Secrets Of Mesoamerica
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Secrets In Stone
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Author : Edwin M. Shook
language : en
Publisher: American Philosophical Society
Release Date : 1996
Secrets In Stone written by Edwin M. Shook and has been published by American Philosophical Society this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Art categories.
Yokes, hachas, and palmas are three pre-Columbian art forms that occur in a specific region of Mexico and Central America and apparently have no exact counterparts anywhere else. This volume focuses on these carved stone objects which have puzzled art historians and archaeologists since the mid-19th century. The corpus of data presented here, consisting of photo documentation, identification, and interpretation of 661 sculptures, was assembled by the two authors over many years, beginning in the early 1940s. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR
Secrets Of Mesoamerica
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Author : Windsor Lopez
language : en
Publisher: Independently Published
Release Date : 2022-05-17
Secrets Of Mesoamerica written by Windsor Lopez and has been published by Independently Published this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-05-17 with categories.
MAYA AND AZTEC HISTORY Like the Greeks and Romans, many people relate folklore to legends. These two civic institutions have told some of the most renowned stories of divine beings and fantasies. The fact remains that every society in every corner of the world has its own legend. Mesoamerican human elevations such as those created by Mayas and Aztecs are epic in scale. The Mesoamerican region comprises Mexico, Guatemala, Belize, and other parts of Central America. From multiple perspectives, the Mayas and Aztecs' early Mesoamerican societies were very different, but they interacted regularly based on exchange, movement, and success. As a result, they share several similar characteristics, and their religions and fantasies have several commonalities. Most Mesoamerican societies tracked time exceptionally closely, creating complicated schedules to predict significant events, such as the change of seasons or eclipses of the Sun or moon. Their lives were controlled by the powers of pleasing and abhorrent acts documented by their lives, and they had to know when these opportunities would arise to make societal contributions and penances. In addition to several different traits, the human advancements that grew out of the Mesoamerican societies also shared several other characteristics. Offerings from humans were an essential part of their strict practices to restore the divinity that sustains the role of the divine being. Images were used to create hieroglyphic compositions. Through their hieroglyphics, we can learn what they thought and lived like; they cut in stone or wrote vast scientific knowledge in books called codices made of fig-bark paper or deerskin, which were then collapsed like screens. Aztecs and Mayas developed complex government structures, created incredible urban landscapes with landmarks and sanctuaries, refined farming techniques, and managed colossal business sectors that sold various food products. Different classes or groups of individuals made up their social orders. Most individuals at the bottom, such as the workers and engineers, were poor compared to those at the top, such as honorability. The Mesoamerican social order included not only champions and ministers but also craftsmen (such as woodworkers), vendors, designers, astrologers, stargazers, and other specialists. In addition, artists, craftsmen, and architects were frequent participants in the numerous strict festivals. Stone ball courts were among the most fascinating features in ancient Meso-American urban communities. A heavy elastic ball would be passed through a ring by two teams of people using these courts. By hitting the ball with their hips, shoulders, other parts of their middle, and perhaps from their heads, they could keep the ball moving. Neither their hands nor feet could be used. A brutal game of this nature took place regularly as part of strict customs from what we know. Often, players were injured, and sometimes the losers were sacrificed as conciliatory casualties. As you will see, ball games played an important role in Mesoamerican folklore. Until the arrival of the Spanish in the 1500s, Mesoamerican civilizations flourished. Those who went with or followed the Spanish conquerors (European conquerors) brought enormous changes, many of which were dangerous. A pandemic illness, such as smallpox, flu, and measles, was difficult for the local population. Individuals were organized into Spanish-style towns and villages to be controlled more easily.
Lost Kingdoms Of Central America
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Author : Norah Romney
language : en
Publisher: DTTV PUBLICATIONS
Release Date : 2021-02-12
Lost Kingdoms Of Central America written by Norah Romney and has been published by DTTV PUBLICATIONS this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-02-12 with History categories.
Thousands of years ago, people settled in the part of the world called Mesoamerica. This region consists of southern Mexico and most of Central America as it stretches between what is now called the Gulf of Mexico and the Pacific Ocean. Although many different countries now exist within this space, it was the original home to just one civilisation: the Olmec. As time advanced, other well-known groups became dominant in the area. These were primarily the Aztecs and the Mayan. All these early civilizations that existed from approximately 1200 BCE to 900 CE were steeped with culture, tradition, commerce, and conflict. They also offer many mysteries and enigmas to modern understanding. These are the things that make people wonder about how the civilisations arose, gained such power, and why they disappeared. Travel back in time to the first days to discover the questions that still exist in the minds of archaeologists, historians, and others who strive to understand the ancient mysteries of Mesoamerica.
Cycles Of The Sun Mysteries Of The Moon
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Author : Vincent H. Malmström
language : en
Publisher: University of Texas Press
Release Date : 2014-05-12
Cycles Of The Sun Mysteries Of The Moon written by Vincent H. Malmström and has been published by University of Texas Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-05-12 with Social Science categories.
The simple question "How did the Maya come up with a calendar that had only 260 days?" led Vincent Malmström to discover an unexpected "hearth" of Mesoamerican culture. In this boldly revisionist book, he sets forth his challenging, new view of the origin and diffusion of Mesoamerican calendrical systems—the intellectual achievement that gave rise to Mesoamerican civilization and culture. Malmström posits that the 260-day calendar marked the interval between passages of the sun at its zenith over Izapa, an ancient ceremonial center in the Soconusco region of Mexico's Pacific coastal plain. He goes on to show how the calendar developed by the Zoque people of the region in the fourteenth century B.C. gradually diffused through Mesoamerica into the so-called "Olmec metropolitan area" of the Gulf coast and beyond to the Maya in the east and to the plateau of Mexico in the west. These findings challenge our previous understanding of the origin and diffusion of Mesoamerican civilization. Sure to provoke lively debate in many quarters, this book will be important reading for all students of ancient Mesoamerica—anthropologists, archaeologists, archaeoastronomers, geographers, and the growing public fascinated by all things Maya.
