Search For Physics Beyond The Standard Model In Pp Collisions At The Cms Experiment With A Signature Of A Z Boson Plus Missing Transverse Energy
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A Search For New Physics With Z Bosons Jets And Missing Transverse Energy At Cms
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Author : Warren T. Andrews
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2012
A Search For New Physics With Z Bosons Jets And Missing Transverse Energy At Cms written by Warren T. Andrews and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with categories.
I present a search for new physics in the final state of a Z boson, jets, and missing transverse energy in proton-proton collisions delivered by the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN in 2011 at a center of mass energy of 7 TeV and collected by the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) experiment.
Search For New Phenomena In Three Or Four Lepton Events In Pp Collisions At Square Root S
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Author : [Study Group] ATLAS Collaboration CERN
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2022
Search For New Phenomena In Three Or Four Lepton Events In Pp Collisions At Square Root S written by [Study Group] ATLAS Collaboration CERN and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022 with categories.
Abstract: A search with minimal model dependence for physics beyond the Standard Model in events featuring three or four charged leptons (3l and 4l, ) is presented. The analysis aims to be sensitive to a wide range of potential new-physics theories simultaneously. This analysis uses data from pp collisions delivered by the Large Hadron Collider at a centre-of-mass energy of TeV and recorded with the ATLAS detector, corresponding to the full Run 2 dataset of 139 fb−1. The 3l and 4l phase space is divided into 22 event categories according to the number of leptons in the event, the missing transverse momentum, the invariant mass of the leptons, and the presence of leptons originating from a Z-boson candidate. These event categories are analysed independently for the presence of deviations from the Standard Model. No statistically significant deviations from the Standard Model predictions are observed. Upper limits for all signal regions are reported in terms of the visible cross-section
Electron Reconstruction In Simulated Pb Pb Events In Cms
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Author : Yi Chen (S.B.)
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2008
Electron Reconstruction In Simulated Pb Pb Events In Cms written by Yi Chen (S.B.) and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with categories.
Introduction: The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) located at Geneva, Switzerland, will be the biggest particle accelerator in the world. There are a number of detectors on the LHC ring. The LHCb detector is aimed to study bottom quark physics, which will allow a measurement of the parameters of CP violation in bottom quark productions. The ALICE experiment is specialized in Pb+Pb heavy ion collisions. The ATLAS [3] detector is a general purpose detector, and it will be conducting p+p collision experiments. In addition, the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) is currently being commissioned. It will start taking data from as early as late 2008. The detector will be excel in muon detection, but it is also a general purpose detector for p+p and Pb+Pb collsions. The CMS experiment opens up a new window into physics at a unprecedented energy. With the new energy range, a lot of exciting new physics can be examined. The search for the HIGGS boson, which arises from scalar field and is postulated to account for the mass of vector bosons, is one of the main goals of the experiment. The energy range of the LHC is well matched for either confirming its existence or ruling it out. The LHC experiments also want to research on super-symmetry, which potentially explains a lot of open questions for physics beyond the standard model. Although the CMS detector will devote most of its time running proton-proton collisions, one month of each year it will be running lead-lead collisions at center-of-mass energy of 5.5 TeV. Through heavy ion collisions more about the properties of the quark-gluon plasma can be studied, like the viscosity or opacity. In preparation for further studies to the lead-lead collisions, it is interesting to test the basic detector capabilities by studying basic particle reconstruction capabilities. Reconstruction of prompt photon in the heavy ion background has been studied by the MIT heavy ion group last summer, and it leads to the main goal of this thesis. Electrons are one of the main background of the photons, and certainly an important particle type that future studies might need. Inside the CMS detector there will be a roughly constant magnetic field 4.0 Tesla maintained by a superconducting magnet, which allows good measurement of the particle momentum. A slice of the detector is shown in Figure 1. The detector consists of several parts, from inside to outside there are silicon trackers, electromagnetic calorimeter (ECAL), hadronic calorimeter (HCAL), and finally the muon chambers. The tracker is specialized of measuring the momentum of charged particles. The particles will leave a trace on the tracker as they fly through the detector. One important feature about the readout of the tracker is that the output is not binary. Instead, it has an multiple-bit ADC value which allows for better measurement of the direction and better identification of the particle that passes through the tracker. This makes the tracker good for heavy ion events. The electromagnetic and hadronic calorimeters measure energies of different types of particles. Particles such as electrons and photons will deposit most of its energy into the electromagnetic calorimeters, whereas hadrons dump most of their energy into the hadronic calorimeter. The measurement of missing energy in hadronic calorimeter also provides signature of new particles. This study will be focused on the reconstruction of electrons in heavy ion back ground. The reconstructed electrons are then used to show that the reconstruction of the invariant mass of Z0 boson in heavy ion background is possible. The expected number for various particles is listed in section 2. In section 3 the simulated samples used for the study. In the following two sections the reconstruction procedure and the reconstruction properties for electrons. In section 6 the background sources to electrons and the reconstruction of Zo are discussed. Last but not least, additional cuts used for Z0 reconstruction and the results are written in section 7.
Search For New Physics Using Events With Two Photons And Large Missing Transverse Energy In Pp Collisions At S
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Author : Yueh-Feng Liu
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2013
Search For New Physics Using Events With Two Photons And Large Missing Transverse Energy In Pp Collisions At S written by Yueh-Feng Liu and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with categories.
