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Scattering Analysis Of Periodic Structures Using Finite Difference Time Domain


Scattering Analysis Of Periodic Structures Using Finite Difference Time Domain
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Scattering Analysis Of Periodic Structures Using Finite Difference Time Domain


Scattering Analysis Of Periodic Structures Using Finite Difference Time Domain
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Author : Khaled ElMahgoub
language : en
Publisher: Morgan & Claypool Publishers
Release Date : 2012-05-01

Scattering Analysis Of Periodic Structures Using Finite Difference Time Domain written by Khaled ElMahgoub and has been published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-05-01 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Periodic structures are of great importance in electromagnetics due to their wide range of applications such as frequency selective surfaces (FSS), electromagnetic band gap (EBG) structures, periodic absorbers, meta-materials, and many others. The aim of this book is to develop efficient computational algorithms to analyze the scattering properties of various electromagnetic periodic structures using the finite-difference time-domain periodic boundary condition (FDTD/PBC) method. A new FDTD/PBC-based algorithm is introduced to analyze general skewed grid periodic structures while another algorithm is developed to analyze dispersive periodic structures. Moreover, the proposed algorithms are successfully integrated with the generalized scattering matrix (GSM) technique, identified as the hybrid FDTD-GSM algorithm, to efficiently analyze multilayer periodic structures. All the developed algorithms are easy to implement and are efficient in both computational time and memory usage. These algorithms are validated through several numerical test cases. The computational methods presented in this book will help scientists and engineers to investigate and design novel periodic structures and to explore other research frontiers in electromagnetics. Table of Contents: Introduction / FDTD Method and Periodic Boundary Conditions / Skewed Grid Periodic Structures / Dispersive Periodic Structures / Multilayered Periodic Structures / Conclusions



Scattering Analysis Of Periodic Structures Using Finite Difference Time Domain Method


Scattering Analysis Of Periodic Structures Using Finite Difference Time Domain Method
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Author : Khaled ElMahgoub
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-06-01

Scattering Analysis Of Periodic Structures Using Finite Difference Time Domain Method written by Khaled ElMahgoub and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-06-01 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Periodic structures are of great importance in electromagnetics due to their wide range of applications such as frequency selective surfaces (FSS), electromagnetic band gap (EBG) structures, periodic absorbers, meta-materials, and many others. The aim of this book is to develop efficient computational algorithms to analyze the scattering properties of various electromagnetic periodic structures using the finite-difference time-domain periodic boundary condition (FDTD/PBC) method. A new FDTD/PBC-based algorithm is introduced to analyze general skewed grid periodic structures while another algorithm is developed to analyze dispersive periodic structures. Moreover, the proposed algorithms are successfully integrated with the generalized scattering matrix (GSM) technique, identified as the hybrid FDTD-GSM algorithm, to efficiently analyze multilayer periodic structures. All the developed algorithms are easy to implement and are efficient in both computational time and memory usage. These algorithms are validated through several numerical test cases. The computational methods presented in this book will help scientists and engineers to investigate and design novel periodic structures and to explore other research frontiers in electromagnetics. Table of Contents: Introduction / FDTD Method and Periodic Boundary Conditions / Skewed Grid Periodic Structures / Dispersive Periodic Structures / Multilayered Periodic Structures / Conclusions



Analysis Of Periodic Structures Using Finite Difference Time Domain Method


Analysis Of Periodic Structures Using Finite Difference Time Domain Method
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Author : Khaled ElMahgoub
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2010

Analysis Of Periodic Structures Using Finite Difference Time Domain Method written by Khaled ElMahgoub and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with categories.


Periodic structures are of great importance in electromagnetics these days due to their wide range of applications such as frequency selective surfaces (FSS), electromagnetic band gap, periodic absorbers, metamaterials and many others. The aim of this work is to develop several algorithms to analyze different types of electromagnetic periodic structures using the constant horizontal wavenumber finite-difference time-domain periodic boundary condition (FDTD/PBC). A new FDTD/PBC approach is introduced to analyze the scattering properties of general skewed grid periodic structures. The approach is simple to implement and efficient in terms of both computational time and memory usage. In addition, an efficient hybrid FDTD generalized scattering matrix (GSM) technique is developed to analyze multilayer periodic structure. The technique is based on the FDTD constant horizontal wavenumber approach to compute the scattering parameters of each layer. The new technique saves computational time and storage memory. Moreover, a new algorithm is developed to analyze dispersive periodic structures, the algorithm is easy to implement and efficient in both computational time and memory usage. All the developed algorithms are validated through several numerical test cases.



Finite Difference Time Domain Analysis Of Periodic Anisotropic Media


Finite Difference Time Domain Analysis Of Periodic Anisotropic Media
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004

Finite Difference Time Domain Analysis Of Periodic Anisotropic Media written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with categories.


