Sicherheit Und Gesundheit Als Bestandteil Der Systemgestaltung
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Sicherheit Und Gesundheit Als Bestandteil Der Systemgestaltung
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Author : Lutz Packebusch
language : de
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2010-09-29
Sicherheit Und Gesundheit Als Bestandteil Der Systemgestaltung written by Lutz Packebusch and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-09-29 with Business & Economics categories.
Wissenschaftlicher Aufsatz aus dem Jahr 2003 im Fachbereich Arbeitswissenschaft / Ergonomie, , Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: Streng genommen scheint der Erwerb der Fachkunde nach dem Arbeitssicherheitsgesetz für einen Hochschulabsolventen, der es gelernt hat, Arbeitssysteme zu gestalten, obsolet zu sein. Ob dies so ist, kann anhand der Ziele, Inhalte und Anforderungen, wie sie in dem Umsetzungsrahmen für die Neukonzeption der Ausbildung zur Fachkraft für Arbeitssicherheit (BAuA/HVBG 1999) und im Fachaufsichtsschreiben des BMA (BMA 1998) formuliert sind, im Einzelnen überprüft werden. Sinnvoller erscheint mir die Integration der Fachkunde in eine Ausbildung zum Systemingenieur zu sein, die sich am Berufsbild des Sicherheitsingenieurs orientiert. Der Erwerb der Fachkunde kann als ein wesentlicher Bestandteil des Berufsbildes des Sicherheitsingenieurs, wie es der VDSI formuliert hat, verstanden werden. Für den Erwerb der Fachkunde im Sinne dieses Berufsbildes gibt es vereinfachend drei Referenzszenarien: 1. Der Sicherheitsingenieur ist Spezialist für Sicherheitstechnik, wie etwa die Absolventen des Fachbereiches Sicherheitstechnik in Wuppertal. Die Fachkunde ist dort zentraler Bestandteil dieser Ausbildung. 2. Es wird ein Generalist für Sicherheitsmanagement etwa im Sinne von Teilen der Industrie ausgebildet und die Fachkunde ist in diese Ausbildung integriert. 3. Die Fachkunde ist als Systemsicherheit ein Bestandteil der Ausbildung zum Ingenieur bzw. Wirtschaftsingenieur (z. B. an der Hochschule Niederrhein) oder zum Arbeitswissenschaftler für Systemgestaltung. Daneben ist als Minimalvariante die zurzeit hauptsächlich betriebene nachträgliche Nachrüstung der Fachkunde etabliert. Die Fachkunde wird als eine Minimalausbildung auf eine bestehende Ingenieur- oder gleichwertige Ausbildung gesetzt oder an sie angekoppelt. Die Ausbildung der Sicherheitsfachkraft (Sifa) hat sich in den letzten Jahren drastisch verändert. Ausgelöst durch Veränderungen in der Arbeitswelt, der Rechtslage und den gegenwärtigen bzw. zukünftigen Anforderungen an den Arbeits- und Gesundheitsschutz wurde am 01.01.2001 die Neukonzeption der Sifa - Ausbildung vorgestellt.
Zeitschrift F R Arbeitswissenschaft
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Author :
language : de
Publisher:
Release Date : 2003
Zeitschrift F R Arbeitswissenschaft written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Industrial hygiene categories.
Bibliographie Internationale De La Litt Rature P Riodique Dans Les Domaines Des Sciences Humaines Et Sociales
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Author :
language : un
Publisher:
Release Date : 2005
Bibliographie Internationale De La Litt Rature P Riodique Dans Les Domaines Des Sciences Humaines Et Sociales written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Humanities categories.
Health Promotion Practice Building Empowered Communities
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Author : Laverack, Glenn
language : en
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education (UK)
Release Date : 2007-04-01
Health Promotion Practice Building Empowered Communities written by Laverack, Glenn and has been published by McGraw-Hill Education (UK) this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-04-01 with Medical categories.
"The book provides an excellent combination of broad theoretical background with a generous helping of vocational guidance on the practice of health promotion." scotregen "A very welcome addition to the practical side of health promotion! Laverack’s brief and simply-worded text weaves together just the right balance of theory, evidence, tips and case studies to satisfy the new learner looking to gain a grasp of health promotion’s empowering whole, while still offering new insights to the more seasoned practitioner." Ronald Labonté, Institute of Population Health, University of Ottawa How can health promotion practitioners help communities to become more empowered? How do you encourage different communities to work together towards a shared goal? How can you focus your resources to be most effective in building empowered communities? How do you evaluate your success (and failures) in building empowered communities? Power and empowerment are two complex concepts that are central to health promotion practice. People experience empowerment in many different ways and this book explains an approach that has been used by health promoters to intentionally build and evaluate empowerment. The book provides a special focus on communities and is illustrated throughout with useful field experiences in the United Kingdom, Asia, North America, the Pacific region and Africa. The book aims to provide the reader with: An understanding of the key concepts of power and empowerment and the link to improved health outcomes in the context of health promotion programmes An understanding of practical approaches that can be used in health promotion programming to build and evaluate empowered communities Case study examples of how communities can be empowered in practice This unique book offers sound theoretical principles to underpin the practical approaches used to build empowered communities and brings together new and innovative approaches in health promotion practice. Health Promotion Practiceis essential reading for health promotion students and practitioners who want to learn more about innovative approaches to build empowered communities in their everyday work. It will inspire them to work in more empowering ways in health promotion practice and to carefully contemplate how they can influence the way others gain power.
