Short Pulse Laser Interactions With Matter

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Short Pulse Laser Interactions With Matter An Introduction

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Author : Paul Gibbon
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2005-09-05

Short Pulse Laser Interactions With Matter An Introduction written by Paul Gibbon and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-09-05 with Science categories.

This book represents the first comprehensive treatment of the subject, covering the theoretical principles, present experimental status and important applications of short-pulse laser-matter interactions.Femtosecond lasers have undergone dramatic technological advances over the last fifteen years, generating a whole host of new research activities under the theme of “ultrafast science”. The focused light from these devices is so intense that ordinary matter is torn apart within a few laser cycles. This book takes a close-up look at the exotic physical phenomena which arise as a result of this new form of “light-matter” interaction, covering a diverse set of topics including multiphoton ionization, rapid heatwaves, fast particle generation and relativistic self-channeling. These processes are central to a number of exciting new applications in other fields, such as microholography, optical particle accelerators and photonuclear physics.Repository for numerical models described in Chapter 6 can be found at www.fz-juelich.de/zam/cams/plasma/SPLIM/./a

Femtosecond Laser Matter Interaction

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Author : Eugene G. Gamaly
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2011-10-06

Femtosecond Laser Matter Interaction written by Eugene G. Gamaly and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-10-06 with Science categories.

This is the first comprehensive treatment of the interaction of femtosecond laser pulses with solids at nonrelativistic intensity. It connects phenomena from the subtle atomic motion on the nanoscale to the generation of extreme pressure and temperature in the interaction zone confined inside a solid. The femtosecond laser-matter interaction has already found numerous applications in industry, medicine, and materials science. However, there is no consensus on the interpretation of related phenomena. With mathematics kept to a minimum, this is a highly engaging and readable treatment for students and researchers in science and engineering. The book avoids complex mathematical formulae, and hence the content is accessible to nontechnical readers. Useful summaries after each chapter provide compressed information for quick estimates of major parameters in planned or performed experiments. The book connects the basic physics of femtosecond laser-solid interactions to a broad range of applications. Throught the text, basic assumptions are derived from the first principles, and new results and ideas are presented. From such analyses, a qualitative and predictive framework for the field emerges, the impact of which on applications is also discussed.

Ultrashort Laser Pulse Phenomena

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Author : Jean-Claude Diels
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2006-09-21

Ultrashort Laser Pulse Phenomena written by Jean-Claude Diels and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-09-21 with Science categories.

Ultrashort Laser Pulse Phenomena, Second Edition serves as an introduction to the phenomena of ultra short laser pulses and describes how this technology can be used to examine problems in areas such as electromagnetism, optics, and quantum mechanics. Ultrashort Laser Pulse Phenomena combines theoretical backgrounds and experimental techniques and will serve as a manual on designing and constructing femtosecond ("faster than electronics") systems or experiments from scratch. Beyond the simple optical system, the various sources of ultrashort pulses are presented, again with emphasis on the basic concepts and how they apply to the design of particular sources (dye lasers, solid state lasers, semiconductor lasers, fiber lasers, and sources based on frequency conversion). - Provides an easy to follow guide through "faster than electronics" probing and detection methods - THE manual on designing and constructing femtosecond systems and experiments - Discusses essential technology for applications in micro-machining, femtochemistry, and medical imaging

Advances In Laser Interaction With Matter And Inertial Fusion

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Author : G Velarde
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 1997-12-04

Advances In Laser Interaction With Matter And Inertial Fusion written by G Velarde and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997-12-04 with categories.

This book collects together theoretical and experimental contributions on laser-plasma interaction and dynamics, together with the physics of laser fusion, coronal, hydrodynamics (instabilities), radiation hydrodynamics and atomic physics. Theory and experiments are reviewed. In addition to diagnostics, indirect drive modeling and experiments are reported, as well as approaches of direct drive foam-buffered targets for uniform compression. New ideas on triggering ignition and use of advanced fuels for neutronless fusion are also reported. The short-pulse ultra-intense laser interaction is extensively represented both theoretically and experimentally. The two major laser-fusion ignition projected facilities (2 MJ class). National Ignition Facility (NIF) / USA and Laser Megajoule (LMJ) / France, are also disscused.