The Finite-Difference Time-Domain (FDTD) method is a numerical technique for solving electromagnetic propagation and scattering problems. The FDTD method has been one of the most popular numerical tools in the computational electromagnetics since Kane Yee proposed his efficient and stable algorithm, often called the Yee algorithm. Recent rapid development in computer technologies in the last two decades allows us to have more power in computation and memory capacity, which overcomes the computationally intensive nature, the main hindrance of wide use of the FDTD method. Still, emerging new applications need modification to the original FDTD algorithm. For the applications of periodic structures such as gratings and photonic crystals, the FDTD method can be much more efficient and accurate by taking the advantage of the periodicity of structures. The simulation space can be dramatically reduced into only one unit cell by enforcing periodic boundary conditions (PBC). An efficient way of implementing PBCs is the split-field update method. The main advantage of the split-field FDTD method is its capability of wideband simulation at oblique incidence. However, the previous works were limited to materials that are either isotropic or that have diagonal tensors. Here we present a modified FDTD algorithm for periodic structures in more general anisotropic media, which incorporates the nondiagonal permittivity tensor. PBCs are implemented by using the split-field technique. Validation of the new FDTD method is done by applying it for problems of different structures and comparing the results from FDTD simulations with other analytical or numerical solutions. We report a rigorous numerical analysis of the Polarization Grating (PG) at the first time. Diffraction properties such as the diffraction efficiency and the polarization selectivity of each diffraction order are analyzed for all kinds of PGs. We discuss the effect of the grating regimes and the finite grating width on t.



Computational Nanotechnology Using Finite Difference Time Domain


Computational Nanotechnology Using Finite Difference Time Domain
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Author : Sarhan M. Musa
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2017-12-19

Computational Nanotechnology Using Finite Difference Time Domain written by Sarhan M. Musa and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-12-19 with Science categories.


The Finite Difference Time Domain (FDTD) method is an essential tool in modeling inhomogeneous, anisotropic, and dispersive media with random, multilayered, and periodic fundamental (or device) nanostructures due to its features of extreme flexibility and easy implementation. It has led to many new discoveries concerning guided modes in nanoplasmonic waveguides and continues to attract attention from researchers across the globe. Written in a manner that is easily digestible to beginners and useful to seasoned professionals, Computational Nanotechnology Using Finite Difference Time Domain describes the key concepts of the computational FDTD method used in nanotechnology. The book discusses the newest and most popular computational nanotechnologies using the FDTD method, considering their primary benefits. It also predicts future applications of nanotechnology in technical industry by examining the results of interdisciplinary research conducted by world-renowned experts. Complete with case studies, examples, supportive appendices, and FDTD codes accessible via a companion website, Computational Nanotechnology Using Finite Difference Time Domain not only delivers a practical introduction to the use of FDTD in nanotechnology but also serves as a valuable reference for academia and professionals working in the fields of physics, chemistry, biology, medicine, material science, quantum science, electrical and electronic engineering, electromagnetics, photonics, optical science, computer science, mechanical engineering, chemical engineering, and aerospace engineering.



Computational Electromagnetics


Computational Electromagnetics
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Author : Raj Mittra
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-08-20

Computational Electromagnetics written by Raj Mittra and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-08-20 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Emerging Topics in Computational Electromagnetics in Computational Electromagnetics presents advances in Computational Electromagnetics. This book is designed to fill the existing gap in current CEM literature that only cover the conventional numerical techniques for solving traditional EM problems. The book examines new algorithms, and applications of these algorithms for solving problems of current interest that are not readily amenable to efficient treatment by using the existing techniques. The authors discuss solution techniques for problems arising in nanotechnology, bioEM, metamaterials, as well as multiscale problems. They present techniques that utilize recent advances in computer technology, such as parallel architectures, and the increasing need to solve large and complex problems in a time efficient manner by using highly scalable algorithms.



Double Grid Finite Difference Frequency Domain Dg Fdfd Method For Scattering From Chiral Objects


Double Grid Finite Difference Frequency Domain Dg Fdfd Method For Scattering From Chiral Objects
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Author : Erdogan Alkan
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-05-31

Double Grid Finite Difference Frequency Domain Dg Fdfd Method For Scattering From Chiral Objects written by Erdogan Alkan and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-05-31 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book presents the application of the overlapping grids approach to solve chiral material problems using the FDFD method. Due to the two grids being used in the technique, we will name this method as Double-Grid Finite Difference Frequency-Domain (DG-FDFD) method. As a result of this new approach the electric and magnetic field components are defined at every node in the computation space. Thus, there is no need to perform averaging during the calculations as in the aforementioned FDFD technique [16]. We formulate general 3D frequency-domain numerical methods based on double-grid (DG-FDFD) approach for general bianisotropic materials. The validity of the derived formulations for different scattering problems has been shown by comparing the obtained results to exact and other solutions obtained using different numerical methods. Table of Contents: Introduction / Chiral Media / Basics of the Finite-Difference Frequency-Domain (FDFD) Method / The Double-Grid Finite-Difference Frequency-Domain (DG-FDFD) Method for Bianisotropic Medium / Scattering FromThree Dimensional Chiral Structures / ImprovingTime and Memory Efficiencies of FDFD Methods / Conclusions / Appendix A: Notations / Appendix B: Near to Far FieldTransformation



