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Representing Human Behavior In Military Simulations Interim Report


Representing Human Behavior In Military Simulations Interim Report
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Representing Human Behavior In Military Simulations Interim Report


Representing Human Behavior In Military Simulations Interim Report
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Author : National Research Council Staff
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1997

Representing Human Behavior In Military Simulations Interim Report written by National Research Council Staff and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with categories.




Representing Human Behavior In Military Simulations


Representing Human Behavior In Military Simulations
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1997

Representing Human Behavior In Military Simulations written by National Research Council and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Business & Economics categories.




Modeling Human And Organizational Behavior


Modeling Human And Organizational Behavior
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 1998-08-31

Modeling Human And Organizational Behavior written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-08-31 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Simulations are widely used in the military for training personnel, analyzing proposed equipment, and rehearsing missions, and these simulations need realistic models of human behavior. This book draws together a wide variety of theoretical and applied research in human behavior modeling that can be considered for use in those simulations. It covers behavior at the individual, unit, and command level. At the individual soldier level, the topics covered include attention, learning, memory, decisionmaking, perception, situation awareness, and planning. At the unit level, the focus is on command and control. The book provides short-, medium-, and long-term goals for research and development of more realistic models of human behavior.



Human Behavior In Military Contexts


Human Behavior In Military Contexts
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2008-01-03

Human Behavior In Military Contexts written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-01-03 with Social Science categories.


Human behavior forms the nucleus of military effectiveness. Humans operating in the complex military system must possess the knowledge, skills, abilities, aptitudes, and temperament to perform their roles effectively in a reliable and predictable manner, and effective military management requires understanding of how these qualities can be best provided and assessed. Scientific research in this area is critical to understanding leadership, training and other personnel issues, social interactions and organizational structures within the military. The U.S. Army Research Institute for the Behavioral and Social Sciences (ARI) asked the National Research Council to provide an agenda for basic behavioral and social research focused on applications in both the short and long-term. The committee responded by recommending six areas of research on the basis of their relevance, potential impact, and timeliness for military needs: intercultural competence; teams in complex environments; technology-based training; nonverbal behavior; emotion; and behavioral neurophysiology. The committee suggests doubling the current budget for basic research for the behavioral and social sciences across U.S. military research agencies. The additional funds can support approximately 40 new projects per year across the committee's recommended research areas. Human Behavior in Military Contexts includes committee reports and papers that demonstrate areas of stimulating, ongoing research in the behavioral and social sciences that can enrich the military's ability to recruit, train, and enhance the performance of its personnel, both organizationally and in its many roles in other cultures.



Applied Human Factors Research


Applied Human Factors Research
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Author : Tareq Ahram and Waldemar Karwowski
language : en
Publisher: AHFE International
Release Date : 2022-07-24

Applied Human Factors Research written by Tareq Ahram and Waldemar Karwowski and has been published by AHFE International this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-07-24 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Applied Human Factors Research Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics (AHFE 2022), July 24–28, 2022, New York, USA



The Case For Human Factors In Industry And Government


The Case For Human Factors In Industry And Government
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 1997-10-10

The Case For Human Factors In Industry And Government written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997-10-10 with Business & Economics categories.




Behavioral Modeling And Simulation


Behavioral Modeling And Simulation
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2008-07-04

Behavioral Modeling And Simulation written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-07-04 with Social Science categories.


Today's military missions have shifted away from fighting nation states using conventional weapons toward combating insurgents and terrorist networks in a battlespace in which the attitudes and behaviors of civilian noncombatants may be the primary effects of military actions. To support these new missions, the military services are increasingly interested in using models of the behavior of humans, as individuals and in groups of various kinds and sizes. Behavioral Modeling and Simulation reviews relevant individual, organizational, and societal (IOS) modeling research programs, evaluates the strengths and weaknesses of the programs and their methodologies, determines which have the greatest potential for military use, and provides guidance for the design of a research program to effectively foster the development of IOS models useful to the military. This book will be of interest to model developers, operational military users of the models and their managers, and government personnel making funding decisions regarding model development.



Handbook Of Dynamic System Modeling


Handbook Of Dynamic System Modeling
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Author : Paul A. Fishwick
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2007-06-01

Handbook Of Dynamic System Modeling written by Paul A. Fishwick and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-06-01 with Computers categories.


The topic of dynamic models tends to be splintered across various disciplines, making it difficult to uniformly study the subject. Moreover, the models have a variety of representations, from traditional mathematical notations to diagrammatic and immersive depictions. Collecting all of these expressions of dynamic models, the Handbook of Dynamic Sy



A Review Of Computer Based Human Behavior Representations And Their Relation To Military Simulations


A Review Of Computer Based Human Behavior Representations And Their Relation To Military Simulations
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2003

A Review Of Computer Based Human Behavior Representations And Their Relation To Military Simulations written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with categories.


One of the goals of the Defense Modeling and Simulation Office (DMSO) has been to promote the development and assessment of computational human behavior representations (HBRs) that potentially provide synthetic forces -- both Red and Blue -- for live, virtual, and constructive military simulations. This paper reviews the domain of HBRs that could be integrated into military simulations. The intent is to provide the modeling and simulation (M & S) community an understanding of specific HBR models and to identify specific interoperability problems. The study identified 19 different HBRs that have at least some applicability to military simulations. The following aspects of each model were reviewed: Model Purpose and History of Development, Principal Metaphors and Assumptions, Cognitive/Behavioral Functions Represented, Applications, Technical Considerations, and Evaluation. Each model was evaluated on whether it supported the following cognitive and behavioral functions: perception, learning, psychomotor performance, decision making, attention, problem solving, situation awareness, cognitive workload, short-term memory, emotional behavior, long-term memory, and social behavior. Analyses of these models suggested the following generalizations concerning the current state of the art in human behavior modeling: (1) decision making is a universal function of all models; (2) all models can represent some form of memory storage and retrieval functions; (3) both the "front-end" of cognition (perception and attention) and cognitive output (psychomotor action) are represented in most models; (4) because most models do not include learning functions, they may not react appropriately to novel situations; (5) the capability to emulate situational awareness is explicitly represented in only a few models; and (6) very few of the models have the capability to simulate emotional or social behaviors. (5 tables, 204 refs.).



The Future Of Air Traffic Control


The Future Of Air Traffic Control
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 1998-01-26

The Future Of Air Traffic Control written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-01-26 with Science categories.


Automation in air traffic control may increase efficiency, but it also raises questions about adequate human control over automated systems. Following on the panel's first volume on air traffic control automation, Flight to the Future (NRC, 1997), this book focuses on the interaction of pilots and air traffic controllers, with a growing network of automated functions in the airspace system. The panel offers recommendations for development of human-centered automation, addressing key areas such as providing levels of automation that are appropriate to levels of risk, examining procedures for recovery from emergencies, free flight versus ground-based authority, and more. The book explores ways in which technology can build on human strengths and compensate for human vulnerabilities, minimizing both mistrust of automation and complacency about its abilities. The panel presents an overview of emerging technologies and trends toward automation within the national airspace systemâ€"in areas such as global positioning and other aspects of surveillance, flight information provided to pilots an controllers, collision avoidance, strategic long-term planning, and systems for training and maintenance. The book examines how to achieve better integration of research and development, including the importance of user involvement in air traffic control. It also discusses how to harmonize the wide range of functions in the national airspace system, with a detailed review of the free flight initiative.