Sartre In 60 Minuten
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Sartre In 60 Minutes
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Author : Walther Ziegler
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2016-07-08
Sartre In 60 Minutes written by Walther Ziegler and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-07-08 with Philosophy categories.
Sartre is surely one of the most important philosophers of the 20th Century. His “philosophy of existence” influenced not just academic debate but the whole of Western civilization, especially European youth. In France, from the end of WW2 on into the 1960s, a certain “youth culture” milieu composed of secondary school and university students and young artists and intellectuals proclaimed their “existential” attitude to life by wearing the black clothes and horn-rimmed glasses that Sartre was seen to wear in so many photos from the period. The motto of these “existentialists” ran: ‘do not let anyone else tell you how you are to live’. They advocated a frank and intensive style of life, both as regards friendships and love affairs and political commitments. Sartre was the great philosopher of freedom. No other philosopher has so strongly emphasized the freedom of the human will. And because Man is free he must make something out of his life and lives as he believes it right to live, if necessary contrary to existing social rules and traditions. Sartre, for example, opposed many of his country’s wars, fought for a more just society, launched many petitions, and carried on a so-called “open relationship” with his lifelong companion Simone de Beauvoir. In his principal work Being and Nothingness Sartre also became one of the first philosophers to explore the nature of “love”. How does love actually work? What does it mean to lead a free and self-determined life? How free are we? The book Sartre in 60 Minutes explains the most important of Sartre’s theses in a clear and comprehensible way, keeping close to Sartre’s own text and including over fifty selected passages from his work and focussing on the central theme of his ideas about freedom and the structure of inter-human relations. In the chapter on “what use Sartre’s discovery is to us today” it is then shown how important Sartre’s thoughts still are for our personal lives and for the society of the 21st Century. The book forms part of the popular series Great Thinkers in 60 Minutes.
Great Thinkers In 60 Minutes Volume 2
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Author : Walther Ziegler
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2016-08-04
Great Thinkers In 60 Minutes Volume 2 written by Walther Ziegler and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-08-04 with Philosophy categories.
"Great Thinkers in 60 Minutes” is the second ‘omnibus’ volume drawn from the popular book-series of the same name. It comprises the five books, already published as separate volumes, "Marx in 60 Minutes", "Freud in 60 Minutes", "Sartre in 60 Minutes", "Camus in 60 Minutes", and "Heidegger in 60 Minutes". Each short study sums up the key idea at the heart of each respective thinker and asks the question: “Of what use is this key idea to us today?” But above all the philosophers get to speak for themselves. Their most important statements are prominently presented, as direct quotations, in speech balloons with appropriate graphics, with exact indication of the source of each quote in the author’s works. Between 40 and 80 representative passages are given from the work of each of the five philosophers. This light-hearted but nonetheless scholarly precise rendering of the ideas of each thinker makes it easy for the reader to acquaint him- or herself with the great questions of our lives. Because every philosopher who has achieved global fame has posed the “question of meaning”: what is it that holds, at the most essential level, the world together? There have emerged here a range of very different answers. In Marx, it is the relations of production – that is to say, the conditions under which we labour and produce the goods we need – which ultimately determine our sense of our lives, our thinking, and our whole culture. In Freud, it is the libido and thus the energy of our drives, which we can either live out, repress, or sublimate. In Sartre it is the absolutely free human will which compels Man to make himself what he is. In Heidegger, what absorbs us is the struggle for the authenticity of ‘Dasein’ and the ‘care’ for the Being of the world. Camus is the only philosopher in this series who gives no answer at all to the “question of meaning”. There is no “meaning”, says Camus; life is absurd and depends merely upon a sequence of random chance events. In other words, the meaning of the world and thus of our own lives remains, among philosophers, a topic of great controversy. One thing, though, is sure: each of these five thinkers struck, from his own perspective, one brilliant spark out of that complex crystal that is the truth.
Sartre In 60 Minuten
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Author : Walther Ziegler
language : de
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2015-07-07
Sartre In 60 Minuten written by Walther Ziegler and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-07-07 with Philosophy categories.