A Search For New Phenomena In Pp Collisions At Sqrt S
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016
A Search For New Phenomena In Pp Collisions At Sqrt S written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with categories.
A search for new phenomena is performed in final states containing one or more jets and an imbalance in transverse momentum in pp collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV. The analysed data sample, recorded with the CMS detector at the CERN LHC, corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 2.3 inverse femtobarns. Several kinematic variables are employed to suppress the dominant background, multijet production, as well as to discriminate between other standard model and new physics processes. The search provides sensitivity to a broad range of new-physics models that yield a stable weakly interacting massive particle. The number of observed candidate events is found to agree with the expected contributions from standard model processes, and the result is interpreted in the mass parameter space of fourteen simplified supersymmetric models that assume the pair production of gluinos or squarks and a range of decay modes. For models that assume gluino pair production, masses up to 1575 and 975 GeV are excluded for gluinos and neutralinos, respectively. For models involving the pair production of top squarks and compressed mass spectra, top squark masses up to 400 GeV are excluded.
Search For New Physics In Same Sign Dilepton Events In The Cms Detector At The Large Hadron Collider
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Author : Lana Muniz
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014
Search For New Physics In Same Sign Dilepton Events In The Cms Detector At The Large Hadron Collider written by Lana Muniz and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with categories.
CMS results of a new physics search in same-sign dilepton events with b-tagged jets and missing transverse energy (MET) are being presented. These results cover the full 2012 dataset from the LHC at root(s)=8 TeV, corresponding to 19.5/fb. Isolated same-sign dilepton events are easily detected and rare in the Standard Model (SM), but they occur in abundance in some supersymmetry (SUSY) models. Hence, this channel provides a very clean, low background, search for new physics. Multiple search regions defined by the observables MET, hadronic energy (HT), and number of b-tagged jets are considered. The data agrees with the SM prediction, therefore exclusion limits at 95% C.L. are presented for various simplified SUSY models.
Search For Diphoton Events With Large Missing Transverse Energy In 6 3 Fb 1 Of Ppbar Collisions Using The D0 Detector At The Fermilab Tevatron Collider
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2010
Search For Diphoton Events With Large Missing Transverse Energy In 6 3 Fb 1 Of Ppbar Collisions Using The D0 Detector At The Fermilab Tevatron Collider written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with categories.
A search for diphoton events with large missing transverse energy produced in p{bar p} collisions at √s = 1.96 TeV is presented. The data were collected with the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider between 2002 and 2010, and correspond to 6.3 fb−1 of integrated luminosity. The observed missing transverse energy distribution is well described by the Standard Model prediction, and 95% C.L. limits are derived on two realizations of theories beyond the Standard Model. In a gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking scenario, the breaking scale [Lambda] is excluded for [Lambda]
Search For New Physics In Events With High Jet Multiplicity And Low Missing Transverse Momentum In Proton Proton Collisions At Sqrt S
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016
Search For New Physics In Events With High Jet Multiplicity And Low Missing Transverse Momentum In Proton Proton Collisions At Sqrt S written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with categories.
A dedicated search is presented for new phenomena in inclusive eight- and ten-jet final states with low missing transverse momentum, with and without identification of jets originating from b quarks. The analysis is based on data from proton-proton collisions corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 19.6 inverse femtobarns collected with the CMS detector at the LHC at sqrt(s) = 8 TeV. The dominant multijet background expectations are obtained from low jet multiplicity control samples. Data agree well with the standard model background predictions, and limits are set in several benchmark models. Colorons (axigluons) with masses between 0.6 and 0.75 (up to 1.15) TeV are excluded at 95% confidence level. Similar exclusion limits for gluinos in R-parity violating supersymmetric scenarios are from 0.6 up to 1.1TeV. These results comprise the first experimental probe of the coloron and axigluon models in multijet final states.
Search For New Physics In Final States With Low Transverse Energy Photon And Missing Transverse Energy In Proton Proton Collisions At Sqrt S
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2015
Search For New Physics In Final States With Low Transverse Energy Photon And Missing Transverse Energy In Proton Proton Collisions At Sqrt S written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with categories.
A search for new physics in the [gamma]+ET nal state is performed using pp collision data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 7.3 fb-1 collected at √s = 8 TeV using low threshold triggers in a phase space region de ned by ET > 45 GeV and ET > 40 GeV.
Search For Monotop Signatures In Proton Proton Collisions At Sqrt S
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2015
Search For Monotop Signatures In Proton Proton Collisions At Sqrt S written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with categories.
Results are presented from a search for new decaying massive particles whose presence is inferred from an imbalance in transverse momentum and which are produced in association with a single top quark that decays into a bottom quark and two light quarks. The measurement is performed using 19.7 fb-1 of data from proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 8 TeV, collected with the CMS detector at the CERN LHC. No deviations from the standard model predictions are observed and lower limits are set on the masses of new invisible bosons. In particular, scalar and vector particles, with masses below 330 and 650 GeV, respectively, are excluded at 95% confidence level, thereby substantially extending a previous limit published by the CDF Collaboration.