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Relativism And Contextualism


Relativism And Contextualism
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Relativism And Contextualism


Relativism And Contextualism
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Author : Henri Lauener
language : de
Publisher: Rodopi
Release Date : 1993

Relativism And Contextualism written by Henri Lauener and has been published by Rodopi this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Context effects categories.




Contextualism And Relativism


Contextualism And Relativism
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Author : Stewart Shapiro
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2013

Contextualism And Relativism written by Stewart Shapiro and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with categories.




Context Dependence Perspective And Relativity


Context Dependence Perspective And Relativity
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Author : Francois Recanati
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Release Date : 2010-08-31

Context Dependence Perspective And Relativity written by Francois Recanati and has been published by Walter de Gruyter this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-08-31 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


This volume brings together original papers by linguists and philosophers on the role of context and perspective in language and thought. Several contributions are concerned with the contextualism/relativism debate, which has loomed large in recent philosophical discussions. In a substantial introduction, the editors survey the field and map out the relevant issues and positions.



The Routledge Handbook Of Epistemic Contextualism


The Routledge Handbook Of Epistemic Contextualism
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Author : Jonathan Jenkins Ichikawa
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2017-03-16

The Routledge Handbook Of Epistemic Contextualism written by Jonathan Jenkins Ichikawa and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-03-16 with Philosophy categories.


Epistemic contextualism is a recent and hotly debated topic in philosophy. Contextualists argue that the language we use to attribute knowledge can only be properly understood relative to a specified context. How much can our knowledge depend on context? Is there a limit, and if so, where does it lie? What is the relationship between epistemic contextualism and fundamental topics in philosophy such as objectivity, truth, and relativism? The Routledge Handbook of Epistemic Contextualism is an outstanding reference source to the key topics, problems, and debates in this exciting subject and is the first collection of its kind. Comprising thirty-seven chapters by a team of international contributors the Handbook is divided into eight parts: Data and motivations for contextualism Methodological issues Epistemological implications Doing without contextualism Relativism and disagreement Semantic implementations Contextualism outside ‘knows’ Foundational linguistic issues. Within these sections central issues, debates and problems are examined, including contextualism and thought experiments and paradoxes such as the Gettier problem and the lottery paradox; semantics and pragmatics; the relationship between contextualism, relativism, and disagreement; and contextualism about related topics like ethical judgments and modality. The Routledge Handbook of Epistemic Contextualism is essential reading for students and researchers in epistemology and philosophy of language. It will also be very useful for those in related fields such as linguistics and philosophy of mind.



Contemporary Contextualism And Relativism


Contemporary Contextualism And Relativism
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Author : Thomas Perry Hildreth
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1994

Contemporary Contextualism And Relativism written by Thomas Perry Hildreth and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Christianity and culture categories.




Description Of Situations


Description Of Situations
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Author : Nuno Venturinha
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-10-30

Description Of Situations written by Nuno Venturinha and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-10-30 with Philosophy categories.


This book approaches classic epistemological problems from a contextualist perspective. The author takes as his point of departure the fact that we are situated beings, more specifically that every single moment in our lives is already given within the framework of a specific context in the midst of which we understand ourselves and what surrounds us. In the process of his investigation, the author explores, in a fresh way, the works of key thinkers in epistemology. These include Bernard Bolzano, René Descartes, Gottlob Frege, Edmund Husserl, Immanuel Kant and Ludwig Wittgenstein, but also contemporary authors such as Stewart Cohen, Keith DeRose, David Lewis, Duncan Pritchard, Ernest Sosa and Charles Travis. Some of the topics covered are attributions of knowledge, the correspondence theory of truth, objectivity and subjectivity, possible worlds, primary and secondary evidence, scepticism, transcendentalism and relativism. The book also introduces a new contextualist thought-experiment for dealing with moral questions. Contextualism has received a great deal of attention in contemporary epistemology. It has the potential to resolve a number of issues that traditional epistemological approaches cannot address. In particular, a contextualist view opens the way to an understanding of those cognitive processes that require situational information to be fully grasped. However, contextualism poses serious difficulties in regard to epistemic invariance. This book offers readers an innovative approach to some fundamental questions in this field.



Contextualism In Philosophy


Contextualism In Philosophy
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Author : Gerhard Preyer
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2005

Contextualism In Philosophy written by Gerhard Preyer and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


In epistemology and in philosophy of language there is fierce debate about the role of context in knowledge, understanding, and meaning. This volume brings together the debates, in a set of 12 specially written essays representing the latest work by leading figures in the two fields.



Epistemic Relativism


Epistemic Relativism
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Author : M. Seidel
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-04-13

Epistemic Relativism written by M. Seidel and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-04-13 with Philosophy categories.


Markus Seidel provides a detailed critique of epistemic relativism in the sociology of scientific knowledge. In addition to scrutinizing the main arguments for epistemic relativism he provides an absolutist account that nevertheless aims at integrating the relativist's intuition.



The Logic Of Relativism


The Logic Of Relativism
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Author : Mark Ressler
language : en
Publisher: Lulu.com
Release Date : 2013-08-03

The Logic Of Relativism written by Mark Ressler and has been published by Lulu.com this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-08-03 with Philosophy categories.


This in-depth study aims to develop a rigorous analysis of the nature and the logic of relativism in general as a basis for evaluating the charge of self-refutation against relativism. It develops a general definition of relativism that distinguishes relativism from structurally similar notions such as conventionalism and contextualism. On the basis of this definition, it formulates a series of logical systems that each might be presented as candidates for the logic of relativism. Each system is evaluated to see whether it can sustain the charge of self-refutation. The result is that one of these systems can be proven not to be self-refuting, even under increasingly stronger challenges. Consequently, this study argues that even global relativism can be demonstrated not to refute itself, despite the long history of arguments to the contrary.



Epistemic Contextualism


Epistemic Contextualism
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Author : Peter Baumann
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2016-10-13

Epistemic Contextualism written by Peter Baumann and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-10-13 with Philosophy categories.


Peter Baumann develops and defends a distinctive version of epistemic contextualism, the view that the truth conditions or the meaning of knowledge attributions of the form "S knows that p" can vary with the context of the attributor. The first part of the book examines arguments for contextualism and develops Baumann's version. The first chapter deals with the argument from cases and ordinary usage; the following two chapters address "theoretical" arguments, from reliability and from luck. The second part of the book discusses the problems contextualism faces, to which it must respond, and provides an extension of contextualism beyond epistemology. Chapter 4 discusses "lottery-scepticism" and argues for a contextualist response. Chapter 5 is dedicated to a homemade problem for contextualism: a threat of inconsistency. Baumann argues for a way out and for a version of contextualism that can underwrite this solution. Chapter 6 proposes a contextualist account of responsibility: The concept of knowledge is not the only one which allows for a contextualist analysis and it is important to explore structural analogies in other areas of philosophy. The third part of the book is focused on some major objections to contextualism and alternative views, namely subject-sensitive invariantism, contrastivism and relativism.