Sartre ist zweifellos einer der bedeutendsten Philosophen des zwanzigsten Jahrhunderts. Seine Existenzphilosophie beeinflusste nicht nur die akademische Diskussion, sondern die gesamte westliche Zivilisation, insbesondere die europäische Jugend. In Frankreich gab es nach dem zweiten Weltkrieg bis in die 60er Jahre hinein eine eigene Jugendkultur. Schüler, Studenten, Künstler und Intellektuelle trugen als Zeichen ihrer existenzialistischen Einstellung schwarze Kleidung und Hornbrillen, wie sie Sartre selbst zu tragen pflegte. Das Motto der Existenzialisten lautete: Lass dir von niemandem sagen, wie du zu leben hast. Lebe aufrichtig und intensiv, sowohl hinsichtlich deiner Liebesbeziehungen und Freundschaften, als auch deines politischen Engagements. Sartre war der große Philosoph der Freiheit. Kein anderer Philosoph hat so sehr die menschliche Willensfreiheit betont. Und weil der Mensch frei ist, muss er aus seinem Leben etwas machen und so leben, wie er es selbst für richtig hält, notfalls auch gegen gesellschaftliche Regeln und Traditionen. Sartre beispielsweise war engagierter Kriegsgegner, kämpfte für eine gerechtere Gesellschaft, schrieb zahlreiche Petitionen und führte mit seiner Lebensgefährtin Simone de Beauvoir eine sogenannte „offene Beziehung“. In seinem Hauptwerk „Das Sein und das Nichts“ ergründete Sartre zudem als einer der ersten Philosophen das Wesen der „Liebe“. Wie funktioniert die Liebe wirklich? Was bedeutet es, ein freies und selbstbestimmtes Leben zu führen? Wie frei sind wir? Das Buch „Sartre in 60 Minuten“ erklärt die wichtigsten Thesen Sartres textnah und verständlich anhand von über fünfzig ausgewählten Zitaten. Im Zentrum stehen dabei seine Gedanken zur Freiheit und zur Struktur der zwischenmenschlichen Beziehung. Im Kapitel „Was nützt uns Sartres Entdeckung heute?“ wird dann die Bedeutung seiner Gedanken für unser persönliches Leben und unsere Gesellschaft aufgezeigt. Das Buch ist in der beliebten Reihe „Große Denker in 60 Minuten“ erschienen.
Camus In 60 Minutes
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Author : Walther Ziegler
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2016-07-08
Camus In 60 Minutes written by Walther Ziegler and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-07-08 with Philosophy categories.
Albert Camus was a legend in his own lifetime, as a successful author, a philosopher and a “ladies’ man”. His philosophical discoveries remain provocative even today. Because, like all great philosophers, Camus posed the question of the meaning of life. But his answer to this question was an answer of an entirely new kind. This question as to the meaning of life has been answered, of course, very differently down the centuries. For Plato it is ‘the Good’ that holds the world together; for Hegel the ‘World-Spirit’; for Marx the relations of production; for Sartre freedom; for Nietzsche ‘will to power’; and for Habermas the development of communicative reason. Really, each philosopher has his own answer to this question. But Camus is the exception here. He has none. Or rather, worse: he has an answer, but one of very sobering effect. His answer to the question ‘what is the meaning of life?’ is simply ‘It has no meaning. Life is absurd’. We plan ahead and make decisions, but in the last analysis our whole life depends on a series of chance events over which we have no control. Nor is there really a goal. Nevertheless, it is our task to live proudly and undauntedly on. Camus compares the life of Man with the myth of Sisyphus. The mythical Sisyphus strained tirelessly to push a boulder up a mountainside, even though it always rolled back down before he reached the top. But precisely in this apparently senseless and absurd activity lay, argued Camus, a chance for a fulfilled life. Camus explains to us how we can live with absurdity. We must, he says, imagine Sisyphus happy. The book Camus in 60 Minutes explains, using selected quotations and examples, this theory of “the absurd” as it is developed by Camus in his main philosophical works The Myth of Sisyphus and The Rebel. The chapter on “what use Camus’ discovery is for us today” describes the “absurd style of life” that Camus recommends. Camus’ colourful examples of “absurd life-projects”, and his descriptions of how one best confronts “the absurd” itself and leads a life without God or ideological orientation are, above all in our modern societies, of powerful relevance and topicality. The book forms part of the popular series Great Thinkers in 60 Minutes.
Sartre En 60 Minutes
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Author : Walther Ziegler
language : fr
Publisher: BoD - Books on Demand
Release Date : 2019-01-23
Sartre En 60 Minutes written by Walther Ziegler and has been published by BoD - Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-01-23 with Philosophy categories.
