Sichtbarkeitsregime
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Sichtbarkeitsregime
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Author : Leon Hempel
language : en
Publisher: Vs Verlag Fur Sozialwissenschaften
Release Date : 2011
Sichtbarkeitsregime written by Leon Hempel and has been published by Vs Verlag Fur Sozialwissenschaften this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
Sicherheits- und Überwachungstechnologien etablieren Sichtbarkeitsregime, die sich ihrerseits der Einsehbarkeit und damit der Kontrolle entziehen. Während Bevölkerung und Individuen in neuer Weise lesbar gemacht werden – als Gefahrenträger, die kontrolliert, als Gefährdete, die geschützt, als Konsumenten, deren Präferenzen erhoben, als Angestellte, deren Leistungen evaluiert werden –, bleibt die gesellschaftliche Funktionalität der Technik zu dechiffrieren. Im Zeichen von Prävention vollzieht sich ein radikaler Innovationsschub, der die Verfasstheit liberaler Gesellschaften in Frage stellt und traditionelle Grenzziehungen auf dem Feld der Sicherheit untergräbt. Kriminalität, Terrorismus, Krieg und Naturkatastrophen werden zu einem Kontinuum der Bedrohung verknüpft. Neben den staatlichen Organen treten private Sicherheitsagenturen, Anwender von Sicherheitstechnologien wie Verkehrsunternehmen, kommerzielle Datensammler und die Think Tanks der Sicherheitsforschung. Der Sonderband nimmt dieses Zusammenspiel von Akteuren, Technologien und strategischen Wirkungen ebenso in den Blick wie die gesellschaftlichen Bewegungen, die Privatheit als Residuum gegen Überwachung und Kontrolle neu entdecken.
The Politics Of Personal Information
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Author : Larry Frohman
language : en
Publisher: Berghahn Books
Release Date : 2020-12-09
The Politics Of Personal Information written by Larry Frohman and has been published by Berghahn Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-12-09 with History categories.
In the 1970s and 1980s West Germany was a pioneer in both the use of the new information technologies for population surveillance and the adoption of privacy protection legislation. During this era of cultural change and political polarization, the expansion, bureaucratization, and computerization of population surveillance disrupted the norms that had governed the exchange and use of personal information in earlier decades and gave rise to a set of distinctly postindustrial social conflicts centered on the use of personal information as a means of social governance in the welfare state. Combining vast archival research with a groundbreaking theoretical analysis, this book gives a definitive account of the politics of personal information in West Germany at the dawn of the information society.
Contested Transparencies Social Movements And The Public Sphere
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Author : Stefan Berger
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2019-10-18
Contested Transparencies Social Movements And The Public Sphere written by Stefan Berger and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-10-18 with History categories.
This edited collection examines the multi-faceted phenomenon of transparency, especially in its relation to social movements, from a range of multi-disciplinary viewpoints. Over the past few decades, transparency has become an omnipresent catch phrase in public and scientific debates. The volume tracks developments of ideas and practices of transparency from the eighteenth century to the current day, as well as their semantic, cultural and social preconditions. It connects analyses of the ideological implications of transparency concepts and transparency claims with their impact on the public sphere in general and on social movements in particular. In doing so, the book contributes to a better understanding of social conflicts and power relations in modern societies. The chapters are organized into four parts, covering the concept and ideology of transparency, historical and recent developments of the public sphere and media, the role of the state as an agent of surveillance, and conflicts over transparency and participation connected to social movements.
Sexuality And Consumption
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Author : Mario Keller
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2022-08-01
Sexuality And Consumption written by Mario Keller and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-08-01 with Business & Economics categories.
In western societies today, it goes almost without saying that sex and consumption are closely related. On the one hand, there is a plethora of commercial goods and services that shape sexual desires, and practices. On the other, there are scarcely any products or services that do not lend themselves to sexually charged advertising and mass media communication. This volume focuses on forms of hybridization of these equally suggestive notions.
Borders And Border Regions In Europe
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Author : Arnaud Lechevalier
language : en
Publisher: transcript Verlag
Release Date : 2014-04-30
Borders And Border Regions In Europe written by Arnaud Lechevalier and has been published by transcript Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-04-30 with Political Science categories.
Focussing European borders: The book provides insight into a variety of changes in the nature of borders in Europe and its neighborhood from various disciplinary perspectives. Special attention is paid to the history and contemporary dynamics at Polish and German borders. Of particular interest are the creation of Euroregions, mutual perceptions of Poles and Germans at the border, EU Regional Policy, media debates on the extension of the Schengen area. Analysis of cross-border mobility between Abkhazia and Georgia or the impact of Israel's »Security Fence« to Palestine on society complement the focus on Europe with a wider view.
The Cambridge Handbook Of Race And Surveillance
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Author : Michael Kwet
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2023-03-02
The Cambridge Handbook Of Race And Surveillance written by Michael Kwet and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-03-02 with Law categories.
