Rural Non Farm Activities In Impoverished Agricultural Communities
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Rural Non Farm Activities In Impoverished Agricultural Communities
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Author : Mulat Demeke
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1997
Rural Non Farm Activities In Impoverished Agricultural Communities written by Mulat Demeke and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Agriculture categories.
Poverty Impacts And Policy Options Of Non Farm Rural Employment
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Author : Gertrud Buchenrieder
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004
Poverty Impacts And Policy Options Of Non Farm Rural Employment written by Gertrud Buchenrieder and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Manpower policy, Rural categories.
Evidence from many low income countries over the last decade shows that the share of rural household income from non-farm sources is growing. Empirical research found that non-farm sources contribute 40-50% to average rural household income. Most of this income originates from local rural sources. Thus, non-farm rural employment is gaining prominence in debates on rural development, particularly in the sense of reducing poverty in farm households and contributing to sustainable livelihoods. Farm households have been observed to follow a multitude of strategies to prepare for and cope with different kinds of risks and thus reduce their livelihood vulnerability. As it concerns income creating strategies, they can be grouped into two categories: (i) adjusting and diversifying farm production activities and (ii) non-farm activities (on- and off-farm) such as wage- and self-employment in the same region or urban centres, implying temporary or permanent migration. In summarysing, it can be stated that diversity and sustainability of livelihoods play a key role in rural households' strategies to ensure survival under difficult ecological and economic conditions. Some common patterns can be identified: if access to farm land is a limiting factor for rural households, even low-paid jobs in the non-farm sector are of key importance to make a living. If land supply is elastic and accessible to rural households, the diversification of farm activities is followed as the main strategy to secure their livelihoods, often supplemented by some form of non-farm rural employment. In general, the farm size must surpass a critical threshold to create capacities to engage in better paid non-farm rural employment, which limits policy options to refer to non-farm rural employment as a silver bullet accessible to all social groups when fighting rural mass poverty. Also, the role of social capital assets cannot be underestimated as it paves the way for profitable forms of non-farm rural employment. This edited volume is a collection of topical papers presented at the Deutsche Tropentag (DTT) 2001 "One World - Research for a Better Quality of Life" that was held at the University of Bonn from October. 9th to 11th, 2001 in Bonn. Papers of the thematic sessions on "Conflicts, Migration and Rural Development" as well as "Poverty and Livelihood Strategies" are combined in this publication. The papers deal with the issues of non-farm rural employment for sustainable rural livelihoods. It also includes one topical paper that was presented at the 42nd Annual Conference of the Gesellschaft für Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaften des Landbaus (GEWISOLA) "Perspectives for the European Agricultural and Food Sector Following Eastern Enlargement", September 30 to October 2, 2002, at the Martin Luther University, Halle, Germany. The contributions in this volume on non-farm rural employment and its poverty alleviation impact on farm households and policy options contains are from six case countries (Bolivia, Brazil, Guatemala as well as Bulgaria, Kosovo, and Romania) in two distinct regions (Latin America and Central and Eastern Europe).
Farming Systems And Poverty
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Author : John A. Dixon
language : en
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
Release Date : 2001
Farming Systems And Poverty written by John A. Dixon and has been published by Food & Agriculture Org. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Business & Economics categories.
A joint FAO and World Bank study which shows how the farming systems approach can be used to identify priorities for the reduction of hunger and poverty in the main farming systems of the six major developing regions of the world.
Science For Agriculture And Rural Development In Low Income Countries
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Author : Reimund Roetter
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2007-11-29
Science For Agriculture And Rural Development In Low Income Countries written by Reimund Roetter and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-11-29 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Facing new challenges with respect to sustainable agriculture and rural development strategies for low-income countries, related to global environmental change and globalization of markets, an interdisciplinary Wageningen University and Research Centre group set out to draw lessons from the DLO-IC projects of the last eight years. In discussing the way ahead and a future agenda, a number of major research challenges, as well as policy questions are outlined.
