Sampling And Analysis Of Wastes Generated From Natural Gas Industry Operations
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Sampling And Analysis Of Wastes Generated From Natural Gas Industry Operations
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Author : Frank J. Myerski
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1993
Sampling And Analysis Of Wastes Generated From Natural Gas Industry Operations written by Frank J. Myerski and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Gas industry categories.
Proceedings Of The First International Symposium On Oil And Gas Exploration And Production Waste Management Practices
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1990
Proceedings Of The First International Symposium On Oil And Gas Exploration And Production Waste Management Practices written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Factory and trade waste categories.
Proceedings
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995
Proceedings written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Ecology categories.
Oil Gas Produced Water Management
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Author : Eric M V Hoek
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2021-05-10
Oil Gas Produced Water Management written by Eric M V Hoek and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-05-10 with categories.
Produced water contributes to the largest volume waste stream associated with oil and gas (O&G) exploration and production (E&P) operations. It is usually a complex mixture of inorganics and organics that is formed underground and brought to the surface during O&G production. Traditionally, produced water has been considered as a waste to the O&G industry. The conventional management strategies include disposal (typically by injection into depleted wells or permitted disposal wells), recycle (direct reuse within the E&P operation), and reuse (treatment and reuse offsite for food crop irrigation, livestock watering or industrial use). The O&G industry is going through a paradigm shift, where scarcity of water, economics of water management, declining oil costs, and increasing focus on environmental and ecological stewardship are shifting the focus toward integrated water management in E&P operations. Water is no longer a problem to be delegated to a third-party disposal or treatment vendor, but is becoming a cornerstone of O&G production. In this review, we summarize produced water characteristics, regulations and management options, produced water treatment fundamentals, and a detailed discussion of process equipment and advantages/disadvantages of currently available treatment processes. These results in peer-reviewed publications could provide a guide for the selection of appropriate technologies based on the desired application. Major research efforts in the future could focus on the optimization of current technologies and use of combined treatment processes of produced water in order to comply with reuse and discharge limits, under more stringent environmental regulations.
Hazardous Waste Analysis
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Author : Shane S. Que Hee
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1999
Hazardous Waste Analysis written by Shane S. Que Hee and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Law categories.
More than just a "how-to" book, Hazardous Waste Analysis provides practical information on state-of-the-art sampling, field analysis, and laboratory-analysis methods. It defines the legal requirements of hazard identification; discusses the regulatory requirements relevant to industrial hygiene, safety, and engineering personnel; and examines the scientific concepts necessary to understand future developments.
Sampling And Analysis Of Natural Gas Trace Constituents
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1993
Sampling And Analysis Of Natural Gas Trace Constituents written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with categories.
Major and minor components of natural gas are routinely analyzed by gas chromatography (GC), using a thermal conductivity (TC). The best results obtained by these methods can report no better than 0.01 mole percent of each measured component. Even the extended method of analysis by flame ionization detector (FID) can only improve on the detection limit of hydrocarbons. The gas industry needs better information on all trace constituents of natural gas, whether native or inadvertently added during gas processing that may adversely influence the operation of equipment or the safety of the consumer. The presence of arsenic and mercury in some gas deposits have now been documented in international literature as causing not only human toxicity but also damaging to the field equipment. Yet, no standard methods of sampling and analysis exist to provide this much needed information. In this paper the authors report the results of a three-year program to develop an extensive array of sampling and analysis methods for speciation and measurement of trace constituents of natural gas. A cryogenic sampler operating at near 200 K ( -99 F) and at pipeline pressures up to 12.4 x 106Pa (1800 psig) has been developed to preconcentrate and recover all trace constituents with boiling points above butanes. Specific analytical methods have been developed for speciating and measurement of many trace components (corresponding to US EPA air toxics) by GC-AED and GC-MS, and for determining various target compounds by other techniques. Moisture, oxygen and sulfur contents are measured on site using dedicated field instruments. Arsenic, mercury and radon are sampled by specific solid sorbents for subsequent laboratory analysis.
Environmental Analysis And Technology For The Refining Industry
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Author : James G. Speight
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2005-08-31
Environmental Analysis And Technology For The Refining Industry written by James G. Speight and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-08-31 with Science categories.
A timely, hands-on guide to environmental issues and regulatory standards for the petroleum industry Environmental analysis and testing methods are an integral part of any current and future refining activities. Today's petroleum refining industry must be prepared to meet a growing number of challenges, both environmental and regulatory. Environmental Analysis and Technology for the Refining Industry focuses on the analytical issues inherent in any environmental monitoring or cleanup program as they apply to today's petroleum industry, not only during the refining process, but also during recovery operations, transport, storage, and utilization. Designed to help today's industry professionals identify test methods for monitoring and cleanup of petroleum-based pollutants, the book provides examples of the application of environmental regulations to petroleum refining and petroleum products, as well as current and proposed methods for the mitigation of environmental effects and waste management. Part I introduces petroleum technology, refining, and products, and reviews the nomenclature used by refiners, environmental scientists, and engineers. Part II discusses environmental technology and analysis, and provides information on environmental regulation and the impact of refining. Coverage includes: * In-depth descriptions of analyses related to gaseous emissions, liquid effluents, and solid waste * A checklist of relevant environmental regulations * Numerous real-world examples of the application of environmental regulations to petroleum refining and petroleum products * An analysis of current and proposed methods of environmental protection and waste management
Hazardous Organic Wastes From Natural Gas Production Processing And Distribution
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Author : Gary Alan Eiceman
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1986
Hazardous Organic Wastes From Natural Gas Production Processing And Distribution written by Gary Alan Eiceman and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986 with Hazardous waste sites categories.
Samplers And Sampling Procedures For Hazardous Waste Streams
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Author : Municipal Environmental Research Laboratory
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1980
Samplers And Sampling Procedures For Hazardous Waste Streams written by Municipal Environmental Research Laboratory and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1980 with Hazardous substances categories.
Selected Water Resources Abstracts
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1991
Selected Water Resources Abstracts written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with Hydrology categories.