Featuring chapters authored by leading scholars in the fields of criminology, critical race studies, history, and more, The Cambridge Handbook of Race and Surveillance cuts across history and geography to provide a detailed examination of how race and surveillance intersect throughout space and time. The volume reviews surveillance technology from the days of colonial conquest to the digital era, focusing on countries such as the United States, Canada, the UK, South Africa, the Philippines, India, Brazil, and Palestine. Weaving together narratives on how technology and surveillance have developed over time to reinforce racial discrimination, the book delves into the often-overlooked origins of racial surveillance, from skin branding, cranial measurements, and fingerprinting to contemporary manifestations in big data, commercial surveillance, and predictive policing. Lucid, accessible, and expertly researched, this handbook provides a crucial investigation of issues spanning history and at the forefront of contemporary life.
Secrecy In European Politics
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Author : Berthold Rittberger
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2020-06-04
Secrecy In European Politics written by Berthold Rittberger and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-06-04 with Political Science categories.
Secrecy is a prevalent feature of politics within and among liberal democratic states, as well as in the relations between states and international organisations. However, surprisingly little research in political science has explored the effects of secrecy on policy making; the evolution of the regulatory frameworks that govern the use of secrecy; and the tensions between secrecy and transparency. This fascinating volume examines secrecy in European politics across a range of EU and national settings and policy domains, exploring the technological, social and political developments which appear to signal the end of privacy and the rapid expansion of political secrecy in European multi-level settings. Consequently, the tensions between democratic accountability with its transparency requirements, and political secrecy, which is typically justified on grounds of effectiveness of state action, have become more marked and more politicised. Engaging with these developments, the authors focus on actors’ motivations in secret politics; institutional perspectives that highlight contestation over secrecy norms; and organisational perspectives that emphasise the diversity of secrecy cultures. This book will be of great interest to students, researchers and professionals of political science and law. It was originally published as a special issue of the journal West European Politics.
Rechtshandbuch Zivile Sicherheit
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Author : Christoph Gusy
language : de
Publisher: Springer-Verlag
Release Date : 2016-12-08
Rechtshandbuch Zivile Sicherheit written by Christoph Gusy and has been published by Springer-Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-12-08 with Law categories.
Gegenstand des Handbuchs ist die Frage nach der Relevanz des Konzepts der "Zivilen Sicherheit" für Recht und Rechtswissenschaft. Das ursprünglich nicht-juristischen Begriffsverwendungen entstammende Konzept ist geeignet, tradierte Diskussionen über „Neue Sicherheitsbegriffe“ oder die „Neue Sicherheitsarchitektur“ in andere Bahnen zu lenken. Dadurch findet es auch Eingang in rechtspolitische, verwaltungswissenschaftliche und technikorientierte Sicherheitsdiskurse. Das Handbuch geht zentral folgenden Fragen nach: Welche Relevanz erlangt das Konzept der Zivilen Sicherheit im Recht und in der Rechtswissenschaft? Inwieweit ist es geeignet, Rechtsanwendung und Rechtswissenschaft bei der Handhabung von Sicherheitsbegriffen neue Impulse zu verleihen? Inwieweit kann das Konzept die Auslegung von Sicherheits- oder sicherheitsbezogenen Begriffen im Recht verändern? Welche Herausforderungen stellt das – ggf. neu auszulegende – Recht an Maßnahmen zur Bestimmung, Herstellung und Gewährleistung von Sicherheit außerhalb des Rechts? Welche Rückwirkungen auf das Recht der Zivilen Sicherheit folgen aus dem internationalen Recht und dem Unionsrecht?
Comparing The Democratic Governance Of Police Intelligence
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Author : Thierry Delpeuch
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2016-08-26
Comparing The Democratic Governance Of Police Intelligence written by Thierry Delpeuch and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-08-26 with Law categories.
"Intelligence-led policing" is an emerging movement of efforts to develop a more democratic approach to the governance of intelligence by expanding the types of expertise and the range of participants who collaborate in the networked governance of intelligence. This book examines how the partnership paradigm has transformed the ways in which participants gather, analyze, and use intelligence about security problems ranging from petty nuisances and violent crime to urban riots, organized crime, and terrorism. It explores changes in the way police and other security professionals define and prioritize these concerns and how the expanding range of stakeholders and the growing repertoire of solutions has transformed both the expertise and the deliberative processes involved.
Reforming European Data Protection Law
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Author : Serge Gutwirth
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-11-17
Reforming European Data Protection Law written by Serge Gutwirth and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-11-17 with Law categories.
This book on privacy and data protection offers readers conceptual analysis as well as thoughtful discussion of issues, practices, and solutions. It features results of the seventh annual International Conference on Computers, Privacy, and Data Protection, CPDP 2014, held in Brussels January 2014. The book first examines profiling, a persistent core issue of data protection and privacy. It covers the emergence of profiling technologies, on-line behavioral tracking, and the impact of profiling on fundamental rights and values. Next, the book looks at preventing privacy risks and harms through impact assessments. It contains discussions on the tools and methodologies for impact assessments as well as case studies. The book then goes on to cover the purported trade-off between privacy and security, ways to support privacy and data protection, and the controversial right to be forgotten, which offers individuals a means to oppose the often persistent digital memory of the web. Written during the process of the fundamental revision of the current EU data protection law by the Data Protection Package proposed by the European Commission, this interdisciplinary book presents both daring and prospective approaches. It will serve as an insightful resource for readers with an interest in privacy and data protection.