Security Framework For Trust Service Providers
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Security Framework Of Trust Service Providers
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2017
Security Framework Of Trust Service Providers written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017 with categories.
E-Government services have significant potential to make public services more efficient for the benefit of citizens and businesses in terms of time and money. In order to overcome both administrative and legal barriers on a cross-border level, the eIDAS Regulation was created. The main goals of this Regulation are to: ensure mutual recognition and acceptance of electronic identification across borders ; give legal effect and mutual recognition to trust services ; enhance current rules on e-signatures ; provide a legal framework for electronic seals, time stamping, electronic document acceptability, electronic delivery and website authentication ; ensure minimal security level of Trust Service Provider systems ; enforce obligation of notifications about security incidents at Trust Service Providers Article 19, which is the main focus of this document, of the eIDAS Regulation, states that Trust Service Providers have to demonstrate due diligence, in relation to the identification of risks and adoption of appropriate security practices, and notify competent bodies of any breach of security or loss of integrity that has a significant impact on the trust service provided or on the personal data maintained thereinches In this context, the European Union Agency for Network and Information Security (ENISA) has decided to develop these Guidelines on Security Requirements Applicable to Trust Service Providers, with the purpose of discussing the minimal security levels to be maintained by qualified and non-qualified Trust Service Providers.
Security Framework For Qualified Trust Service Providers
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Author : Evgenia Nikolouzou
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2021
Security Framework For Qualified Trust Service Providers written by Evgenia Nikolouzou and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021 with categories.
Regulation (EU) No 910/2014 (also known as the "eIDAS Regulation"), on electronic identification and trust services for electronic transactions in the internal market, provides a regulatory environment for electronic identification of natural and legal persons and for a set of electronic trust services, namely; electronic signatures, seals, time stamps, registered delivery services and certificates for website authentication. One objective of this Regulation is to enhance the trust of enterprises and consumers in the internal market and to promote the use of trust services and products. To that end, the Regulation introduces the notions of qualified trust service (QTS) and qualified trust service provider (QTSP) with a view to indicating their compliance with the eIDAS high-level security requirements and obligations. A QTSP is a TSP that has been granted a qualified status and is supervised by its national supervisory body (SB). The aforementioned requirements and obligations are specified in: - Article 5 on data processing and protection; - Article 13 on liability; - Article 15 on accessibility for persons with disabilities; - Article 19 on security; - Article 24.2 on requirements for qualified trust services providers; and - Other articles on specific requirements regarding the QTS(s) provided by the QTSP. This document proposes a security framework to achieve compliance with Article 19 of the eIDAS Regulation, to which both non-QTSP and QTSP are subject. Nevertheless, Article 19.1 states that the security measures "shall ensure that the level of security is commensurate to the degree of risk". Because a security incident can have a different impact on the outputs of a QTSP than those of a TSP (e.g. loss of legal validity) and the QTSP itself (e.g. loss of qualified status and related business line), the degree of risk can be different for QTSPs and non-QTSPs. It is also possible for a non-QTSP to meet the same (or even higher) standards of quality and trustworthiness as a QTSP. In fact, to achieve compliance with Article 19 (valid for both, QTSPs and non-QTSPs), this series of documents recommend that the level of security implemented by non-QTSP, expected to follow 'best practices' when operating with due diligence, is equivalent to the one of QTSP. For this reason, the security practices applied by QTSPs are also relevant to - and can also be followed by - non-QTSPs. The background on trust service provisioning and the related security framework, on which qualified trust service provisioning relies, is presented in the [ENISA Security Framework for TSPs], to be considered as a pre-requisite to this document.The framework based is on guidelines for TSPs, taking into account the type of provided trust services, regarding policies, procedures, and processes in order to achieve compliance with the security requirements defined in eIDAS under Articles 19.1 and 19.2. This document completes the latter with recommendations specific to QTSP/QTS, in particular in order to achieve compliance with the security requirements defined in eIDAS under Article 24.2, and the other articles on specific requirements regarding the QTS(s) provided by the QTSP.
Security Framework For Trust Service Providers
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Author : Evgenia Nikolouzou
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2021
Security Framework For Trust Service Providers written by Evgenia Nikolouzou and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021 with categories.
