Role Of Government In The Industrialization Of Iraq 1950 65
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The Role Of Government In The Industrialization Of Iraq 1950 1965 Rle Economy Of Middle East
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Author : Ferhang Jalal
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2015-05-08
The Role Of Government In The Industrialization Of Iraq 1950 1965 Rle Economy Of Middle East written by Ferhang Jalal and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-05-08 with Social Science categories.
Since 1950 the governments of Iraq have attempted vigorously to develop the economy and have stressed industrial development. Here Dr Ferhang Jalal discusses, analyses and appraises a number of policies adopted by the government of Iraq designed to promote the growth of the industrial sector. The policies were of two kinds: the establishment of enterprises financed, constructed and operated by the government; and the encouragement of the expansion of private industrial enterprises through provision of finance, by way of tax exemptions of all kinds, through controls over the allocation of investment, and by protecting them from foreign competition. The author discusses the extent to which investment programmes formulated by planners were able to be implemented, and analyses in detail the factors facilitating and those constraining a more rapid rate of industrial growth.
Role Of Government In The Industrialization Of Iraq 1950 65
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Author : Farhang Jalāl
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1968
Role Of Government In The Industrialization Of Iraq 1950 65 written by Farhang Jalāl and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1968 with Industrial policy categories.
The Role Of Government In The Industrialization Of Iraq 1950 1965
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Author : Ferhang Jalal
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 1972-01
The Role Of Government In The Industrialization Of Iraq 1950 1965 written by Ferhang Jalal and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1972-01 with Business & Economics categories.
This study discusses, analyzes and appraises policies adopted to promote the growth of the industrial sector.
Role Of Government In The Industrialization Of Iraq 1950 65
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Author : Farhang Jalāl
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1968
Role Of Government In The Industrialization Of Iraq 1950 65 written by Farhang Jalāl and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1968 with Industrial policy categories.
Iraq is a poor country with a per capita income of I.D. 76 (0 212) per annum in 1965. She has underdeveloped resources and large supplies of foreign exchange from her oil exports. She is not short of unskilled labour or land and excellent opportunities exist for development in agriculture. Since 1950 the governments have attempted vigorously to develop the economy and have stressed (probably incorrectly) industry and industry has grown from 7.6% of national income in 1953 to 11.2% in 1963 at an annual average rate of 11.5%. In this thesis I have discussed, analysed and appraised a number of policies adopted by the government of Iraq designed to promote the growth of the industrial sector. These policies were of two kinds: (i) The establishment of enterprises financed, constructed and operated by the government. (ii) The encouragement of the expansion of private industrial enterprises, by protecting them from foreign competition, through the provision of finance, by way of tax exemptions of all kinds and through controls over the allocation of investment. This thesis shows that a key constraint on a more rapid rate of industrial growth and the long term development of a viable industrial structure has been the administrative bottleneck. Thus central planners formulated investment programmes without regard to the capacity of government agencies to implement their plans. Consequently only a fraction of funds available for industrialization plans was actually utilized. Moreover because of the low quality and limited capacity of the administrative machinery in relation to the volume and complexity of tasks imposed on it, tariff rates were determined haphazardly, import prohibitions were determined without proper reference to economic principles; tax exemptions were extended arbitrarily; no proper steps were taken to provide industry with sufficient working capital; and the government attempted to control the allocation of private investment by means of very restrictive and cumbersome procedures. Consequently some of the designed incentives acted as impediments to private efforts.
The Role Of Government In The Industrialization Of Iraq 1950 1965
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Author : Ferhang Jalal
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2015-05-08
The Role Of Government In The Industrialization Of Iraq 1950 1965 written by Ferhang Jalal and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-05-08 with Social Science categories.
Since 1950 the governments of Iraq have attempted vigorously to develop the economy and have stressed industrial development. Here Dr Ferhang Jalal discusses, analyses and appraises a number of policies adopted by the government of Iraq designed to promote the growth of the industrial sector. The policies were of two kinds: the establishment of enterprises financed, constructed and operated by the government; and the encouragement of the expansion of private industrial enterprises through provision of finance, by way of tax exemptions of all kinds, through controls over the allocation of investment, and by protecting them from foreign competition. The author discusses the extent to which investment programmes formulated by planners were able to be implemented, and analyses in detail the factors facilitating and those constraining a more rapid rate of industrial growth.
Economic Policy In Iraq 1932 1950
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Author : Joseph Sassoon
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2012-11-12
Economic Policy In Iraq 1932 1950 written by Joseph Sassoon and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-11-12 with History categories.
First Published in 1987. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.
The Role Of Government In Industrial Development
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Author : Anis Mohammad Bargouti
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1966
The Role Of Government In Industrial Development written by Anis Mohammad Bargouti and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1966 with Iraq categories.
The Industrialization Of Iraq
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Author : Kathleen Mary Langley
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2012-07-01
The Industrialization Of Iraq written by Kathleen Mary Langley and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-07-01 with Industries categories.
The Urbanism Of Frank Lloyd Wright
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Author : Neil Levine
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2016
The Urbanism Of Frank Lloyd Wright written by Neil Levine and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with Architecture categories.
This is the first book devoted to Frank Lloyd Wright's designs for remaking the modern city. Stunningly comprehensive, The Urbanism of Frank Lloyd Wright presents a radically new interpretation of the architect’s work and offers new and important perspectives on the history of modernism. Neil Levine places Wright’s projects, produced over more than fifty years, within their historical, cultural, and physical contexts, while relating them to the theory and practice of urbanism as it evolved over the twentieth century. Levine overturns the conventional view of Wright as an architect who deplored the city and whose urban vision was limited to a utopian plan for a network of agrarian communities he called Broadacre City. Rather, Levine reveals Wright’s larger, more varied, interesting, and complex urbanism, demonstrated across the span of his lengthy career. Beginning with Wright’s plans from the late 1890s through the early 1910s for reforming residential urban neighborhoods, mainly in Chicago, and continuing through projects from the 1920s through the 1950s for commercial, mixed-use, civic, and cultural centers for Chicago, Madison, Washington, Pittsburgh, and Baghdad, Levine demonstrates Wright’s place among the leading contributors to the creation of the modern city. Wright’s often spectacular designs are shown to be those of an innovative precursor and creative participant in the world of ideas that shaped the modern metropolis. Lavishly illustrated with drawings, plans, maps, and photographs, this book features the first extensive new photography of materials from the Frank Lloyd Wright Foundation Archives. The Urbanism of Frank Lloyd Wright will serve as one of the most important books on the architect for years to come.
The Old Social Classes And The Revolutionary Movements Of Iraq
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Author : Hanna Batatu
language : en
Publisher: Saqi
Release Date : 2012-11-01
The Old Social Classes And The Revolutionary Movements Of Iraq written by Hanna Batatu and has been published by Saqi this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-11-01 with Political Science categories.
This comparative study analyses the traditional elite of Iraq and their sucessors - the Communists, the Bathists and Free Officers - in terms of social and economic relationships in each area of the country. The author draws on secret government documents and interviews with key figures, both in power and in prison, to produce an engrossing story of political struggle and change. 'A landmark in Middle Eastern historical study' Roger Owen, International Journal of Middle Eastern Studies 'By far the best book written on the social and political history of modern Iraq' Ahmad Dallal, Professor of Middle Eastern History, Stanford University