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Research Infrastructures


Research Infrastructures
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Big Science And Research Infrastructures In Europe


Big Science And Research Infrastructures In Europe
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Author : Katharina C. Cramer
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2020-08-28

Big Science And Research Infrastructures In Europe written by Katharina C. Cramer and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-08-28 with Science categories.


This thought-provoking book expands on the notion that Big Science is not the only term to describe and investigate particularly large research projects, scientific collaborations and facilities. It investigates the significant overlap between Big Science and Research Infrastructures (RIs) in a European context since the early twenty-first century. Contributions to this innovative book not only augment the study of Big Science with new perspectives, but also launch the study of RIs as a promising new line of inquiry.



Reflections On The Role Of Research Infrastructures In The European Research Area


Reflections On The Role Of Research Infrastructures In The European Research Area
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Author : Campbell Warden
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2001

Reflections On The Role Of Research Infrastructures In The European Research Area written by Campbell Warden and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Political Science categories.


During the past two decades there has been a trend away from large research facilities dedicated to a specific discipline or research area to the development of research infrastructures that are a service facility for a variety of scientific communities. This publication is the proceedings of a conference held to examine the aspects of science policy that relate to infrastructures. It was organised under six themes: the role of infrastructure in research; technological innovation - industrial and socio-eonomic aspects of research infrastructure; international dimension; evaluation and monitoring of access to research infrastructures; infrastructure networking; how to develop a European Research Infrastructure.



Management Of Research Infrastructures A South African Funding Perspective


Management Of Research Infrastructures A South African Funding Perspective
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Author : Rakeshnie Ramoutar-Prieschl
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-01-01

Management Of Research Infrastructures A South African Funding Perspective written by Rakeshnie Ramoutar-Prieschl and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-01-01 with Geophysics categories.


This open access book provides an overview of the building blocks necessary for managing, steering and guiding the establishment of a research infrastructure (RI). It offers valuable insights into RI investment, access and management at the academic, grants management, agency and policy level, and serves as a useful guide for the research community, students, and those in the private sector wishing to understand the approaches and opportunities involved in the establishment, maintenance and management of research infrastructure platforms. Presenting a holistic view of RI investment and granting cycles from a South African perspective, the books target audience includes those working in science diplomacy, policymaking and science grants councils (especially in Africa) as well as funders and donors.



Towards Interoperable Research Infrastructures For Environmental And Earth Sciences


Towards Interoperable Research Infrastructures For Environmental And Earth Sciences
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Author : Zhiming Zhao
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-07-24

Towards Interoperable Research Infrastructures For Environmental And Earth Sciences written by Zhiming Zhao and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-07-24 with Computers categories.


This open access book summarises the latest developments on data management in the EU H2020 ENVRIplus project, which brought together more than 20 environmental and Earth science research infrastructures into a single community. It provides readers with a systematic overview of the common challenges faced by research infrastructures and how a ‘reference model guided’ engineering approach can be used to achieve greater interoperability among such infrastructures in the environmental and earth sciences. The 20 contributions in this book are structured in 5 parts on the design, development, deployment, operation and use of research infrastructures. Part one provides an overview of the state of the art of research infrastructure and relevant e-Infrastructure technologies, part two discusses the reference model guided engineering approach, the third part presents the software and tools developed for common data management challenges, the fourth part demonstrates the software via several use cases, and the last part discusses the sustainability and future directions.



Investing In Science


Investing In Science
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Author : Massimo Florio
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 2019-10-15

Investing In Science written by Massimo Florio and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-10-15 with Science categories.


A proposal for using cost-benefit analysis to evaluate the socioeconomic impact of public investment in large scientific projects. Large particle accelerators, outer space probes, genomics platforms: all are scientific enterprises managed through the new form of the research infrastructure, in which communities of scientists collaborate across nations, universities, research institutions, and disciplines. Such large projects are often publicly funded, with no accepted way to measure the benefits to society of these investments. In this book, Massimo Florio suggests the use of cost-benefit analysis (CBA) to evaluate the socioeconomic impact of public investment in large and costly scientific projects. The core concept of CBA of any infrastructure is to undertake the consistent intertemporal accounting of social welfare effects using the available information. Florio develops a simple framework for such accounting in the research infrastructure context and then offers a systematic analysis of the benefits in terms of the social agents involved. He measures the benefits to scientists, students, and postdoctoral researchers; the effect on firms of knowledge spillovers; the benefits to users of information technology and science-based innovation; the welfare effects on the general public of cultural services provided by RIs; and the willingness of taxpayers to fund scientific knowledge creation. Finally, Florio shows how these costs and benefits can be expressed in the form of stochastic net present value and other summary indicators.