Life In Ancient Mesoamerica
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Author : Lynn Peppas
language : en
Publisher: Crabtree Publishing Company
Release Date : 2005
Life In Ancient Mesoamerica written by Lynn Peppas and has been published by Crabtree Publishing Company this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Juvenile Nonfiction categories.
There are great mysteries that surround the earliest peoples that settled in the rainforests and coastal areas of Central America. Life in Ancient Mesoamerica explores the Olmec peoples and their massive stone sculptures, the great architecture, language, and art of the Maya, and the military achievement of the Aztec civilization. The book also features the many gods and goddesses of Mesoamerica, the role of religion in the daily life of the people, and what is known about each civilization's decline.
Mysteries Of The Mexican Pyramids
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Author : Peter Tompkins
language : en
Publisher: HarperCollins Publishers
Release Date : 1987
Mysteries Of The Mexican Pyramids written by Peter Tompkins and has been published by HarperCollins Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1987 with Indians of Mexico categories.
The Order Of Days
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Author : David Stuart
language : en
Publisher: Crown
Release Date : 2012-11-27
The Order Of Days written by David Stuart and has been published by Crown this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-11-27 with History categories.
The world's foremost expert on Maya culture looks at 2012 hysteria and explains the truth about what the Maya meant and what we want to believe. Apocalypse 2012: An Investigation into Civilizations End. The World Cataclysm in 2012. 2012: The return of Quetzalcoatl. According to many of these alarmingly titled books, the ancient Maya not only had a keen insight into the mystical workings of our planet and the cosmos, but they were also able to predict that the world will end in the year 2012. David Stuart, the foremost scholar of the Maya and recipient of numerous awards for his work, takes a hard look at the frenzy over 2012 and offers a fascination (and accurate) trip through Mayan culture and belief. Stuart shows how the idea that the "end of the Mayan calendar," which supposedly heralds the end of our own existence, says far more about our culture than about the ancient Maya. The Order of Days explores how the real intellectual achievement of ancient Maya timekeeping and worldview is far more impressive and remarkable than any of the popular, and often outrageous, claims about this advanced civilization. As someone who has studied the Maya for nearly all of his life and who specializes in reading their ancient texts, Stuart sees the 2012 hubbub as the most recent in a long chain of related ideas about Mesoamericans, the Maya in particular, that depicts them as somehow oddball, not "of this world," or as having some strong mystical link to other realms. Because the year 2012 has no prominent role in anything the ancient Maya ever actually wrote, Stuart takes a wider look at the Maya concepts of time and their underlying philosophy as we can best understand them. The ancient Maya, Stuart contends, were worthy of study and admiration not because they were strange but because they were altogether human, and they developed a compelling vision of time unlike any other civilization before or since.
The Mysteries Of Mesoamerica
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Author : Raymond Kresha
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020-07-19
The Mysteries Of Mesoamerica written by Raymond Kresha and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-07-19 with categories.
A visit to a dozen major archaeological site is Mexico - with an experienced archaeologist! What a visit! Dr. William Saturno gave lectures and discussions at the sites themselves, so one knew what we were looking at. The religion, spiritual practices, daily life, and military/political practices as seen on the sites and art at different museums. Get a better understanding of ancient culture, some of which remains infused in present-day Mexican life.
Mesoamerican Mysteries
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Author : Barbara Rose
language : en
Publisher: Independently Published
Release Date : 2023-08-13
Mesoamerican Mysteries written by Barbara Rose and has been published by Independently Published this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-08-13 with categories.
"Mesoamerican Mysteries: Delving into the Olmec Enigma" is your window into the enigmatic world of the Olmec civilization. This Special Report, engineered by seasoned historian Barbara Rose, will transport you to an era primordial and captivating. Unearth the breathtaking secrets of a civilization lost in the mists of time as you traverse through the Olmec genesis, investigate Sacred Grounds of Olmec cities, marvel at the intricacies of the Giants of Stone, and feel the chill of the Final Echo of the Olmec disappearance. It's the ultimate journey into the heart of Mesoamerica, shrouded in a veil of unexpected discoveries, rich legends, and unforeseen appreciations. Whether you are an ardent history buff, an adventurous traveler thirsty for knowledge, or a reader with an eye for mysteries, this dispatch from the past will ignite your fascination for the historic narratives of ancient cultures. Not only is this a fantastic opportunity to delve into the lesser-known civilization, but it also offers you invaluable insights into their legacy and influence in shaping the Mesoamerican culture. So, brace yourself to traverse the currents of time and immerse in the mystique of this long vanished civilization. With every chapter of this Special Report, you will find your curiosity piqued and horizons broadened. Here, history is not a distant memory emitting faint reverberations, but a vibrant saga meticulously crafted for your reading pleasure. Don't let this opportunity slip away, secure your copy now!
Secrets Of Mayan Science Religion
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Author : Hunbatz Men
language : en
Publisher: Inner Traditions / Bear & Co
Release Date : 1990
Secrets Of Mayan Science Religion written by Hunbatz Men and has been published by Inner Traditions / Bear & Co this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Body, Mind & Spirit categories.
An engaging study that reveals sacred teachings that the Mayan priesthood hid from Spanish conquistadores in Mexico in 1519. The author explores the scientific and spiritual principles underlying the ancient glyphs, numbers, and language of the Maya.