Analysis And Design Of Transmitarray Antennas


Analysis And Design Of Transmitarray Antennas
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Author : Ahmed H. Abdelrahman
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-06-01

Analysis And Design Of Transmitarray Antennas written by Ahmed H. Abdelrahman and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-06-01 with Technology & Engineering categories.


In recent years, transmitarray antennas have attracted growing interest with many antenna researchers. Transmitarrays combines both optical and antenna array theory, leading to a low profile design with high gain, high radiation efficiency, and versatile radiation performance for many wireless communication systems. In this book, comprehensive analysis, new methodologies, and novel designs of transmitarray antennas are presented. Detailed analysis for the design of planar space-fed array antennas is presented. The basics of aperture field distribution and the analysis of the array elements are described. The radiation performances (directivity and gain) are discussed using array theory approach, and the impacts of element phase errors are demonstrated. The performance of transmitarray design using multilayer frequency selective surfaces (M-FSS) approach is carefully studied, and the transmission phase limit which are generally independent from the selection of a specific element shape is revealed. The maximum transmission phase range is determined based on the number of layers, substrate permittivity, and the separations between layers. In order to reduce the transmitarray design complexity and cost, three different methods have been investigated. As a result, one design is performed using quad-layer cross-slot elements with no dielectric material and another using triple-layer spiral dipole elements. Both designs were fabricated and tested at X-Band for deep space communications. Furthermore, the radiation pattern characteristics were studied under different feed polarization conditions and oblique angles of incident field from the feed. New design methodologies are proposed to improve the bandwidth of transmitarray antennas through the control of the transmission phase range of the elements. These design techniques are validated through the fabrication and testing of two quad-layer transmitarray antennas at Ku-band. A single-feed quad-beam transmitarray antenna with 50 degrees elevation separation between the beams is investigated, designed, fabricated, and tested at Ku-band. In summary, various challenges in the analysis and design of transmitarray antennas are addressed in this book. New methodologies to improve the bandwidth of transmitarray antennas have been demonstrated. Several prototypes have been fabricated and tested, demonstrating the desirable features and potential new applications of transmitarray antennas.



The Finite Element Method In Electromagnetics


The Finite Element Method In Electromagnetics
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Author : Jian-Ming Jin
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2015-02-18

The Finite Element Method In Electromagnetics written by Jian-Ming Jin and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-02-18 with Science categories.


A new edition of the leading textbook on the finite element method, incorporating major advancements and further applications in the field of electromagnetics The finite element method (FEM) is a powerful simulation technique used to solve boundary-value problems in a variety of engineering circumstances. It has been widely used for analysis of electromagnetic fields in antennas, radar scattering, RF and microwave engineering, high-speed/high-frequency circuits, wireless communication, electromagnetic compatibility, photonics, remote sensing, biomedical engineering, and space exploration. The Finite Element Method in Electromagnetics, Third Edition explains the method’s processes and techniques in careful, meticulous prose and covers not only essential finite element method theory, but also its latest developments and applications—giving engineers a methodical way to quickly master this very powerful numerical technique for solving practical, often complicated, electromagnetic problems. Featuring over thirty percent new material, the third edition of this essential and comprehensive text now includes: A wider range of applications, including antennas, phased arrays, electric machines, high-frequency circuits, and crystal photonics The finite element analysis of wave propagation, scattering, and radiation in periodic structures The time-domain finite element method for analysis of wideband antennas and transient electromagnetic phenomena Novel domain decomposition techniques for parallel computation and efficient simulation of large-scale problems, such as phased-array antennas and photonic crystals Along with a great many examples, The Finite Element Method in Electromagnetics is an ideal book for engineering students as well as for professionals in the field.



Theory And Phenomena Of Metamaterials


Theory And Phenomena Of Metamaterials
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Author : Filippo Capolino
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2017-12-19

Theory And Phenomena Of Metamaterials written by Filippo Capolino and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-12-19 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Theory and Phenomena of Metamaterials offers an in-depth look at the theoretical background and basic properties of electromagnetic artificial materials, often called metamaterials. A volume in the Metamaterials Handbook, this book provides a comprehensive guide to working with metamaterials using topics presented in a concise review format along with numerous references. With contributions from leading researchers, this text covers all areas where artificial materials have been developed. Each chapter in the text features a concluding summary as well as various cross references to address a wide range of disciplines in a single volume.