Shocks To The System
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Shocks To The System
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1991
Shocks To The System written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with categories.
Shocks To The System
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Author : Kathy Jeanne Harris-Smedberg
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019
Shocks To The System written by Kathy Jeanne Harris-Smedberg and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with Public schools categories.
Shock To The System
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Author : Michael K. Miller
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2021-07-20
Shock To The System written by Michael K. Miller and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-07-20 with Political Science categories.
How violent events and autocratic parties trigger democratic change How do democracies emerge? Shock to the System presents a novel theory of democratization that focuses on how events like coups, wars, and elections disrupt autocratic regimes and trigger democratic change. Employing the broadest qualitative and quantitative analyses of democratization to date, Michael Miller demonstrates that more than nine in ten transitions since 1800 occur in one of two ways: countries democratize following a major violent shock or an established ruling party democratizes through elections and regains power within democracy. This framework fundamentally reorients theories on democratization by showing that violent upheavals and the preservation of autocrats in power—events typically viewed as antithetical to democracy—are in fact central to its foundation. Through in-depth examinations of 139 democratic transitions, Miller shows how democratization frequently follows both domestic shocks (coups, civil wars, and assassinations) and international shocks (defeat in war and withdrawal of an autocratic hegemon) due to autocratic insecurity and openings for opposition actors. He also shows how transitions guided by ruling parties spring from their electoral confidence in democracy. Both contexts limit the power autocrats sacrifice by accepting democratization, smoothing along the transition. Miller provides new insights into democratization’s predictors, the limited gains from events like the Arab Spring, the best routes to democratization for long-term stability, and the future of global democracy. Disputing commonly held ideas about violent events and their effects on democracy, Shock to the System offers new perspectives on how regimes are transformed.
Theory Of Shocks Covid 19 And Normative Fundamentals For Policy Responses
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Author : Pilipenko, Olga Ivanovna
language : en
Publisher: IGI Global
Release Date : 2021-03-18
Theory Of Shocks Covid 19 And Normative Fundamentals For Policy Responses written by Pilipenko, Olga Ivanovna and has been published by IGI Global this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-03-18 with Business & Economics categories.
The phenomenon of shocks is often mentioned in relation to economic crises but rarely studied. This gap in research has resulted in shocks being poorly understood, with no fundamental explanation of their inciting conditions. It is a system-forming problem that cannot be investigated without dynamic ideas about the economy, but an incomplete understanding of this event leaves economic systems vulnerable to collapse. Theory of Shocks, COVID-19, and Normative Fundamentals for Policy Responses is an essential publication that explores the factors that cause economic shocks and the mechanisms of their implementation. The book serves as a resource for the development of policy-oriented frameworks for achieving and maintaining national and international strategies to properly manage future global shocks. Featuring coverage of a wide range of topics including dialectics, self-evolvement, and structural relationships, this book is ideally designed for economists, executives, managers, entrepreneurs, academicians, students, and researchers in the areas of finance, macroeconomics, economic theory, and risk assessment.
Optimum Replacement Of A System Subject To Shocks
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Author : M. Abdel-Hameed
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1984
Optimum Replacement Of A System Subject To Shocks written by M. Abdel-Hameed and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1984 with categories.
A system is subject to shocks which cause the system to deteriorate. In previous studies, distribution properties of such systems are discussed for different types of deterioration processes. At best these processes are right continuous Markov processes. Our interest in this paper is to tackle a related but different problem: we assume that the normal cost of running the system is 'a' per unit of time and that each shock to the system increases the running cost by 'c' per unit of time. The cost of completely replacing the system is c sub 0. The system is to be completely replaced at times T, 2T ..., . Such replacement policies are known as periodic replacement policies. Since each shock weakens the system and makes it more expensive to run, it is desireable to determine a replacement time for the system. Boland and Proschan (4) consider periodic replacement of the system and give sufficient conditions for the existence of an optimal finite period, assuming that the shock process is a non-homogeneous Poisson process and the cost structure is time dependent, still requiring that the shock process is a nonhomogeneous Poisson process. We show, via a sample path argument, that the results of (3) and (4) hold for any counting process whose jump size of one unit magnitude.
Crisis Management In Reverse Capitalizing On Shocks To The System
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Author : Forte Consultancy Group
language : en
Publisher: Forte Consultancy
Release Date :
Crisis Management In Reverse Capitalizing On Shocks To The System written by Forte Consultancy Group and has been published by Forte Consultancy this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.
In every sector all over the world, companies fail, collapses that are sometimes triggered by seismic events. Such moments present significant opportunities (or threats, if not seized) for the company that is prepared to capitalize on them.
The System Of Compression And Expansion Shocks In The Flow Around Objects Of Complex Shape
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Author : G. I. Petrov
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1985
The System Of Compression And Expansion Shocks In The Flow Around Objects Of Complex Shape written by G. I. Petrov and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1985 with categories.
Forecasting High Frequency Volatility Shocks
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Author : Holger Kömm
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-02-08
Forecasting High Frequency Volatility Shocks written by Holger Kömm and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-02-08 with Business & Economics categories.
This thesis presents a new strategy that unites qualitative and quantitative mass data in form of text news and tick-by-tick asset prices to forecast the risk of upcoming volatility shocks. Holger Kömm embeds the proposed strategy in a monitoring system, using first, a sequence of competing estimators to compute the unobservable volatility; second, a new two-state Markov switching mixture model for autoregressive and zero-inflated time-series to identify structural breaks in a latent data generation process and third, a selection of competing pattern recognition algorithms to classify the potential information embedded in unexpected, but public observable text data in shock and nonshock information. The monitor is trained, tested, and evaluated on a two year survey on the prime standard assets listed in the indices DAX, MDAX, SDAX and TecDAX.
System Shocks
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Author : Justin Key Canfil
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2021
System Shocks written by Justin Key Canfil and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021 with categories.
In a world where change is understood as the only constant; words are widely viewed as cheap talk; and law is subordinate to politics, these results help explain why technology contestation is not ubiquitous.
Systemic Shock Propagation In A Complex System
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Author : Peter Mitic
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019
Systemic Shock Propagation In A Complex System written by Peter Mitic and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with categories.
We study the effects of delivering a shock to a complex system comprising components ('agents') that interact in a pairwise fashion, independent of other parts of the system and with no central control. Such pairwise interactions ensure that the system develops with time in a self-determining non-linear way. If a shock is delivered either to one agent, or to many agents simultaneously, that shock may be transmitted further, thereby resulting in systemic risk. The particular points of interest are, first, the characteristics of the system before and after the shock is delivered. The second point is how long it takes the shock to affect the entire system. The study proceeds by simulating multiple interactions, and is applicable to both social and business contexts. The results show that if a shock is applied to all agents in a network, the systemic effect of that shock is transmitted very quickly. Applying a shock to very few agents results in an idiosyncratic effect only for the agents concerned. However, if an agent is capable of transmitting the shock further, a systemic effect will result. The recovery period for agents affected by a systemic shock can be orders of magnitude greater than the time taken for the shock to take effect. We also formulate a 'contagion index' to measure the extent of loss by debt default within a group of financial institutions.