Sartre est incontestablement l'un des philosophes les plus importants du 20e siècle. Sa philosophie existentialiste n'a pas seulement influencé la discussion académique, mais elle a eu un impact sur l'ensemble de la civilisation occidentale, en particulier sur la jeunesse européenne. Après la Deuxième Guerre mondiale, jusqu'aux années 1960, il y eut en France une culture propre à la jeunesse : élèves, artistes, étudiants et intellectuels portaient, à la manière de Sartre, des vêtements noirs et des lunettes en écaille, en signe de leurs convictions existentialistes. La devise des existentialistes était la suivante : ne laisse personne te dicter comment mener ta vie. Vis ta vie de manière franche et intense, tant sur le plan des relations amoureuses et amicales que de tes engagements politiques. Sartre était le grand philosophe de la liberté. Aucun autre penseur n'a autant insisté sur le libre arbitre des hommes. Et puisque l'homme est libre, il doit faire quelque chose de sa vie et vivre comme il l'entend, quitte à enfreindre des règles et des traditions sociales. Ainsi, Sartre était un militant engagé contre la guerre, il se battait pour une société plus juste, rédigea de nombreuses pétitions et entretenait une relation libre avec sa compagne Simone de Beauvoir. Dans son oeuvre principale, « L'Être et le Néant », il explora comme premier philosophe l'essence de l'amour. Comment l'amour fonctionne-t-il réellement ? Comment aimer tout en menant une vie libre et autodéterminée ? Le livre « Sartre en 60 minutes » explique l'essentiel de la pensée de Sartre en s'appuyant sur plus de cinquante citations. L'accent est mis sur la découverte du libre arbitre de l'homme et sur la structure des relations entre les hommes. Le chapitre « À quoi nous servent la découverte de Sartre aujourd'hui ? » démontre l'importance de sa pensée pour notre vie personnelle et notre société. Le livre est paru dans la collection à succès « Grands penseurs en 60 minutes ».
Hegel In 60 Minutes
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Author : Walther Ziegler
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2016-07-08
Hegel In 60 Minutes written by Walther Ziegler and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-07-08 with Philosophy categories.
Already as a student Hegel was often reprimanded for excessive drinking and gambling and he is surely one of the most unconventional – today, one might say “coolest” – thinkers of all time. He is sometimes mockingly accused of having been drunk when he hit on his key idea of a “World Spirit”. Nevertheless, his philosophy remains fascinating and highly relevant even today. Hegel was the first philosopher to realize the full implications of the dimension of “becoming”. He can fairly be called the Charles Darwin of philosophy. Because for Hegel everything – literally everything – is in constant motion. Human life has as much the character of a process as do Nature and History. A human being comes into the world as a tiny baby and becomes a child, an adolescent and finally an adult. Likewise, human history marches onward from small beginnings. One epoch follows another. The expression “spirit of the times” that we use so casually today is in fact one we owe to Hegel’s great discovery that every epoch possesses a specific spirit that completely permeates it. This “spirit of the age” – or, as Hegel also called it, “World Spirit” – manifests itself in all the ideas held by this age’s people regarding morality, justice, art, music and architecture. But Hegel says more. A second contention central to his great philosophical discovery was that these different epochs and their “spirits” do not follow one another merely randomly and by chance but rather obey a logical principle of movement: the so-called “dialectic”. The pendulum of history swings, “dialectically”, first in one direction, then in the other. But human history is nonetheless steering its way, slowly but unstoppably, toward a great final goal. The book Hegel in 60 Minutes explains, using the best quotations from Hegel’s work and many examples, how this “dialectic”, and thus the motor of human history, is argued by him to function. Many books claim to clearly explain the ideas of the notoriously difficult philosopher Hegel. But this one really does this. All the exciting questions raised by Hegel’s fascinating philosophical vision are all answered here: at what point do we reach “the end of History”? Are we only spectators of this History, or actors in it? Who or what is the “World Spirit”? What is the meaning of life? Of what use is Hegel’s discovery to us today? The book forms part of the popular series Great Thinkers in 60 Minutes.
Heidegger In 60 Minutes
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Author : Walther Ziegler
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2016-07-08
Heidegger In 60 Minutes written by Walther Ziegler and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-07-08 with Philosophy categories.
