Seed Microbiome Research
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Seed Microbiome Research
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Author : Wilfried Jonkers
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2022-08-04
Seed Microbiome Research written by Wilfried Jonkers and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-08-04 with Science categories.
Seed Endophytes
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Author : Satish Kumar Verma
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-05-11
Seed Endophytes written by Satish Kumar Verma and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-05-11 with Science categories.
This book focuses on the importance and roles of seed microbiomes in sustainable agriculture by exploring the diversity of microbes vectored on and within seeds of both cultivated and non-cultivated plants. It provides essential insights into how seeds can be adapted to enhance microbiome vectoring, how damaged seed microbiomes can be assembled again and how seed microbiomes can be conserved. Plant seeds carry not only embryos and nutrients to fuel early seedling growth, but also microbes that modulate development, soil nutrient acquisition, and defense against pathogens and other stressors. Many of these microbes (bacteria and fungi) become endophytic, entering into the tissues of plants, and typically exist within plants without inducing negative effects. Although they have been reported in all plants examined to date, the extent to which plants rely on seed vectored microbiomes to enhance seedling competitiveness and survival is largely unappreciated. How microbes function to increase the fitness of seedlings is also little understood. The book is a unique and important resource for researchers and students in microbial ecology and biotechnology. Further, it appeals to applied academic and industrial agriculturists interested in increasing crop health and yield.
The Plant Microbiome In Sustainable Agriculture
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Author : Alok Kumar Srivastava
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2021-02-16
The Plant Microbiome In Sustainable Agriculture written by Alok Kumar Srivastava and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-02-16 with Science categories.
The most up-to-date reference on phytomicrobiomes available today The Plant Microbiome in Sustainable Agriculture combines the most relevant and timely information available today in the fields of nutrient and food security. With a particular emphasis on current research progress and perspectives of future development in the area, The Plant Microbiome in Sustainable Agriculture is an invaluable reference for students and researchers in the field, as well as those with an interest in microbiome research and development. The book covers both terrestrial and crop associated microbiomes, unveiling the biological, biotechnological and technical aspects of research. Topics discussed include: Developing model plant microbiome systems for various agriculturally important crops Defining core microbiomes and metagenomes in these model systems Defining synthetic microbiomes for a sustainable increase in food production and quality The Plant Microbiome in Sustainable Agriculture is written to allow a relative neophyte to learn and understand the basic concepts involved in phytomicrobiomes and discuss them intelligently with colleagues.
Understanding Drivers Of Plant Microbiome In Michigan Agriculture
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Author : Ari Fina Bintarti
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2022
Understanding Drivers Of Plant Microbiome In Michigan Agriculture written by Ari Fina Bintarti and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022 with Electronic dissertations categories.
Plant-associated microbial communities are crucial for plant health and fitness, and may enhance plant tolerance to various environmental stresses. As global climate change threatens crop production and increases demands on sustainable agriculture, harnessing the plant microbiome has become one potential strategy to address these issues. Thus, it is fundamental to understand the relative contributions of both the host plant as well as the environment in shaping the plant microbiome. Moreover, the response of plant microbiomes to stress and any consequences of microbiome stress responses for the host plants are poorly understood, though this information is critical to achieve a basis of knowledge for plant microbiome engineering. My research aimed to contribute to this knowledge by investigating the factors that structure root- and seed-associated microbial communities of two valuable crops for Michigan's agricultural economy: apple and common bean.The first chapter of my dissertation aimed to assess the biogeography of bacterial, archaeal, fungal, and nematode communities in the root zone of apple trees, and to determine their relationships with each other and their changes over natural abiotic gradients across orchards. I also assessed the influence of plant cultivar on microbiome structure in the root zone. I found that root zone microbiome community structure was strongly affected by geographic location and edaphic properties of soil. The next chapter of my dissertation investigated the variability of seed endophyte community of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). My results showed that plant-to-plant variability under controlled growth conditions exceeded within-plant variability among seeds from different pods. My study developed protocols and added insights to the growing toolkit of approaches to understand the plant-microbiome engagements that support the health of agricultural and environmental ecosystems. The last chapter assessed the responses of common bean seed endophytes to drought stress in the field across two growing locations and four genotypes of common bean. To summarize, this work advances foundational knowledge of the seed microbiome as a critical component of the plant microbiome, and in the context of two key crops for Michigan agriculture.
Seed Endophytes
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Author : Satish Kumar Verma
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019
Seed Endophytes written by Satish Kumar Verma and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with Endophytes categories.
This book focuses on the importance and roles of seed microbiomes in sustainable agriculture by exploring the diversity of microbes vectored on and within seeds of both cultivated and non-cultivated plants. It provides essential insights into how seeds can be adapted to enhance microbiome vectoring, how damaged seed microbiomes can be assembled again and how seed microbiomes can be conserved. Plant seeds carry not only embryos and nutrients to fuel early seedling growth, but also microbes that modulate development, soil nutrient acquisition, and defense against pathogens and other stressors. Many of these microbes (bacteria and fungi) become endophytic, entering into the tissues of plants, and typically exist within plants without inducing negative effects. Although they have been reported in all plants examined to date, the extent to which plants rely on seed vectored microbiomes to enhance seedling competitiveness and survival is largely unappreciated. How microbes function to increase the fitness of seedlings is also little understood. The book is a unique and important resource for researchers and students in microbial ecology and biotechnology. Further, it appeals to applied academic and industrial agriculturists interested in increasing crop health and yield.