Creating Research Infrastructures In The 21st Century Academic Library


Creating Research Infrastructures In The 21st Century Academic Library
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Author : Bradford Lee Eden
language : en
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
Release Date : 2015-08-13

Creating Research Infrastructures In The 21st Century Academic Library written by Bradford Lee Eden and has been published by Rowman & Littlefield this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-08-13 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


Creating Research Infrastructures in the 21st-Century Academic Library: Conceiving, Funding, and Building New Facilities and Staff focuses on research infrastructures, bringing together such topics as research and development in libraries, dataset management, e-science, grants and grant writing, digital scholarship, data management, library as publisher, web archiving, and the research lifecycle. Individual chapters deal with the formation of Research & Development teams; emerging scholarly forms and new collaborative approaches to knowledge creation, dissemination, and preservation; managing small databases requiring the same level of support as large databases: metadata, digital preservation and curation, and technical support. Motivation for such services is provided in a chapter that considers how assessment and data now drive decisions and new services in higher education in general and academic libraries in particular and how statistical data can help to tell stories, make decisions, and move in new directions. Conceptualization of the research process also receives attention through the presentation of a research lifecycle in the university environment with the library as an integral partner and leader. Also, a topic that is increasingly important: the library as publisher, with new institutional repositories tied to journal creation, curation, and management is examined with a discussion of the workflow and expertise necessary for the library to be successful and responsive to the research needs of its institution, and become a leader in providing publishing services to its faculty. A related topic, Web archiving in libraries is explored in a chapter that includes discussions on the process of establishing buy-in and legal permission, the policies and procedures, and the technology necessary for its success. All of these efforts require funding and chapters are included that address this need: finding funding outside of the university for support of the library is now a necessary and vital part of academic libraries: guidelines and steps for how to write a grant and be successful at obtaining outside funds. A second chapter deals with the problem of developing a grant-seeking culture in the library, what some of the barriers are to the grant-writing process and how to create a reward system for a grant-writing culture. The volume concludes with two case studies related to implementing research data management services at two liberal arts colleges. They demonstrate that the integration of data management services for undergraduate and faculty research in liberal arts colleges is just as important as it is for the large research universities, and that new service models should be incorporated so that all librarians and library staff participate in this integration in their duties and responsibilities. It is hoped that this volume, and the series in general, will be a valuable and exciting addition to the discussions and planning surrounding the future directions, services, and careers in the twenty-first-century academic library.



Long Term Sustainability Of Research Infrastructures


Long Term Sustainability Of Research Infrastructures
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Author : European Strategy Forum on Research Infrastructures. : Long-Term Sustainibility Working Group
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2017

Long Term Sustainability Of Research Infrastructures written by European Strategy Forum on Research Infrastructures. : Long-Term Sustainibility Working Group and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017 with categories.




Research Infrastructures In The Sixth Framework Programme


Research Infrastructures In The Sixth Framework Programme
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009

Research Infrastructures In The Sixth Framework Programme written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with categories.




Management Of Research Infrastructures


Management Of Research Infrastructures
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Author : Rakeshnie Ramoutar-Prieschl
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020-10-09

Management Of Research Infrastructures written by Rakeshnie Ramoutar-Prieschl and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-10-09 with Science categories.


This open access book provides an overview of the building blocks necessary for managing, steering and guiding the establishment of a research infrastructure (RI). It offers valuable insights into RI investment, access and management at the academic, grants management, agency and policy level, and serves as a useful guide for the research community, students, and those in the private sector wishing to understand the approaches and opportunities involved in the establishment, maintenance and management of research infrastructure platforms. Presenting a holistic view of RI investment and granting cycles from a South African perspective, the book's target audience includes those working in science diplomacy, policymaking and science grants councils (especially in Africa) as well as funders and donors. This work was published by Saint Philip Street Press pursuant to a Creative Commons license permitting commercial use. All rights not granted by the work's license are retained by the author or authors.



Understanding Research Infrastructures In The Social Sciences


Understanding Research Infrastructures In The Social Sciences
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Author : Brian Kleiner
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2013

Understanding Research Infrastructures In The Social Sciences written by Brian Kleiner and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with Social sciences categories.