Priorities And Strategies In Rural Poverty Reduction
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Author : Diana Alarcón González
language : en
Publisher: IDB
Release Date : 2004
Priorities And Strategies In Rural Poverty Reduction written by Diana Alarcón González and has been published by IDB this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Business & Economics categories.
Rural Non Farm Employment
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Author : Buddhadasa Hewavitharana
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1992
Rural Non Farm Employment written by Buddhadasa Hewavitharana and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Manpower policy, Rural categories.
Study, with reference to Sri Lanka.
Rural Nonfarm Employment
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Author : Jean Olson Lanjouw
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 1995
Rural Nonfarm Employment written by Jean Olson Lanjouw and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Empleo rural categories.
Rural Poverty In Developing Countries
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Author : Mr.Mahmood Hasan Khan
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2001-03-14
Rural Poverty In Developing Countries written by Mr.Mahmood Hasan Khan and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-03-14 with Social Science categories.
Reviews causes of poverty in rural areas and presents a policy framework for reducing rural poverty, including through land reform, public works programs, access to credit, physical and social infrastructure, subsidies, and transfer of technology. Identifies key elements for drafting a policy to reduce rural poverty.
Reducing Rural Poverty In Asia
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Author : Nurul Islam
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2006-02-28
Reducing Rural Poverty In Asia written by Nurul Islam and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-02-28 with Political Science categories.
Fight rural poverty through the creation of significant policy mechanisms, microenterprises, and employment programs The majority of the world’s poor live in Asia, and most of these live in rural areas. These areas are also infamous for the food insecurity and malnutrition associated with poverty. Making even a modest dent in rural Asian poverty has the potential to realize large gains in global human development. Reducing Rural Poverty in Asia provides evidence-based guidelines for policymakers in developing countries, for researchers focusing on development problems, and for the international development assistance community in the continuing search for ways to effectively reduce poverty in the developing world. Detailed examinations are clearly presented on the efforts for poverty alleviation through microenterprise development and rural public employment programs that focus on public works and household/small-scale industries. Asia-based case studies of various microenterprises and rural public employment projects reveal important policy mechanisms and the effectiveness of each poverty reduction measure. Tables, figures, and relevant glossaries make unfamiliar terms and difficult information easy to understand. Part I of Reducing Rural Poverty in Asia: presents a framework for the analysis of rural microenterprises with a focus on microfinance highlights the main findings of country-specific case studies suggests guidelines for an appropriate strategy for the provision of microfinance to reach the poor, alleviate poverty, and create financial stability analyzes the issues relating to public wage employment schemes and the principal findings of the case studies draws policy conclusions for the formulation of effective public employment schemes Part II of Reducing Rural Poverty in Asia presents case studies conducted in India, Bangladesh, and the Philippines—along with revealing conclusions. These studies include: the SIDBI Foundation for Micro Credit in India—including the continuing problem of the exclusion of the poorest the Maharashtra Rural Credit Project in India and concerns about the sustainability of the financial infrastructure the Small Enterprises Development Project in Bangladesh and the high rate of return on capital from financed enterprises the successes of the Grameen Uddog, Agrani Bank Micro-Enterprise Development Unit (MEDU), and Kishoreganj Community-Based Projects in Bangladesh the income-stabilizing role of the Employment Guarantee Scheme in Maharashtra, India guidelines for the Public Works Employment policy and implementation in the Philippines Reducing Rural Poverty in Asia is a concise overview of the crucial research undertaken at the request of the International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD) and makes this a vital resource for researchers, educators, students, policymakers, and development experts working towards the goal of poverty reduction.
Turning Rural Economy Into Vibrant Economy
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Author : KSC Simamane
language : en
Publisher: Lulu.com
Release Date : 2011-12-31
Turning Rural Economy Into Vibrant Economy written by KSC Simamane and has been published by Lulu.com this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-12-31 with Business & Economics categories.
Although the book is classified under Business & Economics, it is a excellent read for everyone who likes to read books. It is informative and educational. The reader will learn about the challenges rural communities are facing in order to survive. It highlights shortcomings of most developing countries when trying to develop rural areas. It continues to show solutions that were postulated by rural communities in the research process.