Russia Conscription Through Detention In Russia S Armed Forces
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Russia Conscription Through Detention In Russia S Armed Forces
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Human Rights Watch
Release Date :
Russia Conscription Through Detention In Russia S Armed Forces written by and has been published by Human Rights Watch this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.
Russia
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Author : Human Rights Watch (Organization)
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002
Russia written by Human Rights Watch (Organization) and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Detention of persons categories.
Russia Conscription Through Detention In Russia S Armed Forces
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002
Russia Conscription Through Detention In Russia S Armed Forces written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Draft categories.
Russia
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Author : Diederik Lohman
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002
Russia written by Diederik Lohman and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Detention of persons categories.
Russia
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Author : Diederik Lohman
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002
Russia written by Diederik Lohman and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Detention of persons categories.
Conscription Through Detention In Russia S Armed Forces
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Author : Human Rights Watch
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002
Conscription Through Detention In Russia S Armed Forces written by Human Rights Watch and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with categories.
Who Bears The Cost Of Russia S Military Draft
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Author : Michael Lokshin
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2005
Who Bears The Cost Of Russia S Military Draft written by Michael Lokshin and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Draft categories.
"The authors use data from a large nationally representative survey in Russia to analyze the distributional and welfare implications of draft avoidance as a common response to Russia's highly unpopular conscription system. They develop a simple theoretical model that describes household compliance decisions with respect to enlistment. The authors use several econometric techniques to estimate the effect of various household characteristics on the probability of serving in the army and the implications for household income. Their results indicate that the burden of conscription falls disproportionately on the poor. Poor, rural households, with a low level of education, are more likely to have sons who are enlisted than urban, wealthy, and better-educated families. The losses incurred by the poor are disproportionately large and exceed the statutory rates of personal income taxes. "--World Bank web site.
Military Service In Russia
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Author : Keir Giles
language : en
Publisher: CSRC
Release Date : 2007
Military Service In Russia written by Keir Giles and has been published by CSRC this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Hazing categories.
Militarizing Men
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Author : Maya Eichler
language : en
Publisher: Stanford University Press
Release Date : 2011-10-26
Militarizing Men written by Maya Eichler and has been published by Stanford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-10-26 with Political Science categories.
A state's ability to maintain mandatory conscription and wage war rests on the idea that a "real man" is one who has served in the military. Yet masculinity has no inherent ties to militarism. The link between men and the military, argues Maya Eichler, must be produced and reproduced in order to fill the ranks, engage in combat, and mobilize the population behind war. In the context of Russia's post-communist transition and the Chechen wars, men's militarization has been challenged and reinforced. Eichler uncovers the challenges by exploring widespread draft evasion and desertion, anti-draft and anti-war activism led by soldiers' mothers, and the general lack of popular support for the Chechen wars. However, the book also identifies channels through which militarized gender identities have been reproduced. Eichler's empirical and theoretical study of masculinities in international relations applies for the first time the concept of "militarized masculinity," developed by feminist IR scholars, to the case of Russia.
A History Of The Laws Of War Volume 1
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Author : Alexander Gillespie
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Release Date : 2011-09-06
A History Of The Laws Of War Volume 1 written by Alexander Gillespie and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-09-06 with Law categories.
This unique new work of reference traces the origins of the modern laws of warfare from the earliest times to the present day. Relying on written records from as far back as 2400 BCE, and using sources ranging from the Bible to Security Council Resolutions, the author pieces together the history of a subject which is almost as old as civilisation itself. The author shows that as long as humanity has been waging wars it has also been trying to find ways of legitimising different forms of combatants and regulating the treatment of captives. This first book on warfare deals with the broad question of whether the patterns of dealing with combatants and captives have changed over the last 5,000 years, and if so, how? In terms of context, the first part of the book is about combatants and those who can 'lawfully' take part in combat. In many regards, this part of the first volume is a series of 'less than ideal' pathways. This is because in an ideal world there would be no combatants because there would be no fighting. Yet as a species we do not live in such a place or even anywhere near it, either historically or in contemporary times. This being so, a second-best alternative has been to attempt to control the size of military forces and, therefore, the bloodshed. This is also not the case by which humanity has worked over the previous centuries. Rather, the clear assumption for thousands of years has been that authorities are allowed to build the size of their armed forces as large as they wish. The restraints that have been applied are in terms of the quality and methods by which combatants are taken. The considerations pertain to questions of biology such as age and sex, geographical considerations such as nationality, and the multiple nuances of informal or formal combatants. These questions have also overlapped with ones of compulsion and whether citizens within a country can be compelled to fight without their consent. Accordingly, for the previous 3,000 years, the question has not been whether there should be a limit on the number of soldiers, but rather who is or is not a lawful combatant. It has rarely been a question of numbers. It has been, and remains, one of type. The second part of this book is about people, typically combatants, captured in battle. It is about what happens to their status as prisoners, about the possibilities of torture, assistance if they are wounded and what happens to their remains should they be killed and their bodies fall into enemy hands. The theme that ties all of these considerations together is that all of the acts befall those who are, to one degree or another, captives of their enemies. As such, they are no longer masters of their own fate. As a work of reference this first volume, as part of a set of three, is unrivalled, and will be of immense benefit to scholars and practitioners researching and advising on the laws of warfare. It also tells a story which throws fascinating new light on the history of international law and on the history of warfare itself.