Regulation (EU) No 910/2014 (also known as the "eIDAS Regulation"), on electronic identification and trust services for electronic transactions in the internal market, provides a regulatory environment for electronic identification of natural and legal persons and for a set of electronic trust services, namely; electronic signatures, seals, time stamps, registered delivery services and certificates for website authentication. It is possible to use the output of those trust services as well as electronic documents as evidence in legal proceedings in all EU Member States contributing to their general cross-border use. Courts (or other bodies in charge of legal proceedings) cannot discard them as evidence on the sole basis that they are electronic but have to assess them in the same way they would do for their paper equivalent. A natural or a legal person established in one of the Member States in which the Regulation entered into force and providing one or more of the eIDAS trust services is called a Trust Service Provider (TSP). A TSP is subject to eIDAS requirements and in particular to: - Article 5 on data processing and protection; - Article 13 on the liability of the TSP; - Article 15 on accessibility for persons with disabilities; and - Article 19 on security. This document proposes a security framework to achieve compliance with Article 19 of the eIDAS Regulation. As illustrated below, this security framework includes specific guidelines for TSP on: - Risk management related to the security of the eIDAS trust services and based on ISO/IEC 27005 general approach; - Security incident management by using the appropriate measures to efficiently detect, measure the impact, respond, report, and recover from security incidents as part of the eIDAS Regulation; - Security measures recommended to TSPs from "technical" standards and best practices to treat the risks and contribute to the security incident management. The level of security of these measures is to be selected by the TSP to be commensurate to the degree of risk bound to the context of the TSP (determined during the "context establishment").
Standardisation In The Field Of Electronic Identities And Trust Service Providers
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014
Standardisation In The Field Of Electronic Identities And Trust Service Providers written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with categories.
In order to remove barriers for cross-border trust services and having regard to results from European projects like STORK, which have shown that technical issues of interoperability can be overcome, on 27 July 2014 the European Parliament and the Council of the European Union adopted the Regulation on electronic identification and trusted services for electronic transactions in the internal market that replaced the Directive 1999/93/EC on a community framework for electronic signatures, which provided for the legal recognition of electronic signatures. This Regulation strengthens the provisions for interoperability and mutual recognition of electronic identification schemes across borders, enhances current rules for electronic signatures and provides a legal framework for other types of trust services (electronic seals, electronic delivery services, electronic documents, time stamping services and web site authentication). At the same time, in the field of promoting a Single Market for cybersecurity products, the cyber security strategy underlines the importance of CSCG and ENISA, by stating: "the Commission will support the development of security standards"; "Such work should build on the on-going standardisation work of the European Standardisation Organisations (CEN, CENELEC and ETSI), of the Cybersecurity Coordination Group (CSCG) as well as on the expertise of ENISA, the Commission and other relevant players". This paper explains why standards are important for cyber security, specifically in the area of electronic identification and trust services providers. A number of challenges associated with the definition and deployment of standards in the area of cyber security are discussed. This is followed by a brief overview of several key EU initiatives in this area. The paper also discusses concrete standardisation activities associated with electronic IDs and trust service providers, providing an overview of standards developed under the mandate m460 from the European Commission and others, related to eIDAS Regulation. It concludes with a proposal of a standard on cryptographic suites for electronic signatures and infrastructures, put forward by ENISA and related to the ETSI TS 119 312.
Conformity Assessment Of Trust Service Providers
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2017
Conformity Assessment Of Trust Service Providers written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017 with categories.