To Err Is Human
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Author : Institute of Medicine
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2000-03-01
To Err Is Human written by Institute of Medicine and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-03-01 with Medical categories.
Experts estimate that as many as 98,000 people die in any given year from medical errors that occur in hospitals. That's more than die from motor vehicle accidents, breast cancer, or AIDSâ€"three causes that receive far more public attention. Indeed, more people die annually from medication errors than from workplace injuries. Add the financial cost to the human tragedy, and medical error easily rises to the top ranks of urgent, widespread public problems. To Err Is Human breaks the silence that has surrounded medical errors and their consequenceâ€"but not by pointing fingers at caring health care professionals who make honest mistakes. After all, to err is human. Instead, this book sets forth a national agendaâ€"with state and local implicationsâ€"for reducing medical errors and improving patient safety through the design of a safer health system. This volume reveals the often startling statistics of medical error and the disparity between the incidence of error and public perception of it, given many patients' expectations that the medical profession always performs perfectly. A careful examination is made of how the surrounding forces of legislation, regulation, and market activity influence the quality of care provided by health care organizations and then looks at their handling of medical mistakes. Using a detailed case study, the book reviews the current understanding of why these mistakes happen. A key theme is that legitimate liability concerns discourage reporting of errorsâ€"which begs the question, "How can we learn from our mistakes?" Balancing regulatory versus market-based initiatives and public versus private efforts, the Institute of Medicine presents wide-ranging recommendations for improving patient safety, in the areas of leadership, improved data collection and analysis, and development of effective systems at the level of direct patient care. To Err Is Human asserts that the problem is not bad people in health careâ€"it is that good people are working in bad systems that need to be made safer. Comprehensive and straightforward, this book offers a clear prescription for raising the level of patient safety in American health care. It also explains how patients themselves can influence the quality of care that they receive once they check into the hospital. This book will be vitally important to federal, state, and local health policy makers and regulators, health professional licensing officials, hospital administrators, medical educators and students, health caregivers, health journalists, patient advocatesâ€"as well as patients themselves. First in a series of publications from the Quality of Health Care in America, a project initiated by the Institute of Medicine
Autonomous Driving
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Author : Markus Maurer
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-05-21
Autonomous Driving written by Markus Maurer and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-05-21 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book takes a look at fully automated, autonomous vehicles and discusses many open questions: How can autonomous vehicles be integrated into the current transportation system with diverse users and human drivers? Where do automated vehicles fall under current legal frameworks? What risks are associated with automation and how will society respond to these risks? How will the marketplace react to automated vehicles and what changes may be necessary for companies? Experts from Germany and the United States define key societal, engineering, and mobility issues related to the automation of vehicles. They discuss the decisions programmers of automated vehicles must make to enable vehicles to perceive their environment, interact with other road users, and choose actions that may have ethical consequences. The authors further identify expectations and concerns that will form the basis for individual and societal acceptance of autonomous driving. While the safety benefits of such vehicles are tremendous, the authors demonstrate that these benefits will only be achieved if vehicles have an appropriate safety concept at the heart of their design. Realizing the potential of automated vehicles to reorganize traffic and transform mobility of people and goods requires similar care in the design of vehicles and networks. By covering all of these topics, the book aims to provide a current, comprehensive, and scientifically sound treatment of the emerging field of “autonomous driving".
Global Health Diplomacy
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Author : Ilona Kickbusch
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-09
Global Health Diplomacy written by Ilona Kickbusch and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-09 with Medical categories.
The world’s problems are indeed world problems: social and environmental crises, global trade and politics, and major epidemics are making public health a pressing global concern. From this constantly changing scenario, global health diplomacy has evolved, at the intersection of public health, international relations, law, economics, and management—a new discipline with transformative potential. Global Health Diplomacy situates this concept firmly within the human rights dialogue and provides a solid framework for understanding global health issues and their negotiation. This up-to-the-minute guide sets out defining principles and the current agenda of the field, and examines key relationships such as between trade and health diplomacy, and between global health and environmental issues. The processes of global governance are detailed as the UN, WHO, and other multinational actors work to address health inequalities among the world’s peoples. And to ensure maximum usefulness, the text includes plentiful examples, discussion questions, reading lists, and a glossary. Featured topics include: The legal basis of global health agreements and negotiations. Global public goods as a foundation for global health diplomacy. Global health: a human security perspective. Health issues and foreign policy at the UN. National strategies for global health. South-south cooperation and other new models of development. A volume of immediate utility with a potent vision for the future, Global Health Diplomacy is an essential text for public health experts and diplomats as well as schools of public health and international affairs.
Managing Quality
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Author : David A. Garvin
language : en
Publisher: Simon and Schuster
Release Date : 1988
Managing Quality written by David A. Garvin and has been published by Simon and Schuster this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1988 with Air conditioning categories.
Case study research conducted in 1981 in nine US companies and seven Japanese companies.
Amtliche Mitteilungen Der Bundesanstalt F R Arbeitsschutz
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Author :
language : de
Publisher:
Release Date : 2001
Amtliche Mitteilungen Der Bundesanstalt F R Arbeitsschutz written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Industrial hygiene categories.
Making Sense Of Illness
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Author : Robert A. Aronowitz
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1998
Making Sense Of Illness written by Robert A. Aronowitz and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Medical categories.
This 1998 book contains historical essays about how diseases change their meaning.