Heidegger is without a doubt one of the most important thinkers in the history of the Western world. He called his philosophy a “fundamental ontology” because he wanted to show the very deepest foundations of Man’s understanding of himself and the world. His interest as a philosopher extended beyond the individual sciences to the underlying question of the meaning of life as a whole. His key question, then, was: “What is the meaning of Being?” But if we are to ask about the meaning of Being, and thus about the meaning of life, we must – so Heidegger argues – first look into the question of just what kind of being it is that poses such questions. This question-posing being, he says, is Man himself. Man is the only living being who can and must ask such questions. Man is constantly looking for orientation. This is why Heidegger also describes human life as a great challenge. Life does not live itself but rather requires constant decisions in order to be lived. But this also means that we can, potentially, fail to realize the meaning of our own life. Heidegger provocatively suggests that most people fail to live out their existence (as he puts it) “authentically”. He confronts us with the fact that, generally speaking, we live our lives doing “the things you’re supposed to do”. “You’re supposed” to go to school, then to university, to get a well-paid job, to take an annual holiday – and so this is what we do, how we live our lives. Instead of living authentic lives of our own, we stay within the tracks made safe and worn by others. But how do I know what life would be authentically mine? How do I make out the life that I am “destined” for? The book Heidegger in 60 Minutes uses key passages quoted from Heidegger’s own works to explain the philosopher’s famous “existential analysis” in a clearly comprehensible way. It takes the reader on an adventurous journey to the deepest structures of his or her own existence. There will surely be few readers of the chapters on the “’care’ character of human existence” or “anxiety in the face of nothingness” who will not recognize something of their own life-experience in the “existential” structures laid bare by Heidegger. In the chapter on “what use Heidegger’s discovery is to us today” it is then shown how broadly and topically relevant Heidegger’s thoughts still are for our personal lives and for the society of the 21st Century. The book forms part of the popular series Great Thinkers in 60 Minutes.
Jean Paul Sartre
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Author : Jean-Paul Sartre
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 2001
Jean Paul Sartre written by Jean-Paul Sartre and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Philosophy categories.
This first collection of Sartre's key philosophical writings provides an indispensable resource for all students and readers of his work, which has been extremely influential in philosophy, literature and politics.
Gro E Denker In 60 Minuten Band 2
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Author : Walther Ziegler
language : de
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2022-03-09
Gro E Denker In 60 Minuten Band 2 written by Walther Ziegler and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-03-09 with Philosophy categories.
"Große Denker in 60 Minuten - Band 2" ist der zweite Sammelband zur beliebten gleichnamigen Buchreihe. Er umfasst die fünf Einzelpublikationen "Marx in 60 Minuten", "Freud in 60 Minuten","Sartre in 60 Minuten", "Camus in 60 Minuten" und "Heidegger in 60 Minuten". Dabei wird der Kerngedanke des jeweiligen Denkers auf den Punkt gebracht und die Frage gestellt: "Was nützt uns dieser Gedanke heute?" Vor allem aber kommen die Philosophen selbst zu Wort. So werden ihre wichtigsten Aussagen als Zitate in Sprechblasen grafisch hervorgehoben und ihre Herkunft aus den jeweiligen Werken angezeigt. Jeder der fünf Philosophen ist mit 40 bis 80 solcher Zitate vertreten. Die spielerische, gleichwohl wissenschaftlich exakte Wiedergabe der einzelnen Denker ermöglicht dem Leser den Einstieg in die großen Fragen unseres Lebens. Denn jeder Philosoph, der zu Weltruhm gelangt ist, hat die Sinnfrage gestellt: Was ist es, was die Welt im Innersten zusammenhält? Herausgekommen sind dabei sehr unterschiedliche Antworten. Bei Marx sind es die Produktionsverhältnisse, also die Umstände, wie wir arbeiten und unsere Güter herstellen, die am Ende unser Lebensgefühl, unseren Geist und unsere Kultur bestimmen. Bei Freud ist es die Libido und somit unsere Triebenergie, die wir entweder ausleben, verdrängen oder sublimieren können. Bei Sartre ist es der absolut freie Wille, der die Menschen zwingt, sich erst zu dem zu machen, was sie sind und sein wollen. Bei Heidegger sind es die Befreiung aus der Seinsvergessenheit und die Suche nach der Eigentlichkeit des Daseins, die unserem Leben Orientierung geben können. Camus ist der einzige Philosoph in dieser Reihe, der auf die Sinnfrage keine Antwort hat. Es gibt keinen, so Camus, das Leben ist absurd und abhängig von einer Aneinanderreihung von Zufällen. Die Frage nach dem Sinn der Welt und somit dem Sinn unseres Lebens wird von den Philosophen also durchaus unterschiedlich beantwortet, doch eines steht fest: Jeder der fünf Denker hat aus seiner Perspektive einen Funken aus dem Kristall der Wahrheit herausgeschlagen.
Jean Paul Sartre
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Author : Jean-Paul Sartre
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1949
Jean Paul Sartre written by Jean-Paul Sartre and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1949 with categories.