Regulation (EU) No 910/2014 (hereafter the eIDAS Regulation), on electronic identification and trust services for electronic transactions in the internal market, provides a regulatory environment for electronic identification of natural and legal persons and for a set of electronic trust services, among them electronic signatures (Section 4), electronic seals (Section 5), electronic time stamps (Section 6), electronic registered delivery services (Section 7) and certificates for website authentication (Section 8) It is possible to use those trust services as well as electronic documents as evidence in legal proceedings in all EU Member States contributing to their general cross-border use. Courts (or other bodies in charge of legal proceedings) cannot discard them as evidence only because they are electronic but have to assess these electronic tools in the same way they would do for their paper equivalent. To further enhance in particular the trust of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) and consumers in the internal market and to promote the use of trust services and products, the eIDAS Regulation introduces the notions of qualified trust service and qualified trust service provider with a view to indicating requirements and obligations that ensure high-level security and a higher presumption of their legal effect. Following the publication of the eIDAS Regulation, a set of secondary and co-regulatory acts had to be published in order to provide technical guidance on how to implement the specific requirements of the eIDAS Regulation (in the TSP part of eIDAS, the European Commission decided to publish only the mandatory ones). ENISA aimed to develop a concise set of technical guidelines implementing the eIDAS Regulation in the non-mandatory articles, for voluntary use of all stakeholders, including Trust Service Providers, Supervisory Bodies and Conformity Assessment Bodies. Every Trust Service Provider intending to start providing qualified trust services, will have to demonstrate compliance with the requirements defined by the eIDAS Regulation to the responsible Supervisory Body, through an audit or conformity assessment performed by an accredited Conformity Assessment Body. Through this document, ENISA is supporting both Trust Service Providers and Conformity Assessment Bodies in the audit activities by presenting the auditing framework. It aims at helping Trust Service Providers fulfil the requirements defined by the eIDAS Regulation (Articles 20 and 21) as requested by Supervisory Bodies in order to grant the qualified status to a Trust Service Provider and its provided trust service(s). The audit methodology as well as the recommendations regarding the Trust Service Providers documentation and implementation presented in this document can be used as a reference by both qualified Trust Service Providers and Conformity Assessment Bodies to support them in preparing and performing the conformity assessment as required by the eIDAS Regulation.
Annual Report Trust Services Security Incidents 2017
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018
Annual Report Trust Services Security Incidents 2017 written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018 with categories.
Electronic trust services are a range of services around digital signatures, digital certificates, electronic seals, timestamps, etc. which are used in electronic transactions, to make them secure. eIDAS, an EU regulation, is the EU wide legal framework ensuring interoperability and security of these electronic trust services across the EU. One of the goals of eIDAS is to ensure that electronic transactions can have the same legal standing as traditional paper based transactions. eIDAS is important for the European digital market because it allows businesses and citizens to work and use services across the EU. The eIDAS regulation was adopted in July 2014 and came into force in 2016. Article 19 of the eIDAS regulation sets security requirements for trust service providers. National supervisory bodies have to supervise the trust service providers in their country to ensure that they fulfil these requirements. Cooperation and agreement on how to do this in practice is important not only to create a level playing field for providers operating out of different EU countries, but also to protect transactions based on these services. If there is, for instance, a cyber-attack on a trust service provider in one Member State, then this could have an impact on organizations in other parts of the EU who rely on the provider's trust services. An important part of Article 19 is the mandatory security breach notification requirements: Trust service providers must notify the national supervisory body about security breaches, if there is a significant impact on the trust service(s) they provide. Article 19 requires national supervisory bodies to inform each other and ENISA if there is cross-border impact. Annually, the national supervisory bodies send annual summary reports about the notified breaches to ENISA and the European Commission. This document, the Annual Report Trust Services Security Incidents 2017, marks the second round of security incident reporting for the EU's trust services sector.
Trust Services
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2023
Trust Services written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023 with categories.
EIDAS TRUST SERVICES The eIDAS regulation on electronic identification and trust services for electronic transactions in the internal market provides a regulatory environment for the electronic identification of natural and legal persons and a framework for electronic trust services. The regulation repeals Directive 1999/93/EC. Under the eIDAS regulation, it is possible to use trust services and electronic documents as evidence in legal proceedings across all Member States that contribute to their cross-border use. As of 1 July 2016, all provisions relating to trust services of the eIDAS regulation are directly applicable in the 27 Member States and do not need to be transposed into national law. The eIDAS regulation facilitates seamless digital transactions among individuals and businesses across Member States and establishes a climate of trust when it comes to online and digital transactions in the EU. One objective of this regulation is to enhance the trust of enterprises and consumers in the internal market and to promote the use of trust services and products. To that end, the regulation introduces the notions of qualified trust service (QTS) and qualified trust service provider (QTSP) with a view to indicating their compliance with the eIDAS high-level security requirements and obligations. A QTSP is a TSP that has been granted a qualified status and is supervised by its national supervisory body (SB). Therefore, when a TSP intends to start providing QTS, it shall submit to the SB a notification of its intention, together with a conformity assessment report issued by an eIDAS-accredited conformity assessment body (CAB). National accreditation bodies (NAB) contribute to the quality assurance of the whole process by being responsible to accredit a CAB that will perform the conformity assessment audits to the TSP.