Seed Endophytes
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Author : Satish Kumar Verma
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-04-05
Seed Endophytes written by Satish Kumar Verma and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-04-05 with Science categories.
This book focuses on the importance and roles of seed microbiomes in sustainable agriculture by exploring the diversity of microbes vectored on and within seeds of both cultivated and non-cultivated plants. It provides essential insights into how seeds can be adapted to enhance microbiome vectoring, how damaged seed microbiomes can be assembled again and how seed microbiomes can be conserved. Plant seeds carry not only embryos and nutrients to fuel early seedling growth, but also microbes that modulate development, soil nutrient acquisition, and defense against pathogens and other stressors. Many of these microbes (bacteria and fungi) become endophytic, entering into the tissues of plants, and typically exist within plants without inducing negative effects. Although they have been reported in all plants examined to date, the extent to which plants rely on seed vectored microbiomes to enhance seedling competitiveness and survival is largely unappreciated. How microbes function to increase the fitness of seedlings is also little understood. The book is a unique and important resource for researchers and students in microbial ecology and biotechnology. Further, it appeals to applied academic and industrial agriculturists interested in increasing crop health and yield.
Advances In Plant Microbiome Research For Climate Resilient Agriculture
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Author : Ashwani Kumar
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2024-08-07
Advances In Plant Microbiome Research For Climate Resilient Agriculture written by Ashwani Kumar and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-08-07 with Science categories.
This new book, Advances in Plant Microbiome Research for Climate-Resilient Agriculture: Toward Sustainable Farming, covers important aspects of plant microbiome research through contributions from scientists with the latest information available in this area of research. The book provides an introduction to the concept of plant microbiome and its importance for climate-resistant crop plants and discusses the tools and techniques to analyze plant microbiome for sustainable agriculture productivity. It covers microbial endophytes as warriors for plant defense against abiotic and biotic stress. The book also highlights the importance of phyto-microbiomes and presents an overview of the role of metabolomics in bioremediation for sustainable crop production, introducing various metabolomics tools such as GC-MS, LC-MS, and NMR for the sustainable remediation of toxic pollutants from the environment. Web sources and software for metabolomics data interpretation are included as well. The book discusses abiotic and biotic stresses and their effects on crops, the concept and strategies of the rhizosphere microbiome manipulation in crop improvement, the microbial traits in plant stress tolerance and their importance for agriculture, exogenous applications of several compounds and phyto-microbiomes that mitigate the negative effects of salt stress on maize, and the beneficial plant microbial association for sustainable agriculture. With its coverage of the recent research on the current methods and technological advancements for increasing plant resilience to adverse climate scenarios, this volume will be a rich resource for botanists, plant specialists, and researchers concerned with crop science, plant physiology, and plant protection.
Microbiomics And Sustainable Crop Production
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Author : Mohammad Yaseen Mir
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2023-03-27
Microbiomics And Sustainable Crop Production written by Mohammad Yaseen Mir and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-03-27 with Science categories.
Microbiomics and Sustainable Crop Production Microbiomics and Sustainable Crop Production presents an overview of the current state of the art in microbiome research, discussing many new technologies and approaches in order to bridge knowledge gaps between field and lab experimental systems. New and emerging strategies to improve the survival and activity of microbial inoculants are covered, including the use of selected indigenous microbes, optimizing microbial delivery methods, and taking advantage of modern gene editing tools to engineer microbial inoculants. The two highly qualified authors address new molecular tools and powerful biotechnological advances, providing readers with knowledge of the complex chemical and biological interactions that occur in the rhizosphere and ensuring that strategies to engineer the rhizosphere are safe, beneficial to productivity, and result in improvements to the sustainability of agricultural systems. The relationship between phyllosphere microbial communities and functional traits of plants is also explored. Finally, approaches and priority areas for future research on phyllosphere microbiology are suggested. Topics covered in this comprehensive resource include: Transmission modes of bacteria and fungi and the nature of their interactions in the endosphere Characteristics of ‘core microbiomes’, which may be deployed to organize otherwise uncontrollable dynamics of resident microbiomes Model microbiome-plant systems, as well as the stability, resilience, and assembly of agricultural microbiomes Engineering and management of agricultural microbiomes for improving crop health, including reasons to modify plant microbiomes Microbiome research in the omics era and new efforts and challenges in assigning functions to microbes For students of plant biotechnology, agricultural sciences, and agricultural engineering, along with researchers working in related fields, Microbiomics and Sustainable Crop Production is an important resource to understand many complex modern ideas related to the subject and how they can be applied to practical applications.
The Effect Of Plant Domestication On The Seed Microbiome
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Author : Riccardo Soldan
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2021
The Effect Of Plant Domestication On The Seed Microbiome written by Riccardo Soldan and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021 with categories.
The Plant Microbiome
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Author : Lilia C. Carvalhais
language : en
Publisher: Humana
Release Date : 2020-11-08
The Plant Microbiome written by Lilia C. Carvalhais and has been published by Humana this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-11-08 with Science categories.
This volume provides methods, protocols, and reviews that are useful for new and experienced plant microbiome researchers. Chapters guide readers through the investigation of microbiomes associated with seeds, sampling microbiomes from plant compartments and tissues, culture-based methods, culture-independent metabarcoding methods, methods to obtain DNA and perform metabarcoding, protocols to block PCR amplification from the plant host, qPCR-based methods, editing of specific genes in Bacillus genomes, and Streptomycetes and plant microbial indicators. Written in the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series format, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Authoritative and cutting-edge, The Plant Microbiome: Methods and Protocols aims to ensure successful results in the further study of this vital field.
