Science And Technology Of Fast Ion Conductors

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Science And Technology Of Fast Ion Conductors

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Author : Harry L Tuller
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1990-01-01

Science And Technology Of Fast Ion Conductors written by Harry L Tuller and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990-01-01 with categories.

Science And Technology Of Fast Ion Conductors

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Author : Harry L. Tuller
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Science And Technology Of Fast Ion Conductors written by Harry L. Tuller and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.

The rediscovery of fast ion conduction in solids in the 1960's stimulated interest both in the scientific community in which the fundamentals of diffusion, order-disorder phenomena and crystal structure evaluation required re-examination, and in the technical community in which novel approaches to energy conversion and chemical sensing became possible with the introduction of the new field of "Solid State Ionics. " Because of both the novelty and the vitality of this field, it has grown rapidly in many directions. This growth has included the discovery of many new crystalline fast ion conductors, and the extension to the fields of organic and amorphous compounds. The growth has involved the extension of classical diffusion theory in an attempt to account for carrier interactions and the development of sophisticated computer models. Diffraction techniques have been refined to detect carrier distributions and anharmonic vibrations. Similar advances in the application of other techniques such as NMR, Raman, IR, and Impedance Spectroscopies to this field have also occurred. The applications of fast ion conducting solid electrolytes have also developed in many directions. High energy density Na/S batteries are now reaching the last stages of development, Li batteries are being implanted in humans for heart pacemakers, and solid state fuel cells are again being considered for future power plants. The proliferation of inexpensive microcomputers has stimulated the need for improved chemical sensors--a major application now being the zirconia auto exhaust sensor being sold by the millions each year.

Introduction To Solid State Ionics

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Author : C. S. Sunandana
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2015-11-11

Introduction To Solid State Ionics written by C. S. Sunandana and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-11-11 with Science categories.

Introduction to Solid State Ionics: Phenomenology and Applications presents a pedagogical, graduate-level treatment of the science and technology of superionic conductors, also known as fast ion conductors or solid electrolytes. Suitable for physics, materials science, and engineering researchers and students, the text emphasizes basic physics and

Fast Ion Conductors

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Author : Catherine Marie Heremans
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1993

Fast Ion Conductors written by Catherine Marie Heremans and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with categories.

Progress In Materials Science

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Author : J. W. Christian
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier Science & Technology
Release Date : 1982-05

Progress In Materials Science written by J. W. Christian and has been published by Elsevier Science & Technology this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1982-05 with Materials categories.

Superionic Solids And Solid Electrolytes Recent Trends

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Author : Amulya Laskar
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2012-12-02

Superionic Solids And Solid Electrolytes Recent Trends written by Amulya Laskar and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-02 with Science categories.

Superionic Solids and Solid Electrolytes: Recent Trends describes the fundamental aspects, unique properties, and potential applications of superionic solids and solid electrolytes. These materials significantly contribute to the development of the solid state ionics technology. This book is divided into 17 chapters, and begins with an overview of various materials, such as glasses, heterogeneous or dispersed phase conductors, proton conductors, Nasicon, and fluorites. These topics are followed by a discussion on the problems related with entropy effects, subsurface space charge, and defect formation parameters. Significant chapters deal with the phenomenological, fractal, molecular dynamics, fluctuations, and correlations in superionic solid and solid electrolyte materials. A chapter tackles the solid state battery applications of solid electrolytes. This text ends with a chapter on the prediction of the potentials of activity in superionics. This book will be of value to graduate students and researchers who are interested in the solid state ionics technology.

Exploring Kinetics And Thermodynamics In Fast Ion Conductors And Hydrogen Storage Materials Using Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics

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Author : Brandon Christopher Wood
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007

Exploring Kinetics And Thermodynamics In Fast Ion Conductors And Hydrogen Storage Materials Using Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics written by Brandon Christopher Wood and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with categories.