Trust Services Security Incident 2019
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020
Trust Services Security Incident 2019 written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with categories.
Electronic trust services are a range of services around digital signatures, digital certificates, electronic seals, timestamps, etc. which are used in electronic transactions, to make them secure. eIDAS, an EU regulation, is the EU wide legal framework ensuring interoperability and security of these electronic trust services across the EU. One of the goals of eIDAS is to ensure that electronic transactions can have the same legal standing as traditional paper based transactions. eIDAS is important for the European digital market because it allows businesses and citizens to work and use services across the EU. The eIDAS regulation was adopted in July 2014 and came into force in 2016. Article 19 of eIDAS introduces mandatory security breach notification requirements for TSPs in the EU: Trust service providers notify the national supervisory body about security breaches with significant impact. National supervisory bodies inform each other and ENISA if there is cross-border impact. Every year national supervisory bodies send annual summary reports about the notified breaches to ENISA and the Commission. This document, the Annual Report Trust Services Security Incidents 2019 gives an aggregated overview of these breaches, showing root causes, statistics and trends. It marks the fourth round of security incident reporting for the EU's trust services sector. The annual summary reporting for 2019 totalled 32 incident reports. A total of 27 EU countries and 2 EFTA countries take part in annual summary reporting.
Trusted Data Revised And Expanded Edition
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Author : Thomas Hardjono
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 2019-11-12
Trusted Data Revised And Expanded Edition written by Thomas Hardjono and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-11-12 with Computers categories.
How to create an Internet of Trusted Data in which insights from data can be extracted without collecting, holding, or revealing the underlying data. Trusted Data describes a data architecture that places humans and their societal values at the center of the discussion. By involving people from all parts of the ecosystem of information, this new approach allows us to realize the benefits of data-driven algorithmic decision making while minimizing the risks and unintended consequences. It proposes a software architecture and legal framework for an Internet of Trusted Data that provides safe, secure access for everyone and protects against bias, unfairness, and other unintended effects. This approach addresses issues of data privacy, security, ownership, and trust by allowing insights to be extracted from data held by different people, companies, or governments without collecting, holding, or revealing the underlying data. The software architecture, called Open Algorithms, or OPAL, sends algorithms to databases rather than copying or sharing data. The data is protected by existing firewalls; only encrypted results are shared. Data never leaves its repository. A higher security architecture, ENIGMA, built on OPAL, is fully encrypted. Contributors Michiel Bakker, Yves-Alexandre de Montjoye, Daniel Greenwood, Thomas Hardjoni, Jake Kendall, Cameron Kerry, Bruno Lepri, Alexander Lipton, Takeo Nishikata, Alejandro Noriega-Campero, Nuria Oliver, Alex Pentland, David L. Shrier, Jacopo Staiano, Guy Zyskind An MIT Connection Science and Engineering Book
Trust Services Security Incident 2018
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019
Trust Services Security Incident 2018 written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with categories.
According to Article 19 of the eIDAS Regulation, Electronic Trust Service Providers in the EU have to notify the national supervisory bodies in their country about security incidents. Annually the supervisory bodies send summaries of these incident reports to ENISA. Subsequently ENISA publishes an aggregated overview of these security incidents. This document gives an aggregate overview of the security incident reports submitted by the supervisory bodies over 2018. This annual report marks the third round of security incident reporting in the EU’s trust services sector, covering the security incidents of 2018. This document only contains aggregated and anonymized information about incidents and does not include details about individual countries or individual trust service providers. Detailed discussions about the reported security incidents take place in the ENISA Article 19 expert group, which is an informal group of experts from national supervisory bodies focusing on the practical implementation of Article 19. The group is currently chaired by a representative from RTR, the Austrian regulatory authority. ENISA acts as the secretariat and supports the group with analysis, drafting, logistics, etc.