Femtosecond Laser Matter Interaction

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Author : Eugene G. Gamaly
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2011-10-06

Femtosecond Laser Matter Interaction written by Eugene G. Gamaly and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-10-06 with Science categories.

This is the first comprehensive treatment of the interaction of femtosecond laser pulses with solids at nonrelativistic intensity. It connects phenomena from the subtle atomic motion on the nanoscale to the generation of extreme pressure and temperature in the interaction zone confined inside a solid. The femtosecond laser-matter interaction has al

Laser Matter Interaction For Radiation And Energy

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Author : Hitendra K. Malik
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2024-10-04

Laser Matter Interaction For Radiation And Energy written by Hitendra K. Malik and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-10-04 with Science categories.

The interaction of high power lasers with matter can generate Terahertz radiations that efficiently contribute to THz Time-Domain Spectroscopy and also would replace X-rays in medical and security applications. The book comprises of 11 chapters and every chapter starts with a lucid introduction to the main topic.

Strong Field Laser Physics

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Author : Thomas Brabec
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2008-08-17

Strong Field Laser Physics written by Thomas Brabec and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-08-17 with Science categories.

Due to the rapid progress in laser technology a wealth of novel fundamental and applied applications of lasers in atomic and plasma physics have become possible. This book focuses on the interaction of high intensity lasers with matter. It reviews the state of the art of high power laser sources, intensity laser-atom and laser-plasma interactions, laser matter interaction at relativistic intensities, and QED with intense lasers.

Optically Induced Nanostructures

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Author : Karsten König
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2015-05-19

Optically Induced Nanostructures written by Karsten König and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-05-19 with Science categories.

Nanostructuring of materials is a task at the heart of many modern disciplines in mechanical engineering, as well as optics, electronics, and the life sciences. This book includes an introduction to the relevant nonlinear optical processes associated with very short laser pulses for the generation of structures far below the classical optical diffraction limit of about 200 nanometers as well as coverage of state-of-the-art technical and biomedical applications. These applications include silicon and glass wafer processing, production of nanowires, laser transfection and cell reprogramming, optical cleaning, surface treatments of implants, nanowires, 3D nanoprinting, STED lithography, friction modification, and integrated optics. The book highlights also the use of modern femtosecond laser microscopes and nanoscopes as novel nanoprocessing tools.

Laser Interaction With Matter

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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2000

Laser Interaction With Matter written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Inertial confinement fusion categories.

Relativistically Intense Laser Microplasma Interactions

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Author : Tobias Ostermayr
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-07-16

Relativistically Intense Laser Microplasma Interactions written by Tobias Ostermayr and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-07-16 with Science categories.

This dissertation covers several important aspects of relativistically intense laser–microplasma interactions and some potential applications. A Paul-trap based target system was developed to provide fully isolated, well defined and well positioned micro-sphere-targets for experiments with focused peta-watt laser pulses. The laser interaction turned such targets into microplasmas, emitting proton beams with kinetic energies exceeding 10 MeV. The proton beam kinetic energy spectrum and spatial distribution were tuned by variation of the acceleration mechanism, reaching from broadly distributed spectra in relatively cold plasma expansions to spectra with relative energy spread as small as 20% in spherical multi-species Coulomb explosions and in directed acceleration processes. Numerical simulations and analytical calculations support these experimental findings and show how microplasmas may be used to engineer laser-driven proton sources. In a secondeffort, tungsten micro-needle-targets were used at a peta-watt laser to produce few-keV x-rays and 10-MeV-level proton beams simultaneously, both measured to have only few-μm effective source-size. This source was used to demonstrate single-shot simultaneous radiographic imaging with x-rays and protons of biological and technological samples. Finally, the dissertation discusses future perspectives and directions for laser–microplasma interactions including non-spherical target shapes, as well as thoughts on experimental techniques and advanced quantitative image evaluation for the laser driven radiography.