(Cont.) Two distinct timescales for SO4 reorientation events are linked to different diffusion mechanisms along different crystal directions. Finally, a graph-theoretic analysis of the hydrogen-bond network topology demonstrates an increased likelihood for diffusion in connectivity configurations favoring linear network chains over closed rings. We have discovered and characterized a new phase ( -y) of the hydrogen-storage material NaAlH4 that is energetically close to the known ground state. The manifestation of this phase is kinetically inhibited in the bulk but is favored in a (001) surface slab above 225 K. The transition involves first activating the surface AlH4 rotational modes. This is followed by a lattice expansion perpendicular to the slab and a shear of successive lattice planes. A possible connection between 7-NaAlH4 and the dehydrogenation product Na3aAH6 is suggested. We also show that hydrogen transport in NaAlH4 can be treated independently from the observed phase transition, and that the presence of certain point defects can enable transport of hydrogen via a structural diffusion mechanism. A link between long-range hydrogen migration and the rotational mobility of A1Hz groups is demonstrated.

Solid Electrolytes

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Author : Paul Hagenmuller
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2013-10-22

Solid Electrolytes written by Paul Hagenmuller and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-10-22 with Science categories.

Solid Electrolytes: General Principles, Characterization, Materials, Applications presents specific theories and experimental methods in the field of superionic conductors. It discusses that high ionic conductivity in solids requires specific structural and energetic conditions. It addresses the problems involved in the study and use of solid electrolytes. Some of the topics covered in the book are the introduction to the theory of solid electrolytes; macroscopic evidence for liquid nature; structural models; kinetic models; crystal structures and fast ionic conduction; interstitial motion in body-centered cubic structures; and materials with the fluorite and antifluorite structures. The diffraction studies of superionic conductors are covered. The significance of defects and disorder to ionic conductivity are discussed. The text describes the transport mechanisms and lattice defects. A study of the diffusion and ionic conductivity equations is presented. A chapter is devoted to the quasi-elastic neutron scattering. Another section focuses on the complex conductivity in the microwave range. The book can provide useful information to scientists, physicists, students, and researchers.

Science And Technology Of Ceramic Fuel Cells

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Author : N.Q. Minh
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 1995-08-15

Science And Technology Of Ceramic Fuel Cells written by N.Q. Minh and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995-08-15 with Technology & Engineering categories.

Ceramic fuel cells, commonly known as solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs), have been under development for a broad range of electric power generation applications. The most attractive feature of the SOFC is its clean and efficient production of electricity from a variety of fuels. The SOFC has the potential to be manufactured and operated cost-effectively. The widening interest in this technology, thus, arises from the continuing need to develop cleaner and more efficient means of converting energy sources into useful forms. This topical book provides a comprehensive treatise on solid oxide fuel cells and succeeds successfully in filling the gap in the market for a reference book in this field. Directed towards scientists, engineers, and technical managers working with SOFCs as well as ceramic devices based on conducting materials, and in related fields, the book will also be invaluable as a textbook for science and engineering courses.

Recent Advances In Fast Ion Conducting Materials And Devices Proceedings Of The 2nd Asian Conference On Solid State Ionics

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Author : B V R Chowdari
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 1990-10-23

Recent Advances In Fast Ion Conducting Materials And Devices Proceedings Of The 2nd Asian Conference On Solid State Ionics written by B V R Chowdari and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990-10-23 with categories.

Contents:Recent Trends in Solid State Ionics (T Takahashi)Theoretical Aspects of Fast Ion Conduction in Solids (D Brinkman)Chemical Bonding and Interaction Processes in Framework Structures (P Hagenmuller)Characterization of New Ambient Temperature Lithium Polymer-Electrolyte (G C Farrington)Relaxation of Conductivity to Structure and Structural Relaxation in Ion-Conducting Glasses (C A Angell & H Senapati)Electrochemical Studies on High Tc Superconductors (L-Q Chen & X-J Huang)Light Scattering Studies on Superionic Conductor YSZ (M Ishigame et al.)and others Readership: Solid state physicists, materials scientists and condensed matter physicists.