring if they take account of the reasons why taxation is complex. There are strong pressures on tax systems to accommodate a range of important factors, as well as complex and changing national and international environments within which modern tax systems have to operate. This book explores the experiences of simplification in a range of countries and jurisdictions. The authors analyse a range of manifestations of simplification, including tax systems, tax law, taxpayer communications and tax administration. They also review the longer term or more fundamental approaches to simplification, suggesting that in order to strike the optimum balance between simplicity and the aims of a tax system in terms of efficiency and equity, a range of complex environmental factors must all be taken into account. With chapters reflecting on experiences from Australia, China, Canada, Malaysia, New Zealand, Russia, South Africa, Thailand, Turkey, the UK and the US, the authors illustrate differences between jurisdictions and the changing environment in which they operate. This book addresses the crucial balance between simplicity and the other objectives of tax design and reform, and suggests that reformers of the tax system should include simplicity as one of the key evaluators of any design or reform proposal.

The Corporate Income Tax System

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Author : Mark P. Keightley
language : en
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
Release Date : 2012-10-22

The Corporate Income Tax System written by Mark P. Keightley and has been published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-10-22 with Business & Economics categories.

Many economists and policymakers believe that the U.S. corporate tax system is in need of reform. There is, however, disagreement over why the corporate tax system needs to be reformed, and what specific policy measures should be included in a reform. To assist policymakers in designing and evaluating corporate tax proposals, this report (1) briefly reviews the current U.S. corporate tax system; (2) discusses economic factors that may be considered in the corporate tax reform debate; and (3) presents corporate tax reform policy options, including a brief discussion of current corporate tax reform proposals. The current U.S. corporate income tax system generally taxes corporate income at a rate of 35%. This tax is applied to income earned domestically and abroad, although taxes on certain income earned abroad can be deferred indefinitely if that income remains overseas. The U.S. corporate tax system also contains a number of deductions, exemptions, deferrals, and tax credits, often referred to as "tax expenditures." Collectively, these provisions reduce the effective tax rate paid by many U.S. corporations below the 35% statutory rate. In 2011, the sum of all corporate tax expenditures was $158.8 billion. The significance of the corporate tax as a federal revenue source has declined over time. At its post-WWII peak in 1952, the corporate tax generated 32.1% of all federal tax revenue. In 2010, the corporate tax accounted for 8.9% of federal tax revenue. The decline in corporate revenues is a combination of decreasing effective tax rates, an increasing fraction of business activity that is being carried out by pass-through entities (particularly partnerships and S corporations, which are not subject to the corporate tax), and a decline in corporate sector profitability. A particular aspect of the corporate tax system that receives substantial attention is the 35% statutory corporate tax rate. Although the U.S. has the world's highest statutory corporate tax rate, the U.S. effective corporate tax rate is similar to the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) average. Further, the U.S. collects less in corporate tax revenue relative to Gross Domestic Production (GDP) (1.9% in 2009) than the average of other OECD countries (2.8% in 2009). This report discusses a number of economic considerations that may be made while evaluating various corporate tax reform proposals. These might include analyses of the likely effect on households of certain reforms (also known as incidence analysis). Policymakers might also want to consider how certain corporate tax provisions contribute to the allocation of economic resources, choosing policies that promote an efficient use of resources. Other goals of corporate tax reform may include designing a system that is simple to comply with and administer, while also promoting competitiveness of U.S. corporations. Commonly discussed corporate tax reforms include policies that would broaden the tax base (i.e., eliminate tax expenditures) to finance reduced corporate tax rates. Concerns that the U.S. corporate tax system inefficiently imposes a "double tax" on corporate income has led some to consider an integration of the corporate and individual tax systems. The treatment of pass-through income-business income not earned by C corporations-has also received considerable attention in tax reform debates. How the U.S. taxes income earned abroad, and the possibility of moving to a territorial tax system, have emerged as important issues. Both the Obama Administration and the House Committee on Ways and Means Chairman David Camp have released tax reform proposals that would change the current tax treatment of U.S. multinationals.